Finding aid for the Jess E. Stephens papers, 1928-1999 MVC058

Finding aid prepared by Krystell Jimenez, 2020.
This finding aid was made possible in part through funding from the County of Ventura and the Heritage Fund at the Ventura County Community Foundation.
Museum of Ventura County
November 2020
100 East Main Street
Ventura, CA 93001
library@venturamuseum.org


Language of Material: English
Contributing Institution: Museum of Ventura County
Title: Jess E. Stephens papers
Identifier/Call Number: MVC058
Physical Description: 0.57 Cubic Feet (1 half-size box and 1 flat box)
Date (inclusive): 1928-1977, 1999
Abstract: The Saint Francis Dam disaster took place in the late night and early morning hours of March 12-13, 1928. The concrete gravity dam collapsed and sent a tide of water through the Santa Clara River Valley and out to the coastal plains of Ventura and Oxnard. The death toll was estimated at 431. Jess E. Stephens was a Los Angeles city attorney known for his work on behalf of the city regarding property and injury claims filed by Ventura County residents. This collection contains Stephens' papers relating to his handling of the claims against the City of Los Angeles following the Saint Francis Dam Disaster. Materials include correspondence, handwritten speeches and manuscripts, notes, newspaper clippings, copies of official reports.
Language of Material: Materials are in English.
Physical Location: Stored off-site and advance notice required for timely retrieval. Please contact the Research Library reference desk prior to your visit.

Conditions Governing Access

COLLECTION STORED OFF-SITE: Open for research. Collection has been minimally processed. All requests to access materials must be made in advance by contacting the Research Library staff via email: library@venturamuseum.org

Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use

Property rights to the physical object belong to the Museum of Ventura County. Literary rights, including copyright, have not been determined. Contact the Research Library for further information: library@venturamuseum.org

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Jess E. Stephens papers, (MVC058), Museum of Ventura County, Research Library, Ventura, California.

Provenance/Source of Acquisition

Sally Stephens Reeder; gift; 2020.

Processing Information

Processed by Krystell Jimenez, 2020.

Biographical / Historical

The Saint Francis Dam disaster took place in the late night and early morning hours of March 12-13, 1928. The concrete gravity dam collapsed and sent a tide of water through the Santa Clara River Valley and out to the coastal plains of Ventura and Oxnard. The death toll was estimated at 431; however, this may not include migrant workers and the death toll may have been higher. Jess E. Stephens, born May 4, 1882 in State Line, Indiana, was a Los Angeles city attorney known for his work on behalf of the city regarding property and injury claims filed by Ventura County residents. He was also a judge for the Los Angeles County Superior Court. Stephens graduated from Stanford University and practiced law in Los Angeles. In handling the city's legal response to claims following the disaster he obtained settlements from all the claimants but one and the city won the single suit that was filed against it. He was also known to have represented Oscar T. Conklin, a Ventura resident who challenged the legality of Ventura's city charter. Stephens retired in October 1953, and died at the age of 71 on December 2, 1953, in his home in West Hollywood.

Scope and Contents

This collection contains the papers of Jess E. Stephens in relation to his handling of the claims against the City of Los Angeles following the Saint Francis Dam Disaster. Materials include correspondence, handwritten speeches and manuscripts, notes, newspaper clippings, copies of the report on the dam failure, and official reports on the failure of the dam and building restoration afterwards. The official reports include: "Citizens' Restoration Committee Death and Injury Claims: Detailed Reports and Lists", "Report on Building Restoration: St. Francis Dam Disaster", and "Report to Mr. Asa Keyes, District Attorney, Los Angeles County, California, on the Failure of the St. Francis Dam".

Organization and Arrangement

Original order has been maintained. Folders are labelled.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Saint Francis Dam (Calif.)
Dam failures -- California -- Los Angeles County
Floods -- California -- Santa Clara River
Stephens, Jess E., 1882-1953

Box 1

Correspondence, manuscripts, and report 1928-1977, 1999

Scope and Contents

This box includes manuscripts and speeches written by Jess E. Stephens and his son, Harrison Stephens, newspaper clippings, correspondence, a report from the Citizen's Restoration Committee for death and injury claims, and copies of the "Report on the Failure of the St. Francis Dam."
Box 2

Reports 1928 March 15 - November 1

Scope and Contents

This box contains two reports on the dam failure. Both reports include photographs of the damage. The reports are titled "Report on Building Restoration. St. Francis Dam Disaster" and "Report to Mr. Asa Keyes, District Attorney, Los Angeles County California, on the Failure of the St. Francis Dam."
Image 43261-OS, Image 43262-OS

Panoramic photographs undated

General

The photographs are images of the dam prior to its collapse. The photographs are numbered 43261-OS and 43262-OS. They are housed with the other panoramic photographs in the Research Library's collections.