Inventory of the Civil Defense Literature Collection SPC.2017.010

Jennifer Hill
California State University Dominguez Hills, Gerth Archives and Special Collections
2018-08
University Library South -5039 (Fifth Floor)
1000 E. Victoria St.
Carson, CA 90747
Business Number: 310-243-3895
archives@csudh.edu


Contributing Institution: California State University Dominguez Hills, Gerth Archives and Special Collections
Title: Civil Defense Literature Collection
source: United States. Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization
source: United States. Federal Civil Defense Administration
source: United States. Office of Civilian Defense
Identifier/Call Number: SPC.2017.010
Physical Description: 1 box
Physical Description: .84 Linear Feet
Date (inclusive): 1941-1960
Abstract: This collection includes booklets, advertisements, pamphlets, leaflets, and ephemera related to civil defense. Subjects include advertisements on blackout products, civil defense literature and decal products, and World War Two ephemera. Also included is material related to radioactive, nuclear, and atomic attacks; and fallout shelters.
Language of Material: English .

Conditions Governing Access

There are no access restrictions on this collection.

Conditions Governing Use

All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Director of Archives and Special Collections. Permission for publication is given on behalf of Special Collections as the owner of the physical materials and not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained.

Preferred Citation

For information about citing archival material, see the Citations for Archival Material  guide, or consult the appropriate style manual.

Biographical / Historical

The Office of Civilian Defense (OCD) was established by President Franklin Roosevelt in May of 1941 to create safety measures and procedures to protect citizens in the case of air raids, blackouts, and other war-related attacks. The office was also in charge of the morale of the citizens and for the creation of a citizen volunteer recruitment or what would eventually be titled the Citizen's Defense Corp. Citizens were encouraged to join through Citizen's Defense volunteer offices who would assign roles and train volunteers for positions such as driver, messenger, auxiliary police, as well as other volunteer positions. After a volunteer had completed training, they were able to wear an armband or uniform with the insignia of the position they were trained for. The OCD continued throughout the war to establish safety measures and assist in volunteer recruitment. The program officially concluded in June of 1945. After the OCD program was dissolved;the Federal Civil Defense Administration (FCDA) was created by President Harry S. Truman in 1950 due to the detonation of the Soviet Union's first atomic weapon. In 1958 the FCDA was superseded by the Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization when President Dwight D. Eisenhower merged the FCDA with the Office of Defense Mobilization.The civil defense functions of the office were transferred to the Department of Defense's Office of Civil Defense in 1961.

Scope and Contents

The Civil Defense Literature Collection (1939-1966; undated) consists of .42 linear ft of booklets, pamphlets, leaflets, advertisements, and ephemera related to civil defense in the 1940s-1960s relating to war emergencies; and radioactive, nuclear, and atomic attacks. This collection includes literature with information about civil defense and Citizens Defense Corps as well as advertisements and posters for war-related products and efforts.

Processing Information

Processed by Jennifer Hill in 2018.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

World War, 1939-1945
Civilian-based defense
Civil defense warning systems
Civil defense
Fallout shelters
Radioactive fallout
Cold War
United States. Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization
United States. Federal Civil Defense Administration
United States. Office of Civilian Defense

box 1, folder 1

Booklet and leaflets for Dresser Repair Products 1939, circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 55

"A Handbook for Air Raid Wardens" United States Office of Civilian Defense 1941

box 1, folder 2

Advertisement for book entitled "The Specter of Sabotage" by Blayney F. Matthews December 23, 1941

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 3

"The Flag of the United States of America - A Supplement to the July-August, 1942 issue of Army Ordinance" [poster] July-August 1942

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 4

"Red and White Hy-Lites - Vol. 10, No. 8" August 1942

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 5

Promotional material and handbook for "Fire Prevention Week" October 4-10, 1942

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 6

"Homemaker's War Guide" [poster] 1942

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 7

"Small Town Manual for Community Action! Industrial Series No. 4" [booklet] 1942

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 8

"Acme Process News Issue No. 6" and "Acme Steel Strap" [advertisement] circa 1942

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 9

"The Glue Fast Glue Spreader" [advertisement] circa 1942

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 10

Broadside entitled "Soda for Wartime First Aid", [two copies] circa 1942

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 11

"Celanese Corporation of America" poster and pamphlet circa 1942

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 12

"Control Systems Tacks - For use by Citizens Defense Corps" and "Hagstrom's Maps and Control System Tacks for use by Citizen's Defense Corps" circa 1942

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 13

"The Army and Navy with Sound Scriber" [leaflet] circa 1942

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 14

First Aid and Emergency Medical Services [posters] 1942, 1943

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 15

"A Popular Lecture on Poison Gases (with practical demonstrations) Second [Revised] Edition" by Otto Eisenschiml. Includes leaflets on poison gases. June 1, 1943

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 16

"Identification Service Corp." [bulletins] June 1943

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 17

"Warfair Ideas-Proven Suggestions for your Guidance" [brochure] August 1943

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 18

"Dairy Councilor - Ice Cream Builds Fighter's Morale" October 1943

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 19

"A Personal Message to the Mothers, Wives, Fathers, Brothers, Sisters, and Friends of Service Men" [pamphlet] 1943

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 20

"Community Action for Post-War Jobs and Profits - Industrial Series No. 6" [booklet] 1943

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 21

"Nudelman Bros" [advertisement] circa 1943

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 22

"Emergency Vehicle Alarm" [advertisement] circa 1943

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 23

"First Quality (varnished) Hickory Police Clubs" [advertisement] circa 1943

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 24

"Practo-Bomb" [advertisement] circa 1943

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 25

"Introduction to the Army - Suggestions for Pre-Induction Informational Meetings" [booklet] Feb. 1944

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 26

"Don't Travel - Unless Your Trip Helps the War" [poster] June 1, 1945

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 27

"The Homsavr" [advertisement] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 28

Advertisements for Blackout products. Includes material on what to do in a Blackout circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 29

"Spink Scale Company - Sand Bag Fillers" [advertisement] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 30

Advertisement for "Sniff Kit" [two copies] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 31

Advertisements for "Food Processing Kits" posters circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 32

"War Damage and Bombardment Insurance" [advertisement] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 33

Booklets entitled "Use the Paper Trooper Campaign Materials to Energize Your School Waste Paper Collections" and "Your Scrap Paper is Needed", [broadside] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 34

Civilian Defense material including "Manual for Civilian Deference" [booklet], and "Fighting the Fire Bomb" [brochure] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 35

"Indian Fire Pumps" [advertisement] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 36

"Stirrup Pumps" [advertisements] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 37

Advertisement for "Gothic" font circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 38

Advertisement for "What is Inflation?" published by Lipman, Wolfe and Co. and posters entitled "In Which We Serve", [two copies] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 39

Advertisement for air raid alarms and horns. Includes broadsides entitled "What to do... In an Air Raid" [two copies] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 40

Advertisements for the home circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 41

Civilian Defense Corps decals, insignias, and identification products and advertisements circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 42

"Artists for Incorporated Victory" [envelope] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 43

Flyer for "Morale the Secret Weapon that will Win the War", [two copies] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 44

Leaflet entitled "Protection Against Glass Shrapnel", [two copes] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 45

Ration coupons and stamp pledges circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 46

Poster entitled "The Institute for American Democracy Inc. Announces a Series of Original Full-color 24 sheet Outdoor Posters on themes of Interfaith Unity" circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 47

"More WACS needed - for 155 types of vital army jobs" [poster] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 48

"Photo Center News" [advertisement] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 49

"Victory Begins at Home" [postcard] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 50

"Jaco-Lac Decals" [advertisement] circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 51

Advertisements for business circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 52

Steel and Safety Helmet Advertisements circa 1940's

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 58

"Home Protection Exercises, A Family Action Program" Federal Civil Defense Administration circa 1950s

box 1, folder 55

"What You Should Know about----Radioactive Fallout" Federal Civil Defense Administration 1955

box 1, folder 56

"Protection from Radioactive Fallout" Special Task Force Report to Governor Nelson A. Rockefeller State of New York July 6, 1959

box 1, folder 56

"Facts About Fallout Protection" Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization August 1959

box 1, folder 56

"The Family Fallout Shelter" Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization 1959

box 1, folder 56

"Enrico Fermi and the Atomic Age" adapted from "Atoms in the Family" by Laura Fermi 1959

box 1, folder 53

Pamphlet entitled "Target Oregon" published by Oregon Civil Defense Agency June 1960

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 57

"Survival in a Nuclear Attack, Plan for Protection from Radioactive Fallout" Report to Governor Nelson A. Rockefeller, State of New York 1960

box 1, folder 57

"Fallout Protection for....Homes with Basements" Department of Defense Office of Civil Defense July 1966

box 1, folder 58

"You and the Atomic Bomb, What to Do in Case of An Atomic Attack" New York State Civil Defense Commission Public Pamphlet #1 undated

box 1, folder 54

"Slide Projectors - Directions for Use" [pamphlet] undated

Language of Material: English.
box 1, folder 58

"Atomic Power for Upstate New York" Niagara Mohawk undated

box 1, folder 58

"What Now? An Unclassified Presentation of Survivable Communications" Raytheon undated