Charles David Keeling Papers

Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego
Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego
Copyright 2019
9500 Gilman Drive
La Jolla 92093-0175
Business Number: 858-534-2533
Fax Number: 858-534-5950
spcoll@ucsd.edu


Descriptive Summary

Contributing Institution: Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego
9500 Gilman Drive
La Jolla 92093-0175
Title: Charles David Keeling Papers
Creator: Keeling, Charles D., 1928-2005
Identifier/Call Number: SMC 0099
Physical Description: 117.6 Linear feet (218 archives boxes, 2 card file boxes, 28 records cartons, 2 flat boxes, and 4 map case folders)
Physical Description: 1 GB of digital files
Date (inclusive): 1934-2006 (bulk 1955-2000)
Abstract: Papers of Charles David Keeling (1928-2005), an environmental chemist, founder of the Scripps CO₂ Program, and professor emeritus at UC San Diego. Dr. Keeling was considered the world's leading authority on atmospheric greenhouse gases and climate science. The collection includes correspondence, writings and reports, teaching and lecture materials, and documentation and data from the Scripps CO₂ Program.
Languages: English .

Scope and Content of Collection

Papers of Charles David Keeling (1928-2005), an environmental chemist, founder of the Scripps CO₂ Program, and professor emeritus at UC San Diego. Dr. Keeling was considered the world's leading authority on atmospheric greenhouse gases and climate science. The collection documents decades of Keeling's meticulous measurement of atmospheric CO₂ at land-based stations and on shipboard expeditions, his founding of and continuous leadership for the Scripps CO₂ Program, and his research.
The papers are arranged in two parts, both of which have several series. The first part consists of Keeling's personal and professional papers, including a small amount of biographical material, and significant correspondence, scientific writings, research, lectures, and meeting and event files. It also includes a small amount of family correspondence and materials relating to Keeling's activism in Del Mar local government and city planning. The second part consists of papers documenting the Scripps CO₂ Program, including funding, records from the major data-collecting stations, gas analysis and calibration files, and Keeling's comparative research drawn from the Scripps data (consisting largely of plots, figures, and graphs). These records document the evolution of the Scripps CO₂ Program from its founding in 1956 through the establishment of various field stations worldwide. Though the two sections of the collection are distinct, Keeling's life-long major research focus of atmospheric carbon dioxide measurement and analysis runs throughout both parts, and so there is topical overlap between them. Many of Keeling's writings, lectures, and research notebooks found in the first part of the collection are naturally related to carbon dioxide research and draw on data represented in the second part of the collection.
Personal and Professional Papers are arranged in nine series: 1) BIOGRAPHICAL, 2) CORRESPONDENCE, 3) WRITINGS AND RESEARCH, 4) LECTURES, TALKS, AND PRESENTATIONS, 5) MEETINGS, CONFERENCE, AND EVENT FILES, 6) TEACHING MATERIALS, 7) UC SAN DIEGO, 8) WORKS BY OTHERS, and 9) CITY OF DEL MAR.
Scripps CO₂ Program Records are arranged in seven series: 10) CONTRACTS AND GRANTS, 11) ANTARCTICA, 12) SHIPBOARD, 13) MAUNA LOA, 14) NEW ZEALAND, 15) MISCELLANEOUS PROJECT FILES AND OTHER FIELD STATIONS, and 16) GAS ANALYSIS.

Biography

Charles David Keeling (1928-2005) was born on April 20, 1928 in Scranton, Pennsylvania. He graduated from the University of Illinois with a bachelor's degree in Chemistry in 1948, and completed his doctorate in Chemistry at Northwestern University under the supervision of Malcom Dole in 1954. After earning his PhD, Keeling accepted a postdoctoral fellowship in Geochemistry at California Institute of Technology (Caltech).
At Caltech, Keeling developed an accurate system for measuring the carbon dioxide concentration in the air, and he began taking air and water samples at remote locations in California and the Pacific Northwest. In 1956 Keeling was introduced to Harry Wexler, director of the U.S. Weather Bureau's Division of Meteorological Research, through a colleague at Caltech. Impressed by his methods, Wexler offered Keeling the job of leading the Weather Bureau's proposed CO₂ Program, to be undertaken during the 1957-1958 International Geophysical Year (IGY). Wexler's offer also included an invitation to begin sampling at the Mauna Loa Observatory in Hawaii, built by the Weather Bureau in 1955. Meanwhile, Dr. Norris Rakestraw, who had collected air samples for Keeling, brought Keeling's data to the attention of Dr. Roger Revelle, Director of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO). Shortly after, Keeling received an offer from Revelle to conduct his Weather Bureau research at Scripps.
Keeling moved to La Jolla in August of 1956, with the IGY CO₂ Program scheduled to begin the following July. At the conclusion of the IGY, Keeling's CO₂ Program was extended with funding support from the NSF, which continued uninterrupted until budget cuts in 1964 (it was resumed shortly thereafter due to Keeling's persistent efforts). In 1966 Keeling became an SIO faculty member, and in 1968 he earned the title of professor of oceanography. In the 1960s and 1970s, the CO₂ Program extended sampling to remote locations all over the world, including stations in New Zealand, the Canadian Arctic, and several Pacific islands. During the later period of this expansion, program officers at the NSF and NOAA coordinated an effort to transfer full responsibility for global CO2 observations to NOAA, a threat that Keeling robustly resisted. In the early 1980s, the Department of Energy stepped in to stabilize Keeling's research program, and ultimately, the Scripps CO₂ Program evolved to coexist with a larger, parallel data collection program at NOAA.
Keeling was affiliated with SIO from the founding of the CO₂ Program in 1956 until his death in 2005. He published nearly 100 research articles on atmospheric chemistry and the carbon cycle, and wrote or contributed to innumerable reports on his data findings and related implications. Keeling's Mauna Loa Observatory measurements produced a data set now known widely as the "Keeling Curve," which graphically illustrates the impact of CO₂ concentrations in the air from fossil fuel combustion. His groundbreaking research and development of a continuous and precise record of Earth's atmospheric CO₂ concentrations earned him renown as the world's leading specialist in climate science. Keeling received many awards of recognition during his extensive career, including the National Medal of Science in 2002 and the Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement in 2005.
Charles David Keeling passed away on June 20, 2005 at his estate in Hamilton, Montana. Leadership of the Scripps CO₂ Program was resumed and continued by his son, Dr. Ralph Keeling.
For more information on Keeling's professional activities and awards received, please see: http://scrippsCO2.ucsd.edu/history_legacy/charles_david_keeling_biography.

Preferred Citation

Charles David Keeling Papers. SMC 99. Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego.

Acquisition Information

Acquired 2003-2008

OFF-SITE STORAGE

COLLECTION STORED OFF-SITE. ALLOW ONE WEEK FOR RETRIEVAL OF MATERIALS.

Publication Rights

Publication rights are held by the creator of the collection.

Digital Content

36 photographic images of Keeling are available online. They can be found by searching the term "SMC 99" on the UC San Diego Digital Collections website. Additional digital family photographs and images from Keeling's memorial service at SIO are not on the Digital Collections website, but may be made available to researchers upon request. Please request these materials through the finding aid.

Restrictions

Three subseries in the collection are restricted until five years after passing of Louise Keeling, by request of the Keeling family: subseries 1B (Biographical - Restricted), subseries 2D (Family Correspondence - Restricted), and subseries 9C (Del Mar - Restricted). Interim access may be granted with permission of Ralph Keeling at Scripps.

Related Materials

Norris W. Rakestraw Papers. SMC 161. Special Collections & Archives, UC San Diego.

Restrictions

Original media formats are restricted. Viewing/listening copies may be available for researchers.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Atmospheric carbon dioxide -- Analysis
Atmospheric carbon dioxide -- Measurement
Climatic changes
Global warming
Greenhouse effect, Atmospheric -- Environmental aspects
Carbon cycle (Biogeochemistry)
City planning -- California -- Del Mar
Keeling, Charles D., 1928-2005 -- Archives
Scripps CO₂ Program -- Archives
Scripps Institution of Oceanography -- History
Mauna Loa Observatory
Amundsen Scott South Pole Station (Antarctica)

 

Personal and Professional Papers

 

BIOGRAPHICAL

Scope and Content of Series

Series 1) BIOGRAPHICAL: A small series including photographs, employment records, recorded interviews, Keeling's bibliography, telephone logs, and files on awards and recognition. Arranged in two subseries, based on the restricted status of some material: A) Open, and B) Restricted.
 

Open

Box 1, Folder 1

Biographical summaries undated

Oversize FB-032, Folder 1

Photographic portrait of CDK at SIO undated

Box 1, Folder 2

Keeling family photographs 1934-2003

Box 1, Folder 3

Photographic portraits and slides ca. 1958-2000

General note

Includes photographs of Keeling in his SIO office, taking air samples, and the Los Angeles Times Magazine cover, "Weathermen of the Apocalypse."
 

Digital photographs

General

56 TIFF and JPEG scans of photographic prints and slides. Some of the images are only available in digital format; others are duplicates of photographic prints in folders in this series. The images largely consist of casual snapshots of Keeling alone and with family members, spanning his adult life. These images are not available online on the Library's Digital Collections website.
Box 1, Folder 4

Selective Service 1950-1953, 1962

Box 1, Folder 5

Employment correspondence 1952-1959

Box 1, Folder 6

Employee and passport records 1956-1980

Box 1, Folder 7-8

Academic review and biography files 1958-1998

Box 1, Folder 9

Discussion with Roger Revelle re: appointment to Faculty - Notes 1964

General note

Includes clipping sent to CDK by his mother.
Box 1, Folder 10

Sabbatical records 1968-2002

Box 219, Folder 1

Interview with Edith Namias: Dave Keeling, Martin Heimann, Lester Machta, and Ralph Keeling - Sound recording 1996 February 11

General note

Audiocassette. Charles David Keeling talks about starting his carbon dioxide measurements. Time 00:34:38.
Box 1, Folder 11

Press releases 2000-2005

Box 1, Folder 12

Interview - Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, with Horst Rademacher 2001

Box 1, Folder 13

Bibliography/List of publications 2004

Box 218, Folder 1-8

Unedited video footage of Keeling and SIO used in Finnish film The Venus Theory 2004

General note

8 VHS cassettes. Interview with Keeling on tapes 2-4. Permission for non-commercial reuse granted to Regents of University of California; reuse by independent production companies or individuals requires permission of Jarkko Hentula.
 

Keeling memorial service photographs by Jill C. Hammons 2005 October 8

General note

59 JPEG images.
Box 1, Folder 14

Who's Who profiles undated

 

Awards and Recognition

Box 1, Folder 15

AMS Second Half Century Award 1981

Box 1, Folder 16

Election to American Academy of Arts and Sciences 1986

Box 1, Folder 17

Soviet Geophysical Committee medal 1987

Oversize FB-032, Folder 1

County of Hawaii "Aloha" proclamation 1988

Box 1, Folder 18

UC San Diego Staff Association Certificate of Appreciation 1990

Box 2, Folder 1

AGU Maurice Ewing Medal 1991

Box 2, Folder 2

Blue Planet Prize, Asahi Glass Foundation, Japan 1993

General note

Includes photographs. See also the LECTURES series.
Box 218, Folder 9

Blue Planet Prize award ceremony - Video recording 1993

General note

VHS. Time 01:20:45.
Box 2, Folder 3

Election to National Academy of Sciences 1994

General note

Additional material on this distinction is in box 4, restricted.
Box 2, Folder 4

White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, Special Achievement Award - Publicity and photographs 1997

Oversize AB-04-B04

White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, Special Achievement Award - Framed certificate 1997

Box 218, Folder 10

National Medals of Science & Technology banquet and White House ceremony - Video recording 2001

General note

VHS. Includes segment of Keeling receiving medal from George W. Bush.
Oversize Annex MC-003, Folder 01

National Medal of Science Award - Poster 2001

Oversize FB-032, Folder 1

National Medal of Science Award - Certificate signed by President George W. Bush 2001

Box 2, Folder 5

San Diego Press Club Headliners of the Year award 2002

Box 2, Folder 6

Del Mar community plan commemoration plaque 2006

 

Journals and Telephone Logs

Box 2, Folder 7

Travel journals - Washington D.C., New Haven and Chicago 1956

General note

Travel notes while CDK was at CalTech.
Box 2, Folder 8

Travel journals 1958-1968

General note

Keeling's notes on various trips and travels, including information both personal, logistical and professional.
Box 2, Folder 9

Montana diaries 1994, 1998

Box 2, Folder 10

SIO diary (fragment) 2004 November

Box 2, Folder 11

Telephone call logs and schedule notes 1991-1992

Box 2, Folder 12-14

Telephone call logs 1994-1998

Box 3, Folder 1-3

Telephone call logs 1998-2000

 

Restricted

Box 4, Folder 1

Liberty Township High School diploma 1945

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 4, Folder 2

Alpha Kappa Lambda Fraternity - Certificate and photograph 1945 October 21

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 4, Folder 3

University of Illinois diploma 1948

General note

Contains letter certifying Keeling's degree by the American Chemical Society.

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 4, Folder 4

UCSD Madrigal Singers 1962-1969, 1981

General note

Includes history, members, program and concert materials, and sheet music with annotations.

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 4, Folder 5

SIO telephone call log 2002-2003

General note

Detailed summary of content of outgoing telephone calls. For similar unrestricted material, see box 2, folders 11-14, and box 3, folders 1-3.

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 4, Folder 6

Newspaper articles on Keeling's death 2005

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 4, Folder 7

Keeling burial ceremony - Program and notes 2005

General note

Includes photograph, description of the burial by Louise Keeling, and remarks by Wayne Dernitz.

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 4, Folder 8

Keeling memorial 2005

General note

Includes information on memorial concert and Bill Boyer's remarks.

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
 

Awards and Recognition

Box 4, Folder 9

AGU Maurice Ewing Award 1991

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 4, Folder 10

Blue Planet Prize Ceremony, Asahi Glass Foundation, Japan - Photographs 1993

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 4, Folder 11-16

National Medal of Science Award 2001-2002

General note

Includes photographs (Keeling with President Bush and Senator Susan Collins), congratulatory correspondence, publicity, event programs, and notes.

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 4, Folder 17

Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement 2005

General note

Includes photographs of ceremony, congratulatory correspondence, clippings, and the laureate booklet.

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
 

CORRESPONDENCE

Scope and Content of Series

Series 2) CORRESPONDENCE: Professional and personal correspondence arranged modelling Keeling's original organizational scheme. Keeling maintained a rough classification scheme for his correspondence, using the labels Academic, Personal/Private, Industrial, Government, Laboratory ("Reader's Copies"), Travel, Family, Meeting/Event, Contract/Grant, and Project/Program, as well as many "miscellaneous" files. To make this correspondence navigable, one cohesive alphabetical series was created which included the former Academic, Personal/Private, Industrial, Government, and Miscellaneous correspondence (which were already arranged in folders by correspondent). The vast majority of these letters relate to Keeling's research and academic interests. They are followed by the Laboratory correspondence, which consists primarily of outgoing carbon copies of letters, to and from various people, in his lab. Travel correspondence makes up a third small subseries, followed by a fourth subseries of restricted Family letters.
Other major categories of Keelings correspondence may be found elsewhere in the collection alongside related files: Meeting/Event-related letters coordinating his attendance at conferences are in series 5; Contract/Grant correspondence is in series 10 with other materials from funding agencies; and Project/Program letters are found within the Scripps CO₂ Program files, primarily in series relating to specific field stations (Antarctica, Mauna Loa, and New Zealand).
Arranged in four subseries: A) General Correspondence (A-Z), B) Laboratory Correspondence, C) Travel Correspondence, and D) Family Correspondence - Restricted.
A) General Correspondence (A-Z): Correspondence with colleagues, associates, and various organizations, including government agencies, arranged alphabetically.
B) Laboratory Correspondence: Outgoing correspondence (mostly carbon copies to and from CO₂ Project colleagues) and printed emails, arranged chronologically. Keeling referred to these as "Reader's Copies."
C) Travel Correspondence: A very small subseries consisting of letters between Keeling and his international colleagues while traveling in Europe, Africa, and Israel. Arranged alphabetically by travel destination, reflecting Keeling's original labelling.
D) Family Correspondence - Restricted: Correspondence between Keeling and his parents, siblings, children, extended relatives, and family friends. A small amount of professional letters were included in this subseries originally, and are under the same restrictions.
 

General Correspondence (A-Z)

Box 5, Folder 1

A - Miscellaneous

Box 5, Folder 2

American Association of University Women - Imperial Valley Branch 1965

Box 5, Folder 3

American Geophysical Union (AGU) 1998-2001

Box 5, Folder 4

American Meteorological Society (AMS)-AGU Committee on Air-Sea Interaction 1961-1965

Box 5, Folder 5

AMS Committee on Atmospheric Chemistry and Radioactivity (CACR) 1966-1971

General note

Includes meeting minutes.
Box 5, Folder 6

American Men of Science 1960, undated

Box 5, Folder 7

American Philosophical Society 1968-1969

Box 5, Folder 8

Attiwill, Peter 1971-1972

Box 5, Folder 9

B - Miscellaneous

Box 5, Folder 10

Bainbridge, Arnold E. 1965-1970

Box 5, Folder 11

Barbat, William - CO₂ Newsletter 1979-1981

Box 5, Folder 12

Barnett, Tim 1995

Box 5, Folder 13

British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) 2004

Box 5, Folder 14

Beaubien, Elizabeth (University of Alberta, Canada) 1997-1998

Box 5, Folder 15

Benson, Bruce 1959-1960

Box 5, Folder 16

Berger, André 1998

Box 5, Folder 17

Berger, Wolfgang 1997

Box 5, Folder 18

Berkner, Lloyd 1966

Box 5, Folder 19

Birchfield, Ed 1963-1964

Box 5, Folder 20

Bischof, Walter 1962-1981

Box 5, Folder 21

Bolin, Bert (University of Stockholm - Institute of Meteorology) 1961-1962

Box 5, Folder 22

Bollenbacher, Alane 1995-2004

Box 5, Folder 23

Bradley, Edward 1970-1971

Box 5, Folder 24

Braun Chemical Company 1960-1961

Box 5, Folder 25

Broecker, Wallace (Lamont-Doherty Geological Observatory) 1976-1977

General note

Concerns development of Keeling's two-box model, and related research notes.
Box 5, Folder 26

Brown, Craig (U.S. Weather Bureau) 1964-1966

General note

Craig Brown worked on the CO₂ project in Antarctica.
Box 5, Folder 27

Brown, Harrison (California Institute of Technology) 1952-1969

General note

Contains early correspondence regarding Keeling being accepted as a research fellow in Brown's geochemistry department.
Box 5, Folder 28

Brix, Holger 2003

General note

Concerns a poster project for a JGOFS event.
Box 5, Folder 29

Buchen, Mattias (Institut fur Meterologie und Geophysik, Frankfurt) 1970

Box 5, Folder 30

Bush, Albert F. (UCLA) 1965-1967

Box 6, Folder 1

C - Miscellaneous

Box 6, Folder 2

Calder, Nigel (Oxford Guide to Modern Science) 2002

General note

Includes Keeling's edits to Calder's piece on the carbon cycle.
Box 6, Folder 3

California Research Corporation 1960

Box 6, Folder 4

Callendar, Guy Stewart 1958

Box 6, Folder 5

Calvin, Melvin 1976-1983

Box 6, Folder 6

Chi, Vernon 1965

General

Correspondence between Vernon Chi and Lee S. Waterman.
Box 6, Folder 7

Children and students - Letters from 1965-1972, 1997

Box 6, Folder 8

Churkina, Galina 1997

General note

Includes correspondence with Steve Piper.
Box 6, Folder 9

Clark, Deborah 1997-2003

Box 6, Folder 10

Collins, Tom (re: manometer) 1997

Box 6, Folder 11

Conference Board of Associated Research Councils. Committee on International Exchange of Persons (Fulbright award) 1954-1959

Box 6, Folder 12

Comité International De Géophysique (G. La Clavere) - Re: IGY data 1960

Box 6, Folder 13

Compston, William (California Institute of Technology) 1958-1960

Box 6, Folder 14

Conseil International des Unions Scientifiques/International Council of Scientific Unions - SCOR working group on CO₂ in the ocean and atmosphere 1962

Box 6, Folder 15

The Conservation Foundation 1962-1963

General note

Includes report, "Implications of rising carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere," and Keeling's prepared comments for a symposium.
Box 6, Folder 16

Craig, Harmon 1962-1963

Box 6, Folder 17

D - Miscellaneous

Box 6, Folder 18

Dahlman, Roger 1994-2002

General note

Includes correspondence about Keeling's edits to an IPCC report.
Box 6, Folder 19

Damon, Paul 1971

General note

Concerns the "Suess effect."
Box 6, Folder 20

De Maio, Arturo (Meteorology/Oceanography Institute, Italy) 1963-1970

Box 6, Folder 21

Dietze, Peter 1997-2001

General note

Includes print outs from a group discussion on a paper entitled "The carbon catastrophe: A spectroscopic artifact," by Dr. Hug.
Box 6, Folder 22

Dictionary of Energy (entry on Mauna Loa Curve) 2005

Box 6, Folder 23

Dole, Malcom (Northwestern University) 1948-1960

General note

Dole was a family friend and Keeling's graduate advisor at Northwestern.
Box 6, Folder 24

Dyrssen, David 1966-1972, 1999

Box 6, Folder 25

Earthwatch Radio - Interview notes on tidal forcing 1997

Box 6, Folder 26

Ehleringer, James 1992-2004

General note

Re: Keeling's contribution to Ehleringer's Snowbird volume, A history of atmospheric CO₂ and its effect on plants, animals and ecosystems.
Box 6, Folder 27

Eriksson, Erik 1957-1959

Box 7, Folder 1

F - Miscellaneous

Box 7, Folder 2

Federal Communications Commission 1962

General note

Letter sent by Keeling to protest reduced power of FM radio stations.
Box 7, Folder 3

Fluxnet and AmeriFlux 1999-2004

General note

Fluxnet is a network of measuring sites for carbon dioxide, water vapor, and energy relationships; AmeriFlux is the carbon flux network of the Americas. Contains correspondence and updates between members and researchers of the networks, including GPP-NPP-NEP study.
Box 7, Folder 4

Fonselius, Stig 1960-1961

Box 7, Folder 5

Frieman, Edward 1994

Box 7, Folder 6

Frisken, William 1970

Box 7, Folder 7

G - Miscellaneous

Box 7, Folder 8

Garcia, Jay 1990

Box 7, Folder 9

Garratt, John 1971-1973

Box 7, Folder 10

Geisler, Jack (National Center For Atmospheric Research) 1975

General note

Letter fragment re: CO₂ routine monitoring.
Box 7, Folder 11

George Washington University - Camp Detrick 1952-1953

General note

Includes information about the Chemical Warfare Service at Camp Detrick as well as a federal employment application completed by Keeling.
Box 7, Folder 12

Gieskes, Joris 1962-1970

Box 7, Folder 13

Gifford, Roger 1968

General note

Graduate research assistant at Cornell asking about effect of transportation/movement on cylinders of CO₂.
Box 7, Folder 14

Glass Instruments Incorporated 1960-1962

Box 7, Folder 15

Glasshouse Crops Research Institute 1971-1972

Box 7, Folder 16

Goldberg, Edward D. 1961-1962, 1971

Box 7, Folder 17

Gore, Albert 1997

Box 7, Folder 18

Graubard, Allan (editor, AGU) 2004

General note

Re: proposed monograph, Global and Regional Aspects of the Exchanges of Atmospheric CO₂ and 1313CO₂ with the Terrestrial Biosphere and Oceans.
Box 7, Folder 19

Griffith, David 1979-1983

Box 7, Folder 20

Gruber, Nicolas 1997-2004

Box 7, Folder 21

Guenther, Peter 1995-2004

Box 7, Folder 22

Guilderson, Tom 2001-2004

General note

Includes data summaries of C14 samples.
Box 7, Folder 23

H - Miscellaneous

Box 7, Folder 24

Hanley, Charles (Associated Press) 2004

Box 8, Folder 1

Harris, Thomas B. 1961-1962, 1967

General note

Content includes CO₂ Project updates sent between Harris and Keeling while Keeling was in Stockholm.
Box 8, Folder 2

Heimann, Martin 1982-2004

Box 8, Folder 3

Hewson, Wendell (Oregon State University, Environmental Science) 1967-1971

Box 8, Folder 4

Hood, Don 1956-1972

Box 8, Folder 5

Hubbard, Jack 1954-1962

Box 8, Folder 6

Hubbert, King (Geological Survey) 1971-1972

Box 8, Folder 7

Humphrey, George F. (Scientific Committee on Oceanic Research, SCOR) 1962

Box 8, Folder 8

I - Miscellaneous

Box 8, Folder 9

Information Television Network (ITV) 1998

General note

Concerns the program The Cutting Edge Technology Report and episode on global warming.
Box 8, Folder 10-12

International Association of Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics (IAMAP) 1967-1987

General note

Correspondence related to the Commission on Atmospheric Chemistry and Radioactivity, and from the Commission on Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Pollution. Contains meeting minutes, event information, reports, bulletins and member lists.
Box 8, Folder 13

J - Miscellaneous

Box 8, Folder 14

John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation 1960-1969

Box 8, Folder 15

Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS) 1990

General note

Correspondence and reports by Andrew Dickson, Peter Brewer, and N. R. Anderson.
Box 8, Folder 16

Jost, D. 1971-1972

Box 8, Folder 17

Junge, Christian (Secretary for IAMAP Commission on Atmospheric Chemistry and Radioactivity) 1961-1975

General note

Includes letters forwarded to Junge concerning Keeling's "grant troubles with atmospheric CO₂ program."
Box 8, Folder 18

K - Miscellaneous

Box 8, Folder 19

Keeling, Ralph 2001-2004

Box 8, Folder 20

Kelley, John J. 1982

Box 8, Folder 21

Keller, Charles "Chick" 2001

Box 9, Folder 1

Kennel, Charles 1998

Box 9, Folder 2

Keyser, Alisa (Canadian station records) 1998

Box 9, Folder 3

Kirkland, Larry 2001

General note

Kirkland is an artist who received a mural commission for the National Academy of Sciences building in Washington, D.C. Correspondence discusses Kirkland's representation of the Keeling curve in his installation.
Box 9, Folder 4

Kniazuk, Michael 1955

Box 9, Folder 5

Krauskopf, Konrad (Stanford University) 1954 April-1956 February

Box 9, Folder 6

Kunzig, Robert 2005

Box 9, Folder 7

Kwiecinski, Bogdan 1962-1964

Box 9, Folder 8

L - Miscellaneous

Box 9, Folder 9

Lal, Devendra 1963-1966, 2004

Box 9, Folder 10

Lamont Geological Society 1956-1960

Box 9, Folder 11

Landscheidt, Theodor 1998

Box 9, Folder 12

Lemon, E. R. (Soil Science - Cornell University) 1958-1972

Box 9, Folder 13

Leiman, Margaret (National Science Foundation) 2002

Box 9, Folder 14

Life Magazine 1960

Box 9, Folder 15

Lodge, James 1962

Box 9, Folder 16

Lowe, David 2005

General note

David Lowe worked on the CO₂ Project in New Zealand.
Box 9, Folder 17

M - Miscellaneous

Box 9, Folder 18

Martell, E. A. (National Center For Atmospheric Research, NCAR) 1965-1971

Box 9, Folder 19

Martin, Warren Bryan (UC Berkeley, Center for Research and Development in Higher Ed) 1966

Box 9, Folder 20

Masters, Guy 1988

Box 9, Folder 21

Matheson Company Incorporated 1961-1967

Box 9, Folder 22

McCarthy, Michael (editor, London Independent) 2004

Box 9, Folder 23

Meijer, Harro A. J. 1997-2002

General note

Includes notes on isotopic calibration and 13C in CO₂; also emails from Alane Bollenbacher.
Box 9, Folder 24

Metzger, Norman (Men and Molecules radio broadcast) 1968

General note

Contains working script of interview episode featuring Keeling.
Box 9, Folder 25

Mitchell, J. Murray 1960-1969

Box 9, Folder 26

Mobil Research and Development Corporation 1968

Box 9, Folder 27

Montgomery, R. B. 1963-1964

Box 9, Folder 28

Myneni, Ranga 1997

Box 9, Folder 29

N - Miscellaneous

Box 9, Folder 30

National Academy of Sciences 1956 -1964

General note

Discusses polar research as well as International Geophysical Year (IGY) programs.
Box 9, Folder 31

National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council - Atmospheric Research Review (SCARR) 1977-1978

Box 9, Folder 32

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)/ESSA 1965-1966

General note

Environmental Sciences Services Administration (ESSA) was subordinated under NOAA in 1970. Includes information on SIO Carbon Dioxide Laboratory measurement calibration projects (coordinated with the WMO and other government agencies), grants, funding, and joint project updates.
Box 10, Folder 1-5

NOAA 1971-1992

General note

Includes information on SIO Carbon Dioxide Laboratory measurement calibration projects (coordinated with the WMO and other government agencies), grants, funding, and joint project updates.
Box 10, Folder 6

NOAA - Enhanced Data Set Project 1997

Box 10, Folder 7

Nature Publishing Group 2002

Box 10, Folder 8

"Nay-sayers" 1986-1997

General note

Correspondence and clippings on climate change deniers, whom Keeling referred to as "nay-sayers."
Box 10, Folder 9

Nippon Hoso Kyokai (NHK) Japanese Public Television 1998

Box 10, Folder 10

O - Miscellaneous

Box 10, Folder 11

Oana, Shinya 1957-1958

Box 10, Folder 12

Oechel, Walter 2001-2002

General note

Includes letters with Ralph Keeling.
Box 10, Folder 13

Oeschger, Hannes 1960-1968

Box 10, Folder 14

OMNET listserv re: U.S. Carbon Cycle Science Plan (CCSP) 1999

Box 10, Folder 15

P - Miscellaneous

Box 10, Folder 16

Park, Kilho 1963-1968

Box 10, Folder 17

Pearlman, H. (Atomics International) 1967

Box 10, Folder 18

Piper, Steve 1995-2001

Box 10, Folder 19

Porter, Ross (Vision Magazine) 2004

Box 10, Folder 20

Pytkowicz, Ricardo (Oregon State University) 1967 July-1976 January

Box 11, Folder 1-6

Publications - General inquiries and permission to use copyrighted and unpublished data 1960-1989

Box 12, Folder 1

Quay, Paul 2001

Box 12, Folder 2

R - Miscellaneous

Box 12, Folder 3

Rakestraw, Norris 1954 April-1966 September

Box 12, Folder 4

Randerson, Jim (California Institute of Technology) 2001

Box 12, Folder 5

Rasool, S. Ichtiaque (includes Plenum Publishing Corporation) 1970-1971

Box 12, Folder 6

Raymo, Maureen 1999

Box 12, Folder 7

Reid, Stephen (associate director, Climate Dynamics Program, NSF) 2003

Box 12, Folder 8

Reifsnyder, William E. 1964

Box 12, Folder 9

Revelle, Roger 1971-1972, 1986

Box 12, Folder 10

Rotty, Ralph 1974 August-1988 March

Box 12, Folder 11

Ruttenberg, Stanley (National Academy of Sciences - National Research Council) 1961

Box 12, Folder 12

S - Miscellaneous

Box 12, Folder 13

San Diego Press Club - Headliners Award 2003

Box 12, Folder 14

Saturday Review (J. Lear, Editor) 1970 June

Box 12, Folder 15

Sharp, John (United States Air Force) 1961-1962

Box 12, Folder 16

Siemerling, Rubert 1973 December-1976 April

General note

Includes the transcript of a lecture given by Siemerling about climate change and the greenhouse effect.
Box 12, Folder 17

Singer, Fred (U.S. Department of the Interior) 1968, 1998, 2002

Box 12, Folder 18

Siskind, Linda 1976 March-1978 February

Box 12, Folder 19

Slatyer, R. O. 1968-1969

General note

Includes correspondence between Slatyer and Roger Revelle.
Box 12, Folder 20

Socci, Tony 2004

Box 12, Folder 21

Somerville, Richard 1985-2002

Box 12, Folder 22

Stern, David P. (Chairman, CHG, NASA) 1982

Box 12, Folder 23

Stommel, Henry (Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution) 1984

Box 12, Folder 24

Strauch, Joe 1955-1960

Box 12, Folder 25

Suess, Hans E. and J. C. Vogel 1970

Box 12, Folder 26

T - Miscellaneous

Box 12, Folder 27

Tans, Pieter 1994-2003

Box 12, Folder 28

Thornton, Peter E. (Univ. of Montana, re: Scripps and VEMAP2 meteorology comparison) 2000

Box 12, Folder 29

Thurau, Julia (re: her article "Viel Laerm un Nichts") 2004

Box 12, Folder 30

Toiviainen, Pasi 2001-2004

General note

Concerns interview segment information for Finnish science documentary, The Venus Theory.
Box 12, Folder 31

Tongiorgi, E. 1960-1961

General note

Contains a short contribution to a lecture at a conference in Varenna by Keeling.
Box 12, Folder 32

TransCom 3 2000-2004

General note

TransCom 3 was a long-term experiment; contains correspondence by many, including: Kevin Gurney, Peter Rayner, and Rachael Law. Also contains TransCom 3 Experimental Protocol booklet.
Box 12, Folder 33

Tucker, Jim 2000-2001

Box 12, Folder 34

Union of Concerned Scientists 1989, 1997

Box 13, Folder 1

U.S. Atomic Energy Commission 1962, 1969

Box 13, Folder 2

U.S. Committee for the Global Atmospheric Research Program (GARP) 1969-1975

General note

Contains draft report of GARP ocean-atmosphere monitoring, along with member list.
Box 13, Folder 3

U.S. Department of Commerce. National Bureau of Standards (NBS) 1968

Box 13, Folder 4

U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) - Calendar of carbon dioxide research conferences, workshops and symposia 1982

Box 13, Folder 5

U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) - Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (SCOPE) Workshop publication correspondence 1979-1981

Box 13, Folder 6

U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) - Reports on CO₂ concentrations 1977-1979

Box 13, Folder 7

U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) - Contracts 1979-1994

Box 13, Folder 8

U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) - Funding 1995-1997

Box 13, Folder 9

U.S. Department of the Interior - AGU monograph 1988

Box 13, Folder 10

U.S. Energy Research and Development Administration (ERDA) - Carbon Dioxide Effects Program 1975-1978

Box 13, Folder 11

U.S. Navy Hydrographic Office, Oceanography Data Center 1963

Box 13, Folder 12

U.S. Senate - Testimony on accelerated releases of carbon dioxide 1989

Box 13, Folder 13

U.S. Weather Bureau 1955-1957

General note

Correspondence with Harry Wexler and Paul Humphrey. Includes strong documentation on the early history of the CO₂ Program, including beginning of flask sampling in Antarctica and at Mauna Loa.
Box 14, Folder 1-2

U.S. Weather Bureau 1958-1965

General note

Correspondence with Harry Wexler and Paul Humphrey. Includes strong documentation on the early history of the CO₂ Program, including beginning of flask sampling in Antarctica and at Mauna Loa.
Box 14, Folder 3

University of California San Diego - Housing office 1961-1962

Box 14, Folder 4-5

University of Stockholm, Institute of Meteorology 1961-1963

General note

Letters to and from Keeling while he was working in Sweden.
Box 14, Folder 6

Urban, Ed 1997

Box 14, Folder 7

V - Miscellaneous

Box 14, Folder 8

Vetlesen Foundation 1999

Box 14, Folder 9

W - Miscellaneous

Box 14, Folder 10

Waterman, Lee 1961-1966, 1996

General note

Contains handwritten outlines on Carbon Dioxide Project research planning and implementation, including Shipboard and Mauna Loa programs. Includes letters to/from Tom Harris and other researchers.
Box 14, Folder 11

White Mountain Research Station 1954 January-1956 March

Box 14, Folder 12

Wickland, Diane (NASA) 1997-2002

Box 14, Folder 13

Wilkins, Eugene 1959 January-1967 June

Box 14, Folder 14

Wilson, Alexander 2004

Box 14, Folder 15

Winslow, Jerry (PAR calculations) 1997

Box 14, Folder 16

Witalis, Ronald 1962

Box 14, Folder 17

Wood, Fergus 1996

Box 14, Folder 18

Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution 1956-1966

Box 14, Folder 19

Woodwell, George to Senator Abraham Ribicoff 1979

General note

Correspondence regarding a report on the carbon dioxide problem, written by Woodwell, Keeling, Revelle, and MacDonald, sent to the Council on Environmental Quality. Includes a copy of correspondence and report sent by Philip Handler (President of National Academy of Sciences).
 

Laboratory Correspondence

Box 15, Folder 1-13

Readers' copies 1962-1969

Box 16, Folder 1-13

Readers' copies 1970-1976

Box 17, Folder 1-11

Readers' copies 1977-1982 July

Box 18, Folder 1-11

Readers' copies 1982 July-1986 April

Box 19, Folder 1-14

Readers' copies 1987 January-1991 May

Box 20, Folder 1-4

Readers' copies 1991 May-1992 December

Box 20, Folder 5-8

Printed emails 2000, 2003-2005

 

Travel Correspondence

Box 21, Folder 1-3

Europe 1960, 1965, 1967

Box 21, Folder 4

Europe-Africa 1963

Box 21, Folder 5

Israel 1969

Box 21, Folder 6

Sweden 1974

Box 21, Folder 7

Switzerland, Bern 1978-1981, 1985

 

Family Correspondence - Restricted

Box 22, Folder 1

"Aunty" Anne 1955

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 22, Folder 2

Bergston, Phil 1951-1956

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 22, Folder 3

Bonnet, Johnny 1946-1947

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 22, Folder 4

Boyer, Bill 1941-1961

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply

General note

Includes 2 photographs of Keeling and Boyer.
Box 22, Folder 5

English School, Stockholm 1961

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 22, Folder 6

Fox, Marye Anne 2005 May 26

General note

Fox congratulates Keeling for election as a member of the American Philosophical Society; contains UCSD gold pin.

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 22, Folder 7

Hagen, Jim 1952, 1958

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 22, Folder 8

Hefferman, Xenia 1951-1953

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 22, Folder 9

Keeling, Charles - To his family 1946-1947

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 22, Folder 10

Keeling, Charles - Marriage announcements 1954

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 22, Folder 11

Keeling, Charles - Unidentified 1952-1985, 1994

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 22, Folder 12

Keeling, Andrew (son) 1960-1965, undated

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 22, Folder 13

Keeling, Emily (daughter) undated

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 22, Folder 14-15

Keeling, Grace (mother) 1953-1956, 1977

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 22, Folder 16-18

Keeling, Louise (wife) 1956-1983, 2005

General note

Letters addressed to Louise and his children. Some letters have accompanying notes written by Louise Keeling to provide context and dates.

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 23, Folder 1

Keeling, Lyla (sister) 1946-1954

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 23, Folder 2

Keeling, Paul (son) 1978

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 23, Folder 3

Keeling, Ralph (son) 1960, undated

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 23, Folder 4

Keeling, Ralph and Grace Keeling (parents) 1937-1954

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 23, Folder 5

Knox, Ellis and Janie 1946-1955

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 23, Folder 6

La Jolla Country Day School 1962

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 23, Folder 7

Lane, George 1953-1954

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 23, Folder 8

Lombard family 1950-1953

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 23, Folder 9

Ray and Bori [surname unidentified] 1981

General note

Personal update about the Keeling family and life in Switzerland.

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 23, Folder 10

Recreational Equipment Cooperative (REI) 1951-1952

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 23, Folder 11

Schiller, Claire Anne 1953-1954

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 23, Folder 12

Sherburne, E. (grandmother) 1947

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
Box 23, Folder 13

Weber, Wendell 1952

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions Apply
 

WRITINGS AND RESEARCH

Scope and Content of Series

Series 3) WRITINGS AND RESEARCH: An extensive series containing manuscript drafts and typescripts of scientific papers, notebooks, and research files, including Keeling's calculations and "worksheets" where he worked out mathematical formulas and concepts. This series contains draft versions and supporting materials for many, but not all, of the works in Keeling's bibliography. Since Keeling often worked on ideas for papers over many years, occasionally with collaborators, the materials are arranged in approximate chronological order by the date of creation (instead of by the date of eventual publication), and folder titles reflect the working title of the manuscript, notebook, or Keeling's original label for the work.
Arranged in three subseries: A) Notebooks and Coursework, B) Research Notes, and C) Papers and Manuscripts.
A) Notebooks and Coursework: Doctorate coursework from Northwestern University, notes on courses taught by SIO faculty, and notebooks on various subjects.
B) Research Notes: Handwritten loose notes on various subjects, some of which may have supported unidentified publications. Folder titles reflect Keeling's original labelling. Arranged chronologically.
C) Papers and Manuscripts: Includes written work ranging from Keeling's early research reports completed at Northwestern University and Caltech, drafts and figures prepared for publications, and drafts of articles and scientific papers created through 2005 (published and unpublished), in approximate chronological order by date of creation.
 

Notebooks and Coursework

 

Northwestern University

Box 24, Folder 1

Quantitative analysis 1948

Box 24, Folder 2

Geology C-2 syllabus 1949

Box 24, Folder 3

Guidebook for 13th Annual Tri-State Geological Field Conference 1949

Box 24, Folder 4

Chemical kinetics 1949

Box 24, Folder 5

Statistical thermodynamics 1949

Box 24, Folder 6

Quantum mechanics 1949

Box 24, Folder 7

Lecture notes 1950

Box 24, Folder 8

Structural inorganic chemistry 1950

Box 24, Folder 9-10

Quantum chemistry 1950-1951

Box 25, Folder 1

Notes on seminars delivered by Keeling ca. 1950

Box 25, Folder 2

Nuclear physics - Notecards ca. 1951

Box 25, Folder 3

Catalysis, by Burwell 1951

Box 25, Folder 4

Statistical mechanics 1951-1952

Box 25, Folder 5

Historical geology 1952

Box 25, Folder 6

Optical micrology 1952

Box 25, Folder 7

Differential equations ca. 1953

Box 25, Folder 8

Problems to Fuson and Snyder - Statistical mechanics and other preliminary material ca. 1953

Box 25, Folder 9

Polymer project 1953

General note

For Keeling's research reports on the Polymer Project, see Subseries C) Papers and Manuscripts - Research reports completed at Northwestern.
Box 25, Folder 10

Oceanography 110 (Intro to Physical Oceanography), taught by Robert S. Arthur - Lecture notes 1963

Box 26, Folder 1

Computation course, taught by Arnold Bainbridge - Lecture notes 1966

Box 26, Folder 2

Earth Sciences 235, taught by Lars Gunnar Sillén - Lecture notes 1966

Box 26, Folder 3

Mathematics, taught by R. W. Preisendorfer - Lecture notes 1964-1965

Box 26, Folder 4

Owens - Lecture notes 1965-1966

 

Research Notes

Box 26, Folder 5

Thermodynamics project/Harvey Program 1964

General note

Includes notes on solubility by L. S. Waterman.
Box 26, Folder 6-7

SCEP Report/Fossil fuels - Research notes and worksheets 1970-1975

Box 26, Folder 8-9

Bolin and Eriksson paper - Research notes and worksheets on box model and other topics 1971-1973

Box 27, Folder 1

Research notes and worksheets, various topics 1972

Box 27, Folder 2

Organic carbon in surface ocean water 1973 May 27

Box 27, Folder 3

Joint NASA-NBS-NSF workshop - Nitrus oxide results from Scripps pier, with notes from Craig lab 1973-1975

Box 27, Folder 4

Oeschger model 1975

Box 27, Folder 5

Dispersal of CO₂ calculations 1976

Box 27, Folder 6

Logistic equation 1977

Box 27, Folder 7-9

Suess effect 1977-1979

Box 28, Folder 1

Carbon-13 calculations 1978

Box 28, Folder 2

Biota studies 1978-1981

Box 28, Folder 3

Calculations for greenhouse effect for Central England 1978, 1987

Oversize FB-032, Folder 8

Central England temperature plots - Climate variability study 1978-1979

Box 28, Folder 4

Airborne fraction studies 1979-1988

General note

Includes anomaly studies, fossil fuel data, computations, and exponential fits.
Box 28, Folder 5-6

Heimann and Keeling papers (unidentified) - Notes 1980-1986

Box 28, Folder 7

North/South profile studies 1980-1985

General note

Includes notes on Kamber model.
Oversize FB-032, Folder 9

TTO/NAS graph on depth vs. latitude; North/South profile studies - Figures 1981-1982

Box 29, Folder 1-2

G. S. Callendar project - Correspondence and data 1983

General note

Keeling's research and calculations on Callendar's carbon dioxide data. Includes photocopies of Callendar's handwritten data and photographs of Callendar's research notebook.
Box 29, Folder 3

Detector project - Notes and correspondence on laboratory analysis 1983

Box 29, Folder 4

G. H. Kohlmaier and seasonal variation analysis 1983-1986

Box 29, Folder 5-9

El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) project 1983-1987

Box 30, Folder 1

TTNA calculations 1984

Box 30, Folder 2

Isotopic fractionation in assimilation of phytoplankton 1985 December

Box 30, Folder 3

Deconvolution project - Notes 1989

Box 30, Folder 4-5

Profiles 91 project - Data and notes 1991-1992

Box 30, Folder 6

Fossil fuel production statistics - Preliminary 1950-1992 CO₂ emission estimates 1994

Box 30, Folder 7-8

Weather Generator (WGEN) data 1998

Box 30, Folder 9

BASIN (Biosphere-Atmosphere Stable Isotope Network) Project 1998-2002

Box 30, Folder 10

Bell/Broecker - Natural warming 1999

Box 30, Folder 11

Simplified model of orbital periods for tidal forcing 2001-2003

Box 30, Folder 12

Tidal research with Lynne Merchant 2002-2004

Box 30, Folder 13

CO₂ samples for 14C analysis extraction 2003-2004

Box 30, Folder 14

Detail of a modified vacuum system to provide a bypass for filling 5-liter flasks with gas mixtures from high pressure cylinders 2004

 

Papers and Manuscripts

Box 31, Folder 1

Structural geology of the Northern Cascades 1949 or 1950

Box 31, Folder 2

Structural geology of the Northern Cascades - Notecards ca. 1949

Box 31, Folder 3

Research reports completed at Northwestern 1951-1953

General note

Includes Keeling's reports on the Polymer Project.
 

California Institute of Technology (Caltech)

Box 31, Folder 4

Progress reports to Atomic Energy Commission (AEC), Contract #AT(11-1)-208 1954-1955

General note

Earliest write-up of Keeling work on carbon dioxide.
Box 31, Folder 5

Carbon Dioxide Project, Research Report 1 - A constant volume manometer for measuring carbon dioxide from natural sources 1955 September 15

Box 31, Folder 6

Carbon Dioxide Project, Research Report 2 - Collection of carbon dioxide from air 1955 September 15

Box 31, Folder 7

Carbon Dioxide Project, Research Report 3 - Collection of carbon dioxide from water 1955 September 15

Box 31, Folder 8

Annual report drafts and calculations 1955-1957

General note

Includes draft on carbon dioxide pressure in the atmosphere.
Box 31, Folder 9-10

Notes, tables, and equipment drawings 1955-1956

General

For more of Keeling's original equipment drawings, see Series 16.
Box 32, Folder 1

Notes on the performance of the Caltech mass spectrometer 1955-1956

Box 32, Folder 2

Translations by Keeling of Huber and Lundegardh 1955-1956

Box 32, Folder 3

The concentration and isotopic composition of atmospheric carbon dioxide ca. 1956

Box 32, Folder 4-5

The concentration and isotopic abundances of atmospheric carbon dioxide in rural areas (and marine areas) ca. 1956

Box 32, Folder 6

Van Ornum, Belbert and Keeling. The possibility of artificial air cooling to improve the ventilation of the Los Angeles Basin 1956 or 1957

Box 32, Folder 7

A mechanism for cyclic enrichment of carbon isotopes between terrestrial plants and the atmosphere 1957

Box 32, Folder 8

Bolin and Keeling. Large scale atmospheric mixing as deduced from the seasonal and meridional variations of carbon dioxide 1957-1962

Box 32, Folder 9

Research on the volume and isotopic abundances of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and exchange with the sea surface 1958-1959

General note

Multiple drafts; includes original photographs. Research conducted under U.S. Weather Bureau contract no. CWB 8949 and CWB 9255.
Box 32, Folder 10-11

Brown, Craig W. and Keeling. The concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide in Antarctica - Final draft 1964-1965

General note

Craig Brown was a returning observer to the South Pole who collected data for Keeling.
 

Keeling and Bolin. The simultaneous use of chemical tracers in oceanic studies

Box 217, Folder 2

The use of tracers for studies of the ocean circulation - Notes 1963

Box 33, Folder 1

The use of tracers for studies of the ocean circulation - Draft and notes 1964-1967

Box 33, Folder 2

1. General theory of reservoir models 1967

Box 220

The use of tracers for studies of the ocean circulation - Slides 1963-1968

Box 33, Folder 3

Keeling, Harris, and Wilkins. The concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide at 500 to 700 millibars 1968

General note

Keeling referred to this paper as the "Aircraft article" as it utilized data from the Aircraft Project.
 

Atmospheric carbon dioxide and radiocarbon in the natural carbon cycle ("Brookhaven" papers)

Box 33, Folder 4-5

Ekdahl and Keeling. I. Quantitative deductions from the records of Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii and the South Pole 1972

Box 33, Folder 6

Bacastow and Keeling. II. Changes from 1700 to 2070 A.D. as deduced from a geochemical model 1973

Oversize FB-032, Folder 4

Bacastow and Keeling. II. Changes from 1700 to 2070 A.D. as deduced from a geochemical model - Original graphs 1973

Box 34, Folder 1

Industrial production of carbon dioxide from fossil fuels and limestone 1972

Box 34, Folder 2

"Reservoir" or "Box model" paper and slides (untitled) 1972

Box 34, Folder 3-4

Keeling, Adams, Ekdahl, and Guenther. Atmospheric carbon dioxide variations at the South Pole 1973-1976

Box 34, Folder 5

Drift in reference gases containing oxygen (excerpt) 1975 April 17

Box 34, Folder 6

Keeling, Adams and Bacastow. Atmospheric carbon dioxide variations: Quantitative deductions from records at Mauna Loa Observatory and at the South Pole 1975-1976

Box 34, Folder 7

Underwater gas dispersion in the South China Sea - Report for the Phillips Petroleum Company 1976-1977

Box 34, Folder 8

Bacastow, Adams, Keeling, Moss, and Whorf. Atmospheric carbon dioxide, the southern oscillation, and the weak 1975 El Niño ca. 1977

Box 34, Folder 9

Keeling and Bacastow. Impact of industrial gases on climate, with appendix on Assessment of six reservoir model to depict future atmospheric CO₂ abundances. From NAS report Energy and Climate. 1977

Box 35, Folder 1

Bacastow and Keeling. Models to predict future atmospheric CO₂ concentrations 1977

Box 35, Folder 2

The transfer of carbon dioxide of industrial origin from the atmosphere to the oceans. Research Program Development Report prepared for the Office of Carbon Dioxide, Effects Research and Assessment, DOE 1978 January 25

Box 35, Folder 3-4

The influence of Mauna Loa Observatory on the development of atmospheric CO₂ research 1978

General note

Included in Mauna Loa Observatory: A 20th Anniversary Report, NOAA special report, ed. John Miller.
Oversize FB-032, Folder 2

The influence of Mauna Loa Observatory on the development of atmospheric CO₂ research - Oversize figures 1978

Box 35, Folder 5

Background paper: Computer model of perturbed carbon cycle with carbonate dissolution 1978-1979

Box 35, Folder 6

Background paper for Nature article: Recent trend in the 13C/ 12C ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide 1978-1979

Box 35, Folder 7

Keeling, Mook, and Tans. Recent trends in the 13C/ 12C ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide 1979

Box 35, Folder 8

The Suess effect: 13C- 14C interrelations - Worksheets and notes 1979

Box 35, Folder 9

Woodwell et al. The carbon dioxide problem: Implications for policy in the management of energy and other resources. A report to the Council on Environmental Quality (attachment 3) 1979

Box 35, Folder 10

Keeling et al. Seasonal and meridional variations of atmospheric carbon dioxide over the tropical Pacific Ocean 1980-1985

Box 35, Folder 11

Bacastow and Keeling. Atmospheric CO₂ and the southern oscillation: Effects associated with recent El Niño events 1981

General note

Prepared for Bern Conference on Interpretation of Atmospheric CO2 Data.
Box 36, Folder 1

"The lesson of the greenhouse," letter to Los Angeles Times 1983 October

Box 36, Folder 2

Bacastow, Keeling, and Whorf. Seasonal amplitude increase in atmospheric CO₂ concentration at the South Pole, Mauna Loa, Station P, and Pt. Barrow 1983

Box 36, Folder 3

Bacastow, Keeling, and Whorf. Seasonal amplitude increase in atmospheric CO₂ concentration at Mauna Loa, Hawaii, 1959-1982 1984

Box 36, Folder 4

Tucker et al. Relationship between atmospheric CO₂ variations and a satellite-derived vegetation index - Correspondence and background material 1983-1986

Box 36, Folder 5

Keeling and Guenther. The concentration of dissolved inorganic carbon along a north-south transect of the North Atlantic Ocean 1984

Box 36, Folder 6-7

Calibration scales used in journal articles - Drafts, calculations and data for Tellus observations 1984-1986

Box 36, Folder 8

Untitled - Drafts for Tellus 1985

General note

Includes note by CDK: "Perhaps connected with Tellus.2 which eventually became part of the four American Geophysical Union (AGU) monograph articles of 1989."
Oversize FB-032, Folder 2

Figures for Tellus 1 1986

Box 36, Folder 9

Communication from the central CO₂ laboratory ca. 1985

Box 36, Folder 10

Interdisciplinary aspects of atmospheric carbon dioxide research 1985 July

Box 37, Folder 1

Piper, Guenther, and Keeling. Dissolved inorganic carbon species and related chemistry of the North Atlantic Ocean, results of the Transient Tracers in the Oceans (TTO) North Atlantic studies 1985 July

Box 37, Folder 2

Kohlmaier, Revelle, and Keeling. Exchange of CO₂ between the atmosphere and the biosphere: Stimulation of the terrestrial vegetation by fossil fuel CO₂ in combination with other man-made changes 1985

Oversize FB-032, Folder 2

Kohlmaier, Revelle, and Keeling. Exchange of CO₂ - Original figures 1984

Box 37, Folder 3

Heimann and Keeling. Meridional eddy diffusion model of the transport of atmospheric carbon dioxide 1. The seasonal carbon cycle over the tropical Pacific Ocean 1985-1986

Box 37, Folder 4

From and Keeling. Reassessment of late nineteenth century atmospheric carbon dioxide variations in the air of Western Europe and the British Isles based on an unpublished analysis of contemporary air masses by G. S. Callendar 1986

Box 37, Folder 5-6

Keeling, Guenther, and Whorf. Daily averaged concentrations of atmospheric carbon dioxide at fixed land stations and from air collection over the oceans 1986

General note

One draft labelled, "1986 WMO report on site locations for ASIS/NAPS - AGU Monograph 35." See proceeding folders.
Box 38, Folder 1-2

Keeling, Guenther, and Whorf. WMO Report on Site Locations for ASIS/NAPS 1986

Box 38, Folder 3

Keeling and Guenther. Maintenance of WMO primary and secondary standards by the Central CO₂ Laboratory (report annex) 1986 May 23

Box 38, Folder 4

Keeling, Guenther and Whorf. An analysis of the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide at fixed land stations and over the oceans based on discrete samples and daily averaged continuous measurements 1986 June

Box 38, Folder 5

Heimann, Keeling and Fung. Simulating the atmospheric carbon dioxide distribution with a three dimensional tracer model 1986

Box 38, Folder 6

Report of the NBS/WMO Expert Meeting on Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Measurement Technique - Communication from the Central CO₂ Laboratory 1986-1987

General note

Includes worksheets and tables.
Box 38, Folder 7

Oceanic and terrestrial interrelations of atmospheric CO₂ and El Niño 1987

General note

Originally labelled "ENSO (El Niño-Southern Oscillation) paper."
Box 39, Folder 1

Keeling et al. The concentration and 13C/ 12C ratio of dissolved inorganic carbon in the oceans. 1. Results along a north-south transect of the North Atlantic Ocean 1987

Box 39, Folder 2

Explanation of the gas transfer equation for air-sea exchange 1987

Box 39, Folder 3

Increased retention of carbon dioxide from human activities in the atmosphere 1988-1989

Box 39, Folder 4-6

Keeling and Whorf. AGU monograph project - Figures and notes 1988-1993

General note

Third folder includes notes for Snowmass and Carqueiranne meetings.
 

Keeling et al. A three dimensional model of atmospheric CO₂ transport based on observed winds, in 4 parts for Tellus

Box 39, Folder 7-9

Drafts, parts 1-3 1988

Box 40, Folder 1-2

Drafts, part 4 1988-1989

Box 40, Folder 3

Final with corrections, parts 1-4 1989-1990

Box 40, Folder 4

Figures 1989 October

Box 40, Folder 5-8

Notes and data 1986-1989

Box 41, Folder 1

Reviews 1988-1989

Box 41, Folder 2

Keeling et al. Evidence for accelerated releases of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere, inferred from direct measurements of concentration and 13C/ 12C ratio - Testimony before the U.S. Senate Committee, on Energy and Natural Resources, Hearing on Trends in Carbon Dioxide Emissions 1989 June

Box 41, Folder 3

"Lecture 1. Global observations of atmospheric CO₂" and "Lecture 2. Surface ocean CO₂" for The Global Carbon Cycle edited by Martin Heimann ca. 1990-1993

 

Tidal studies/SolarSci Project 1989-1997

Box 41, Folder 4-6

Tidal studies - General notes 1989-1994, undated

General note

Developed in support of the paper, "Possible forcing of global temperature by the oceanic tides." This paper was edited and presented multiple times, with slight title variations. Keeling referred to this project as SolarSci.
Box 41, Folder 7

Tidal studies - General tables 1992-1993

Box 41, Folder 8-10

Tidal studies - General figures 1992-1993

Box 42, Folder 1-6

Keeling and Whorf. Possible solar or lunisolar influences on global temperature and carbon dioxide - "SolarSci" drafts 1991-1997

Box 43, Folder 1

Keeling and Whorf. Possible forcing of global temperature by the oceanic tides 1992-1996

General note

Paper presented at NAS Revelle Colloquium on Carbon Dioxide and Climate Change, published in 1996.
 

Tidal studies/Project Luna 1990-1993

Box 43, Folder 2

Keeling and Whorf. Lunar-solar tidal dissipation as a cause of decadal variations in global air temperature - Drafts 1992

Box 43, Folder 3-6

Global marine temperature plots and figures 1990-1992

Box 43, Folder 7

Lunar tides plots 1992-1993

Box 43, Folder 8

Data tables - Solstices and eclipses 1992

Box 44, Folder 1-3

Project Luna notes 1990-1993, undated

Box 44, Folder 4

Whorf and Keeling. Seasonal amplitude variations in CO₂ in the Northern Hemisphere 1991 August 13

Box 44, Folder 5

Piper and Keeling. The global carbon dioxide cycle and the recent accelerated release of CO₂ to the atmosphere 1991

General note

Presented at the 1990 Fukuoka International Symposium.
Box 44, Folder 6-11

Gruber and Keeling. Seasonal carbon cycling in the Sargasso Sea near Bermuda ca. 1991-1997

Box 45, Folder 1

Whorf, Keeling, and Wahlen. Recent interannual variations in CO₂ in both hemispheres 1993 October 28

Box 45, Folder 2-4

Lueker et al. (A twelve year record of) Inorganic carbon variations in surface ocean water near Bermuda 1993-2000

Box 45, Folder 5

Keeling and Whorf. Oceanic tidal forcing as a possible cause of interannual global temperature variations - Drafts of introduction 1994

Box 45, Folder 6

Bacastow and Keeling. Ocean vertical gradient in δ 13C 1994-1997

General note

Referred to by Keeling as the "Sequestration" paper.
Box 45, Folder 7

Keeling et al. Interannual extremes in the rate of rise of atmospheric carbon dioxide since 1980 1995 May 11

Box 45, Folder 8-9

Hunt, Jr. et al. Global net carbon exchange and intra-annual atmospheric CO₂ concentrations predicted by an ecosystem process model and three-dimensional atmospheric transport model 1995-1996

General note

Referred to by Keeling as the "BIOME-BGC" (Biogeochemical Cycle) paper.
Box 45, Folder 10

Keeling and Whorf. Decadal oscillations in global temperature and atmospheric carbon dioxide 1995

General note

Originally presented at the 1992 DEC-CEN Workshop on Climate Variability.
Box 46, Folder 1-2

Keeling et al. Decadal patterns in atmospheric carbon dioxide as indicators of changing growth and decay of terrestrial vegetation 1995

Box 46, Folder 3

Should ocean carbon global change studies be continued? 1996 May 31

Box 46, Folder 4

Keeling, Chin, and Whorf. Increased activity of northern vegetation inferred from atmospheric CO₂ measurements 1996

Box 46, Folder 5

Gruber, Keeling, and Stocker. Carbon-13 constraints on the seasonal inorganic carbon budget at the BATS site in the northwestern Sargasso Sea 1996-1997

Box 46, Folder 6-7

Piper, Keeling, et al. Interannual variations of exchanges of atmospheric CO₂ with the terrestrial biosphere and oceans from 1978-1998 (dates vary across drafts), in four parts. "GAIM" paper 1996-2000

General note

This series of papers and drafts may have evolved into "Exchanges of atmospheric CO₂ and 13CO2 with the terrestrial biosphere and oceans from 1978 to 2000," eventually published in 2001. Referred to by Keeling as "GAIM" paper.
Box 47, Folder 1-3

Piper, Keeling, et al. Interannual variations of exchanges of atmospheric CO₂ with the terrestrial biosphere and oceans from 1978-1998 (dates vary across drafts), continued 1999-2000

Box 47, Folder 4

Tropical biosphere (excerpt) 1997

Box 47, Folder 5

Climate change and carbon dioxide: An introduction to papers from the NAS Revelle Colloquium on Carbon Dioxide and Climate Change 1997

Box 47, Folder 6

Large regional swings in plant growth and decay inferred from atmospheric CO₂ and satellite-borne radiometric data 1997

Box 47, Folder 7

Keeling and Whorf. Orbital forcing of the oceanic tides as a possible primary cause of the Ice Ages 1997

Oversize FB-032, Folder 3

Keeling and Whorf. A speculation that oceanic tidal dissipation may be a factor in the 100,000 ice age and marine sedimentary cycles - Posters ca. 1998

Box 47, Folder 8

Myneni et al. Interannual variations in satellite-sensed vegetation index data from 1981 to 1991 1997-1998

Box 47, Folder 9-12

Rewards and penalties of monitoring the earth - Autobiographical drafts, notes and correspondence 1997-1998 April

Box 48, Folder 1-2

Rewards and penalties of monitoring the earth - Autobiographical drafts 1998 May-June

Box 48, Folder 3

Gruber et al. Spatiotemporal patterns of carbon-13 in the global surface oceans and the oceanic Suess effect 1997-1999

Box 48, Folder 4-8

Keeling and Whorf. The 1,800-year oceanic tidal cycle: A possible cause of rapid climate change 1997-2000

General note

Related to material presented at a conference in Snowbird, Utah, represented in SERIES 5) MEETING, CONFERENCE, AND EVENT FILES. Published in PNAS in 2000.
Box 49, Folder 1

Bacastow, Lueker, and Keeling. On the variation of the stoichiometric constant K2 in the calculation of the CO₂ equilibrium between atmosphere and oceans 1998 February 5

Box 49, Folder 2

Piper, Keeling, et al. Temporal and spatial variations in the terrestrial biospheric and oceanic sources and sinks of CO₂ since the early 1980s determined from atmospheric CO₂ and 13C/ 12C 1998 February

Box 49, Folder 3-5

Bacastow, Keeling, et al. On the double deconvolution of atmospheric CO₂ data 1998-2000

Box 49, Folder 6

Justification for preservation of the constant volume manometer of the Carbon Dioxide Research Group at its present location at the SIO 1999 March 22

General note

Essay on the potential move of the Scripps manometer.
Box 49, Folder 7

Role of DOE in understanding how the world oceans moderate the rise in atmospheric CO₂ 1999 April 9

 

Tidal studies/QBO Project 1999-2001

Box 49, Folder 8-10

The perigean oceanic tides as a possible trigger of the quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) - Drafts 1999-2001

Box 50, Folder 1

Notes 1992-1994, 1997-2000

Box 50, Folder 2

Supplemental materials 1995, 1999, 2000

Box 50, Folder 3

Transparencies 1997

Box 50, Folder 4-6

Figures 1998-2002

Box 50, Folder 7

Gruber and Keeling. An improved estimate of the isotopic air-sea disequilibrium of CO₂: Implications for the oceanic uptake of anthropogenic CO₂ 2000 November

 

Exchanges of atmospheric CO₂ and 13CO₂ with the terrestrial biosphere and oceans from 1978 to 2000

Box 50, Folder 8-9

Keeling et al. 1. Global aspects 2000 December-2002 September

Box 50, Folder 10

Piper et al. 2. A three-dimensional tracer inversion model to deduce regional fluxes 2000 December

Box 50, Folder 11

Piper, Keeling and Stewart. 3. Sensitivity tests 2000 December

Box 51, Folder 1-2

Plots, graphs, notes and transparencies 2000-2002

Box 51, Folder 3

Keeling and Whorf. Natural climate variability inferred from oceanic tidal forcing as a possible contribution to recent global warming 2000-2005

General note

Referred to by Keeling as the "Bore hole paper."
Box 51, Folder 4

Piper, Keeling and Heimann. Interannual variations of regional CO₂ fluxes over the past 20 years: Influence of atmospheric transport ca. 2001

Box 51, Folder 5

Ralph Keeling, Charles D. Keeling, and A. Manning. Atmospheric constraints on the uptake of carbon dioxide by the oceans and land biota 2001

Box 51, Folder 6

Dore et al. DIC, TAlk, the clock struck twelve: HOT-SIO CO₂ intercomparison completes first dozen years 2001

Box 51, Folder 7

Clark et al. Tropical rain forest tree growth and atmospheric carbon dynamics linked to interannual temperature variation during 1985-2000 2001-2003

 

Reply to Walter Munk's "Millennial climate variability: Is there a tidal connection?"

Box 51, Folder 8

Munk and Dzieciuh. Millennial climate variability: Is there a tidal connection? With annotations by Keeling 2001

General note

Red line annotations show Keeling's response to Munk's criticisms. The voluminous drafts, notes, and research files that follow are Keeling's response to Munk; Keeling referred to this material as the "Munk reply."
Box 51, Folder 9

Munk quote on Keeling and Whorf tidal theory in "Of cooling tides and global warming," San Diego Union Tribune 1997

Box 51, Folder 10-11

Munk reply - Drafts 2001-2002

Box 52, Folder 1-5

Munk reply - Drafts 2002

Box 53, Folder 1-2

Munk reply - Drafts 2003-2005

Box 53, Folder 3-6

Munk reply - Figures 1998-2003

General note

In chronological order by date printed.
Box 54, Folder 1-4

Munk reply - Figures 2003-2005

General note

In chronological order by date printed.
Box 54, Folder 5

Munk reply - Tables 1998-2003

Box 54, Folder 6-7

Wood's tides and events tables 2000-2003

Box 54, Folder 8

Notes and worksheets 1996-2002

Box 55, Folder 1-3

Notes and worksheets 2002-2005

Box 55, Folder 4

Munk reply - Quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) notes 2002-2005

Box 55, Folder 5

Le Quéré et al. Two decades of ocean CO₂ sink and variability 2002

Box 55, Folder 6

Gruber, Keeling, and Bates. Interannual variability in the North Atlantic Ocean carbon sink 2002

Box 55, Folder 7-8

Nemani et al. Climate driven increases in terrestrial net primary production from 1982 to 1999 2002-2003

Box 56, Folder 1-3

Keeling, Brix, and Gruber. Seasonal and long-term dynamics of the upper ocean carbon cycle at Station ALOHA near Hawaii 2002-2004

Box 56, Folder 4

Tidal spectral analysis: Spectral evidence for a tidal influence on global temperature 2003 April

Box 56, Folder 5

Hashimoto, H. et al. ENSO induced variability in terrestrial carbon cycling 2003-2004

Box 56, Folder 6

Evolution of natural and anthropogenic fluxes of atmospheric CO₂ from 1957-2003 2005

 

LECTURES, TALKS, AND PRESENTATIONS

Scope and Content of Series

Series 4) LECTURES, TALKS, AND PRESENTATIONS: Figures, notes, and outlines for Keeling's talks presented at various conferences and events. Keeling rarely prepared full narrative comments for talks, but often based his presentations on transparencies of graphs, figures, and data illustrations. Arranged chronologically in two subseries: A) Outlines and Prepared Comments, and B) Transparencies.
 

Outlines and Prepared Comments

Box 57, Folder 1

Informal talk for Epipoliological Society meeting, La Jolla, CA 1956 January 1

General note

Keeling discusses his early findings and analysis of CO₂ concentration from sampling done at Caltech.
Box 57, Folder 2

Lectures on marine geochemistry 1957

General note

Includes notes on the Dole Effect, discovered by Keeling's graduate advisor Malcom Dole.
Box 57, Folder 3

Untitled lecture. Presented at Point Loma High School, San Diego, CA 1958 October 21

Box 57, Folder 4

Miscellaneous lectures. Presented at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1959-1975

Box 57, Folder 5

Criteria for reversibility in thermodynamic systems not influenced by gravity, electricity, distortion of the solid masses, or capillary tensions ca. 1959

Box 57, Folder 6

Untitled lecture. Presented at the International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG) meeting, Helsinki, Finland 1960 August 3

Box 220

Lecture figures, IUGG meeting, Helsinki - Lantern slides 1960

Box 57, Folder 7

Miscellaneous lectures 1960-1973

Box 57, Folder 8-9

Theory of reservoirs. Stockholm, Sweden 1961-1962

Box 57, Folder 10

Geochemistry of CO₂. Stockholm, Sweden 1962 May-June

Box 57, Folder 11

Variation in the concentration of atmospheric CO₂ with latitude and season. Presented at the International Association of Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics (IAMAP) conference, Utrecht, Netherlands 1962 August

Box 57, Folder 12

CO₂ budget. Presented at Conservation conference 1963 March

Box 57, Folder 13

Untitled lecture. Presented to National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) 1963 July 24

Box 57, Folder 14

Natural reservoirs. Presented at Yale University 1964 March 12

Box 57, Folder 15

The impact of science on society. Presented to American Association of University Women (AAUM), Imperial Valley 1965 May 7

Box 57, Folder 16

CO₂ exchange in Pacific Ocean. Presented in Visby, Sweden 1965 August 21

Box 57, Folder 17

Untitled lecture. Presented at Air Pollution meeting, Cleveland, OH 1967 June 13

Box 57, Folder 18

Untitled lecture. Presented at International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG) meeting, Bern, Switzerland 1967 October 12

Box 57, Folder 19

CO₂ and the greenhouse. Presented to Real Estate Staging Association (RESA), Canoga Park, CA 1967 November 28

Box 57, Folder 20

Talk in three parts on oceanography. Presented to the Thomas Edison Foundation at the 16th Science Institute on "Science today: The challenge to the secondary teacher and counselor," Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 1968 March 18

Box 57, Folder 21

Carbon dioxide from fossil fuel - Its effect on the natural carbon cycle and on the global climate. American Geophysical Union (AGU) 1968 April 10

Box 58, Folder 1

Carbon dioxide in surface water of the tropical Pacific Ocean. American Geophysical Union (AGU) 1968 April 11

Box 58, Folder 2

Implications of the recent rise of atmospheric CO₂. Presented at OSU 1968 October 15

Box 58, Folder 3

Is CO₂ from fossil fuel changing man's environment? American Philosophical Society 1969 April 25

Oversize FB-032, Folder 4

Is CO₂ from fossil fuel changing man's environment? American Philosophical Society - Original graphs 1970

Box 58, Folder 4

A scientist ponders the future. Professor's Inaugural Address, presented at UC San Diego 1969 May 29

General note

Alternate title: A chemist thinks about the future.
Box 58, Folder 5

Untitled lecture. Seminar in marine geochemistry at Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovoth, Israel 1969 June

Box 58, Folder 6

Untitled lecture. Presented at the Symposium on Atmospheric Trace Constituents and Atmospheric Circulation, Heidelberg, Germany 1969 September 11

General note

Symposium organized by the Commission on Atmospheric Chemistry and Radioactivity (CACR) of the International Association of Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics (IAMAP).
Box 58, Folder 7

Role of carbon studies in Geosecs. Kiel, Germany 1970 February-March

Box 58, Folder 8

Atmosphere - zone of aeration interactions. Panel on Carbon Isotopes in Geology, Vienna, Austria 1970 March 17

Box 58, Folder 9

Lifetime and secular increase of atmospheric CO₂. Presented at Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, Germany 1970 April 30

Box 58, Folder 10

Secular increase in atmospheric CO₂. Presented at Institute of Meteorology University of Frankfurt, Germany 1970 June

Box 58, Folder 11

Will the oceans turn arid? Presented at UCSD, La Jolla, CA 1973 February 12

Box 58, Folder 12

Lecture figures. International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU) and World Meteorological Organization (WMO), Joint conference on climate modeling, Stockholm, Sweden 1974

Box 58, Folder 13

Impact of industrial gases on climate. Presented at American Geophysical Union (AGU) meeting 1974 December

General note

Based on a paper written for the National Academy of Science (NAS).
Box 58, Folder 14

Absolute calibration. Presented at World Meteorological Organization (WMO) Expert meeting on Carbon Dioxide Monitoring, SIO, La Jolla, CA 1975 March

Box 58, Folder 15

Untitled lecture. Presented at Living with Climate Change Phase II symposium, MITRE Corporation, VA 1976

Box 58, Folder 16

Untitled lecture notes. Presented at American Institute of Biological Sciences (AIBS), Honolulu, HI 1976 January-February

Box 58, Folder 17

Box models lecture for marine chemistry seminar 1976 February 4

Box 58, Folder 18

The fate of fossil fuel CO₂ over the next 1500 years. Presented at San Diego State University (SDSU) 1976 March 24

Box 58, Folder 19

Radiocarbon lecture. Presented at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1976 June

Box 58, Folder 20

Natural gas. Background notes for CBS 1977 August-1978 February

Box 58, Folder 21

Untitled lecture. SIO CO₂ conference, La Jolla, CA 1978 January

Box 58, Folder 22

Lecture for Energy Center. UC San Diego Applied Mechanical and Engineering Sciences (AMES) 1978 April

Box 59, Folder 1

Untitled lecture notes. National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) 1978 June

Box 59, Folder 2

Carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel combustion and related climatic changes. Presented at the State Energy Commission, La Jolla, CA 1978 June 29

Box 59, Folder 3

Nuclear power compared to fossil fuel. Sacramento, CA 1978 July

Box 59, Folder 4

CO₂ is principal byproduct of fossil fuel. Presented to Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) 1978 August

Box 59, Folder 5

Atmospheric CO₂ increase. Presented at Yale University 1978 October

Box 59, Folder 6

CO₂ greenhouse effect. Presented at California Institute of Technology (Caltech) 1979 February

Box 59, Folder 7

CO₂ from fossil fuel. Presented at SRI 1979 February 21

Box 59, Folder 8

Introduction to model conference. Carbon Cycle Modeling conference, SIO, La Jolla, CA 1979 March

Box 59, Folder 9

SCOR workshop transparencies, La Jolla, CA 1979 March

Box 59, Folder 10

Anthropogenic sources and sinks of atmospheric CO₂. Commission on Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Pollution (CACGP) 1979 August

Box 59, Folder 11

Gravitational flux. Bern, Switzerland 1979 October

Box 59, Folder 12

Presentation for TTO meeting 1979 November

General note

Presentation includes shipboard data and diagrams of the Wong pipette.
Box 59, Folder 13

"F talk" transparencies ca. 1980

Box 59, Folder 14

Untitled sequence of slides for unknown event ca. 1980

General note

Includes figures of data from Mauna Loa, Shipboard expeditions, and fossil fuel usage.
Box 59, Folder 15

Amount of CO₂ in air is increasing worldwide. Presented at ETH (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology), Zurich, Switzerland 1980 January 14

Box 59, Folder 16

Untitled lecture. Bern, Switzerland 1980 February 8

Box 59, Folder 17

Untitled lectures. International workshop on energy/climate interactions, Center for Applied Climatology and Environmental Studies, Münster, Germany 1980 February-April

Box 59, Folder 18

The carbon cycle. International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) CO₂ meeting, Laxenburg, Austria 1980 April 29

Box 59, Folder 19

Untitled lecture. Heidelberg, Germany 1980 May 6

Box 59, Folder 20

Energy consumption is now significant to global environment. Hamburg, Germany 1980 May 9

Box 59, Folder 21

Energy consumption is a significant factor in changing the environment. Bern Chemistry Department, Bern, Switzerland 1980 May 29

Box 59, Folder 22

Energy consumption is a significant factor in changing the environment. Fribourg, Switzerland 1980 June 25

Box 59, Folder 23

Transport of atmospheric CO₂ in the tropics. Stockholm, Sweden 1980 July 17

Box 59, Folder 24

Marine chemistry seminar 1980 November 19

Box 60, Folder 1

Untitled lectures on Indomed and GEOSECS expeditions. American Geophysical Union (AGU) meeting 1980 December 7-11

Oversize FB-032, Folder 4

American Geophysical Union (AGU) meeting - Original graphs 1980

Box 60, Folder 2

What can we learn from atmospheric measurements of CO₂? Presented at UCLA 1980 December 19

Box 60, Folder 3

What can we learn from atmospheric measurements of CO₂? Irvine, CA 1981 January 7

Box 60, Folder 4

Presentation for NSF/DOE meeting 1981 January 20

Box 60, Folder 5

Responsible Interpretation of Atmospheric Models and Related Data workshop talk, La Jolla Institute, CA 1981 March

Box 60, Folder 6

What can we learn from atmospheric CO₂ measurements? and Lack of evidence for biospheric change. NOAA Working Group VIII and USSR Academy of Sciences workshop on carbon dioxide and climate, Leningrad, USSR 1981 June

Box 60, Folder 7

What can we learn from atmospheric measurements of CO₂? Frankfurt, Germany 1981 July

Box 60, Folder 8

Untitled lecture. Bern, Switzerland 1981 September

Box 60, Folder 9

Predicting future CO₂ concentration. Department of Energy (DOE) 1981 October

Box 60, Folder 10

Untitled lecture. Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) 1981 November

Box 60, Folder 11

FGGE dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) program. Presented to American Geophysical Union (AGU) meeting 1981 December

Box 60, Folder 12

Atmospheric and oceanographic measurement needed for establishment of a data base for carbon dioxide from fossil fuels ca. 1982

Box 60, Folder 13

CO₂ slideshow. Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) 1982

Box 60, Folder 14

The atmospheric CO₂ buildup. Presented at UCLA 1982 January 20

Box 60, Folder 15

What can we learn from observing changes in the carbon content of the atmosphere and oceans? Presented at the University of Alaska 1982 April 9

Oversize FB-032, Folder 4

What can we learn from observing changes in the carbon content of the atmosphere and oceans? Presented at the University of Alaska - Original graphs 1982

Box 60, Folder 16

The CO₂ problem. Presented at the World Hydrogen Energy conference 1982 June 16

Box 60, Folder 17

Untitled lecture on climate and CO₂. Presented to National Science Board at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1982 June

Box 60, Folder 18

What can we learn from atmospheric measurements of CO₂? Presented at Oregon State University 1982 August 30

Box 60, Folder 19

The global carbon cycle: What we know and could know from atmospheric, biospheric, and oceanic observation. Presented at the CO₂ Research conference in Berkeley Springs, West Virginia 1982 September 20

General note

Referred to by Keeling as the "Coolfont" lecture.
Box 61, Folder 1

What can we learn from atmospheric measurements of CO₂? Presented at UC Irvine 1982 November 17

Box 61, Folder 2

International Geophysical Year (IGY) talk. Presented to American Geophysical Union (AGU), San Francisco, CA 1982 December

General note

Keeling discusses his indebtedness to the IGY and details the history of CO₂ sampling and the beginnings of his CO₂ program. Includes slides.
Box 219, Folder 2

International Geophysical Year (IGY) talk. Presented to American Geophysical Union (AGU), San Francisco, CA - Sound recording 1982 December

General note

Audiocassette, time 00:40:50.
Box 61, Folder 3

Transparencies. Presented at Mauna Loa Observatory staff meeting, HI 1983 June 16

Box 61, Folder 4

Spatial variations on the 13C/ 12C ratio of atmospheric CO₂ as a means to discriminate between oceanic and biospheric sources and sinks. Presented with Willem Mook at the International Association of Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics (IAMAP) symposium, Hamburg, Germany 1983 August 26

Box 61, Folder 5

Current interest in atmospheric CO₂. Knoxville, Tennessee 1983 October 31

Box 61, Folder 6

Original figures for "talks used repeatedly" 1984

Box 61, Folder 7

Introduction to William A. Nierenberg and "The Carbon Dioxide Problem" 1984 March 9

Box 61, Folder 8

CO₂ and the greenhouse effect. UC Irvine Extension 1984 May 1

Box 61, Folder 9

Untitled lecture. Presented at Joint Committee on Climatic Changes and the Ocean (CCCO) meeting, Washington, D.C. 1984 November

Box 61, Folder 10

The Suess effect. Presented at UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA 1984 December

Box 61, Folder 11

Untitled lecture. Presented to Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), Lake Arrowhead, CA 1985

Box 61, Folder 12

Oceanic carbon. Presented at the University of Washington's Oceanography Department 1985 January 23

Box 62, Folder 1

Carbon dioxide buildup in the atmosphere. Presented at Environmental Chemistry Day, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 1985 January 24

Box 62, Folder 2

Untitled lecture. Presented at Carbon Transfer Conference, Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), Lake Arrowhead, CA 1985 May

Box 62, Folder 3

Series of measurements of atmospheric CO₂ and 13C/ 12C ratio and their interpretation with a 3D model. University of Heidelberg, Germany 1985 July 8

Box 62, Folder 4

Measurements of atmospheric CO₂ and their interpretation with a 3D model. University of Frankfurt, Germany 1985 July 9

Box 62, Folder 5

3D model of atmospheric CO₂ transport. International Association of Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics (IAMAP) symposium, Kandersteg, Switzerland 1985 September 2

Box 62, Folder 6

Transparencies. Committee on Climate Change and the Ocean (CCCO) Advisory Panel, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, MA 1985 October

Box 62, Folder 7

The distribution of atmospheric carbon dioxide as deduced from a three dimensional tracer model. Presented at Harvard University 1985 October 23

Box 62, Folder 8

Talk on gas standards. Presented at Carbon Dioxide Experts workshop, World Meteorological Organization (WMO), Lake Arrowhead, CA 1985 November 4

Box 219, Folder 3-4

Untitled lecture on CO₂ and greenhouse gasses - Sound recording ca. 1986

General note

References loss of funding for Mauna Loa site and research with Heimann and Fung on the three dimensional tracer model.
Box 62, Folder 9

CO₂ group talks - Transparencies 1986 September

Box 62, Folder 10

Isotope talk. Committee on Climate Change and the Ocean (CCCO) meeting at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1986 October

Box 62, Folder 11

CO₂ project talk on El Niño 1987 March

Box 62, Folder 12

Untitled lecture. National Science Foundation (NSF) 1987 June 18

Box 63, Folder 1

History of the Central CO₂ Laboratory (CCL). National Bureau of Standards (NBS) meeting of Experts for Global Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Monitoring, Gaithersburg, MD 1987 June

General note

Includes a reflection paper by Keeling about his remarks at the meeting.
Box 63, Folder 2

Originals 3D model 1987

Box 63, Folder 3

Untitled lecture slides on CO₂ concentration. Global Monitoring for Climate Change (GMCC) annual meeting, Hilo, Hawaii 1988

Box 63, Folder 4

Untitled lecture. Presented at the American Meteorological Society (AMS) symposium 1988 February 5

Box 63, Folder 5

Untitled lecture. Presented at UC Davis 1988 May 20

Box 63, Folder 6

Transparencies presented at National Academy of Sciences (NAS) panel meeting on oceanic standards 1988 September 21

Box 63, Folder 7

Untitled lecture. Presented at Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) meeting on the Interaction of the Global Carbon and Climate Systems, Lake Arrowhead, CA 1988 October 24

Box 63, Folder 8

Transparencies for an untitled lecture. Board on Atmospheric Science and Climate (BASC) panel, NBS, Irvine, CA 1988 October

Box 63, Folder 9

The greenhouse effect: Is it here? IGPP lecture presented at UCLA 1988 November 22

Box 63, Folder 10

Evidence for accelerated releases of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere inferred from direct measurements of concentration and 13C/ 12C ratio. Air and Waste Management Association annual meeting, Anaheim, CA 1989

General note

Contains presentation paper by Keeling, Bacastow, and Whorf.
Box 64, Folder 1

Statement prepared for National Center for Atmospheric Research (NACAR). Global Tropospheric Chemistry workshop, Boulder, CO 1989

Box 64, Folder 2

Interference of the seasonal North Pacific Ocean CO₂ signal by the use of 13C/ 12C data and a 3-D global atmospheric model. Third International CO₂ conference, Hinterzarten, Germany 1989

General note

By Keeling and Steve Piper. Also contains a photograph of participants, abstracts of the oral presentation given by Keeling, and various writings and research by Keeling in preparation for the conference.
Box 64, Folder 3

Recent disturbances of the global carbon cycle as seen through measurements of atmospheric carbon dioxide, AZ 1989

Box 64, Folder 4

Atmospheric CO₂ budget. Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1989

Box 64, Folder 5

Untitled lecture. Presented to MITRE Corporation, La Jolla, CA 1989 January 19

Box 64, Folder 6

Recent acceleration in the rise of CO₂. Cosmo chemistry seminar 1989 February 23

Box 64, Folder 7

El Niño - Southern oscillation phenomenon. 6th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1989 March 6

Box 64, Folder 8

El Niño transparencies 1990

Box 64, Folder 9

Measurements of atmospheric carbon dioxide as a basis for determining fluxes in the global carbon cycle. National Academy of Sciences (NAS) 1989 March 29

Box 64, Folder 10

The contemporary perturbed carbon cycle: A review of current measurements and their interpretations. National Academy of Sciences (NAS) 1989 March 29

Box 64, Folder 11

Recent disturbances of the carbon cycle. A. E. Douglass Lecture Series on Global Change, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 1989 April 20

Box 65, Folder 1

Global changes in the carbon cycle: Evidence from atmospheric CO₂ data. University of California Berkeley 1989 April 25

Box 65, Folder 2

Untitled lecture. Air Pollution Control Association (APCA), Anaheim, CA 1989 June 29

Box 65, Folder 3

Recent disturbances of the carbon cycle. JASON/MITRE, La Jolla, CA 1989 July 6

Box 65, Folder 4

Untitled lecture, prepared by Tim Lueker. Ocean Studies Board (OSB)/NAS CO₂ panel meeting, Monterey, CA 1989 August

Box 65, Folder 5

Recent disturbances of the global carbon cycle as seen through measurements of atmospheric carbon dioxide. University of Montana biological station, Yellow Bay, MT 1989 August 9

Box 65, Folder 6

Recent disturbances of the carbon cycle. Bigfork, MT 1989 August

Box 65, Folder 7

Evidence for accelerated release of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere inferred from direct measurements of concentration and 13C/ 12C ratio. University of Heidelberg Umwels Institut 1989 October 24

Box 65, Folder 8

Evidence for accelerated release of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere inferred from direct measurements of concentration and 13C/ 12C ratio. Presented at the Max Planck Institute Für Meteorologie, Hamburg, Germany 1989 October 26

Box 65, Folder 9

Global changes in the carbon cycle: Evidence from atmospheric CO₂ measurements. California State University, Fullerton 1989 November 9

Box 65, Folder 10

Global changes in the carbon cycle: Evidence from atmospheric CO₂ measurements. California Space Institute seminar hosted at SIO 1990 January 17

Box 219, Folder 5

Global changes in the carbon cycle: Evidence from atmospheric CO₂ measurements. California Space Institute seminar hosted at SIO - Sound recording 1990 January 17

General note

Audiocassette, time: 1:21:17.
Box 65, Folder 11

Tentative evidence of recent climatic change seen in atmospheric carbon dioxide measurements - Transparencies 1990

General note

Presented by Keeling and Steve Piper.
Box 65, Folder 12

Should we worry about the greenhouse effect? University of Montana Forestry School, Missoula, MT 1990 February 1

Box 65, Folder 13

Global change in the carbon cycle: Evidence from atmospheric CO₂ measurements. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Corvallis, Oregon 1990 February 7

Box 65, Folder 14

Global change in the carbon cycle: Evidence from atmospheric CO₂ measurements. EPRI Exploratory Activities Advisory Committee 1990 March 29

Box 66, Folder 1

Global change in the carbon cycle: Evidence from atmospheric CO₂ measurements. Oceanography seminar at University of California, Santa Cruz 1990 April 10

Box 66, Folder 2

Tentative evidence of a solar influence on atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and its possible cause. Presented at 7th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1990 April 11

Box 66, Folder 3

Talk on Bermuda. Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL), Princeton, NJ 1990 May 1

Box 66, Folder 4

Global change in the carbon cycle: Evidence from atmospheric CO₂ measurements. The Geochemical Society, V. M. Goldschmidt International Conference for the Advancement of Geochemistry, Baltimore, MD 1990 May 2

Box 66, Folder 5

Evening Address for Phi Beta Kappa Epsilon Association of San Diego. Alumni dinner talk, La Jolla, CA 1990 May 11

Box 66, Folder 6

Atmospheric carbon dioxide and climate. Unocal Corporation, Science and Technology Division talk, Brea, CA 1990 May 23

Box 66, Folder 7

Ocean carbon 1990 July

Box 66, Folder 8

CO₂ emissions as an issue. Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) California Institutional Interactions for Global Climate Change Research workshop, Palo Alto, CA 1990 August 28

Box 66, Folder 9

Talks on standards and data. World Meteorological Organization (WMO) CO₂ Experts meeting, Lake Arrowhead, CA 1990 October 16-18

Box 66, Folder 10

Global change in the carbon cycle: Evidence from atmospheric CO₂ measurements. UCSB Geography department 1990 October 25

Box 66, Folder 11

Presentation at Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC), La Jolla, CA 1990 October 26

Box 66, Folder 12

Presentation for National Academy of Sciences (NAS) Board on Biology 1990 October 29

Box 66, Folder 13

Talks on standards. Joint Panel on Oceanographic Tables and Standards (JPOTS) meeting, La Jolla, CA 1990 December 19

Box 66, Folder 14

Global emissions analysis 1990

Box 66, Folder 15

Figures. Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1990

Box 66, Folder 16

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI). Meeting at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1991

Box 66, Folder 17

Impacts on global carbon cycle constrained by isotopic carbon measurements. Presented at the NCAR Atmospheric Chemistry Division formal seminar series 1991 July 25

Box 66, Folder 18

The global carbon cycle. NATO ASI (Advanced Study Institute) workshop on the Global Carbon Cycle, Il Cioccio, Italy 1991 September 8-20

Box 67, Folder 1

Use of atmospheric CO₂ data to monitor land vegetation and Climatic Change. For Reilly talk, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 1991 November

Box 67, Folder 2

Untitled lecture. Department of Energy (DOE), Seattle, WA ca. 1992

Box 67, Folder 3

Changing concentrations of atmospheric carbon dioxide. First annual National Institute for Global Environmental Change (NIGEC) Atmospheric Methane conference, Huntington Beach, CA 1992 January 10

Box 67, Folder 4

Use of atmospheric CO₂ data to monitor land vegetation. Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory (CDML) annual meeting and the CO₂ Science team meeting, Boulder, CO 1992 March 4

Box 67, Folder 5

Volcanic or extra-terrestrial influences on global temperature and carbon dioxide. 9th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1992 April 23

Box 67, Folder 6

Global change, global temperature, the sun, the moon, and carbon dioxide. Geochemistry/Marine chemistry seminar 1992 May 15

Box 67, Folder 7

Untitled lecture. Ocean Studies Board (OSB) Committee on Oceanic Carbon panel meeting, Washington D.C. 1992 May

Box 67, Folder 8

Untitled lecture transparencies. Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) 1992 September

Box 67, Folder 9

Possible solar or lunisolar influences on global temperature and carbon dioxide. Workshop on Decade-to-Century (DEC-CEN) Time Scales of Climate Variability, National Research Council (NAS), Irvine, CA 1992 September 21

Box 67, Folder 10

Global carbon dioxide budget for 1990 (S. Piper)/Scripps air CO3 and D13 observations (by Keeling et al). Presented at Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), session on "The link between emissions and atmospheric concentrations of CO₂", Carqueiranne, France 1993

Box 67, Folder 11

Trends in atmospheric CO₂ since the Pinatubo Eruption of 1991. Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory (CDML) annual meeting 1993 March 3

Box 67, Folder 12

Possible lunisolar forcing of global temperature and carbon dioxide. Seminar at the Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics (IGPP) at UCLA 1993 March 23

Box 67, Folder 13

The quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) as seen in global marine temperature records since 1860. 10th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1993 April 6

Box 67, Folder 14

The modern carbon dioxide record. Office of Interdisciplinary Earth Studies (OIES) 1993 July 20

Box 67, Folder 15

Untitled lecture. World Meteorological Organization (WMO) 7th CO₂ Experts meeting, Rome, Italy 1993 September 7-10

Box 67, Folder 16-17

Address. Blue Planet Prize Ceremony, Asahi Glass Foundation, Tokyo, Japan 1993 November

General note

Contains correspondence, and drafts and final printed version of Keeling's address.
Box 68, Folder 1

Address. Blue Planet Prize Ceremony, Asahi Glass Foundation, Tokyo, Japan 1993 November

Box 68, Folder 2

A brief history of atmospheric CO₂ measurements and their impact on thoughts about environmental change. Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan 1993 November 11

Box 68, Folder 3

A brief history of atmospheric CO₂ measurements and their impact on thoughts about environmental change. Geochemistry lecture series at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1994 February 3

Box 68, Folder 4

Seasonal carbon cycling near the Sargasso Sea near Bermuda (Keeling and Gruber) 1994 February 22

Box 68, Folder 5

The recent slowdown in the rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide. 11th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1994 April 19-22

Box 68, Folder 6

Informal talk on pCO₂ intercomparison. Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS)/Committee on Climate Changes and the Oceans (CCCO) meeting at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1994 June

Box 68, Folder 7

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) Carbon Cycle Model Linkage Project, first review meeting. Transparencies for presentation, Durham, NH 1994 October 13

Box 68, Folder 8

Informal talk to Carbon Dioxide Research Group of SIO and others interested in the carbon cycle at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1995 January

Box 68, Folder 9

Informal presentation to Yiqi Ling and Tim Ball 1995 February 27

Box 68, Folder 10

Decadal patterns in atmospheric carbon dioxide as indicators of changing growth and decay of terrestrial vegetation. 12th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1995 May 2-5

Box 68, Folder 11

Decadal patterns in atmospheric carbon dioxide as indicators of changing growth and decay of terrestrial vegetation. International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG) Eleventh General Assembly, Boulder, CO 1995 July 13

Box 68, Folder 12

Interpretation of seasonal, biennial, decadal, and secular changes in atmospheric CO₂. First GAIM Science conference, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany 1995 September 25-29

Box 68, Folder 13

The atmospheric record of CO₂ change over time with emphasis on decadal variations and their causes. National Academy of Sciences (NAS) Revelle Colloquium on Carbon Dioxide and Climate Change, Irvine, CA 1995 November 14

Box 68, Folder 14

Untitled lecture on the carbon cycle. Carbon Dioxide Research Group (CDRG) 1995

Box 68, Folder 15

Possible forcing of global temperature and carbon dioxide by the oceanic tides. Geology Club seminar, California Institute of Technology (Caltech), Pasadena, CA 1996 January 10

Box 68, Folder 16

Climatic impacts on terrestrial vegetation as deduced from leads and lags in atmospheric carbon dioxide and temperature signals. 13th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1996 April 14-17

Box 68, Folder 17

Climatic impacts on terrestrial vegetation as deduced from leads and lags in atmospheric carbon dioxide and temperature signals. SIRGIO lecture 1996 April 30

Box 69, Folder 1

Climatic impacts on terrestrial vegetation as deduced from leads and lags in atmospheric carbon dioxide and temperature signals. TCP science team meeting, Granlibakken, CA 1996 June 26-28

Box 69, Folder 2

Climatic impacts on terrestrial vegetation as deduced from leads and lags in atmospheric carbon dioxide and temperature signals. University of California Irvine, CA 1996 November 27

Box 69, Folder 3

Enhanced greenness over the Northern Hemisphere. Carbon Dioxide Research Group (CDRG) lecture 1997 February 24

Box 69, Folder 4

Increased plant growth in the northern high latitudes. NASA/EOS Interagency Workshop Group (IWG) meeting, San Diego, CA 1997 February 25

Box 69, Folder 5

SIO talk on recent work 1997 February 27

Box 69, Folder 6

Phase relationships in the variability of terrestrial vegetation growth on decadal time series. Carbon Dioxide Research Group (CDRG) lecture 1997 March 3

Box 69, Folder 7

Evidence of increased growth of vegetation in northern North America and Eurasia from a VHRR vegetative index and atmospheric carbon dioxide data. 14th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1997 April 6 -9

Box 69, Folder 8

S. Piper et al. Temporal and spatial variations in terrestrial biospheric and oceanic sources and sinks of carbon dioxide since the early 1980s. Presented at 5th International CO₂ conference, Cairns, Australia 1997 September 10

Box 69, Folder 9

Untitled lectures. International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP) and Global Change and Terrestrial Ecosystems (GCTE) 3rd International Workshop, Durham, North Carolina 1997 October 9-10

Box 69, Folder 10

Carbon cycle. Presented at San Diego Union conference 1997 October

Box 69, Folder 11

History of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from its discovery to the present. Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory (CMDL), 40th anniversary celebration of the Mauna Loa Observatory, Hilo, HI 1997 November

Box 69, Folder 12

Mauna Loa Observatory history. American Geophysical Union (AGU) 1997 December 8

Box 69, Folder 13

The 1,800 year periodicity of strong oceanic tides: A possible mechanism for abrupt climate change. Ocean Studies Board (OSB) meeting 35, Irvine, CA 1998 March 3-5

Box 70, Folder 1

"Clean" combustion. Phi Beta Kappa, La Jolla, CA 1998 May

Box 70, Folder 2

An 1,800-year periodicity in oceanic tidal dissipation as a possible contributor to millennial-scale global climate change. American Geophysical Union (AGU) Chapman Conference, SIO, La Jolla, CA 1998 June

Oversize Annex MC-003, Folder 01

An 1,800-year periodicity in oceanic tidal dissipation as a possible contributor to millennial-scale global climate change. AGU Chapman Conference - Poster 1998 June

Box 70, Folder 3

Can we manage the natural carbon cycle? Mansfield Retreat 1998 October 28

Box 70, Folder 4

Explanation of figures prepared for Ray Weiss. IGCC meeting 1998 October 30

Box 70, Folder 5

VCS3 talk figures, by Steve Piper 1998 November-December

Box 70, Folder 6

The consequences of rising atmospheric CO₂: An attempt to distinguish facts from myths. UCSD Physics Department colloquium 1998 December 1

Box 70, Folder 7

The Climate Project (TCP). Meeting presentation, Indianapolis, IN 1999

Box 70, Folder 8

Status of atmospheric carbon dioxide measurements at the Scripps Institution: Lessons in calibrating and climatic data analysis. Presented to the WMO/GAW committee 1999 February 16

Box 70, Folder 9

Regional and global constraints on the carbon balance of the terrestrial biosphere. TCP meeting, Indianapolis, Indiana 1999 June 3

Box 70, Folder 10

Evidence of interannual variability in terrestrial carbon fluxes deduced from atmospheric isotopes. NASA's Earth Observing System (EOS) Investigator Working Group meeting, Vail, CO 1999 June 15-17

Box 70, Folder 11

Large scale responses of plant growth and decay to climate factors inferred from observations of atmospheric CO₂ and its isotopic ratio 13C/ 12C. ESA, Spokane, WA 1999 August 8-12

Box 70, Folder 12

Biospheric temperature vs. fluxes (plots by Steve Piper). Presentation in Missoula, MT 2000

Box 70, Folder 13

Global environmental change from the perspective of the carbon cycle, NASA's Earth Observing System (EOS) Interagency Workshop Group (IWG) meeting, Tucson, AZ 2000 April 11-13

Box 70, Folder 14

Untitled lecture. Sigma XI 2000 May

Box 70, Folder 15

Opening remarks for round table discussion on Climate Change and Industrial Challenge (CCIC) 2001-2100. SIO, La Jolla, CA 2000 December 1

Box 70, Folder 16

Correlative evidence of an externally forced link of decadal and centennial variability in climate from ice-core, tree-ring, and direct temperature records. 18th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 2001 March 18-21

Box 70, Folder 17

An 1,800-year oceanic tidal periodicity: Its derivation and possible significance to climatic change. IGPP seminar ("Munk talk") 2001 April 13

Box 70, Folder 18

Exchanges of atmospheric CO₂ and 13CO₂. California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 2001 May 9

Box 71, Folder 1

Plots. Sendai, Japan 2001 September

Box 71, Folder 2

Tide lecture transparencies. Jena, Germany 2001 October 23

Box 71, Folder 3

Biotic growth factor, β, revisited global considerations. Terrestrial DOE science team meeting, Argonne, Illinois 2001 October 30

Box 71, Folder 4

The science of climate: Carbon dioxide emissions as a cause of unprecedented climate change. Montana Land Reliance, Fifth Mansfield Pacific retreat, Bigfork, Montana 2001-2002

Box 71, Folder 5

Presentation on the carbon cycle 2002

Box 71, Folder 6

The inorganic carbon cycle in subtropical oceanic gyres seen in time-series measurements of surface water near Bermuda and Hawaii. 19th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 2002 March

Box 71, Folder 7

Documentation of the atmospheric CO₂ record. Distinguished Scientist Lecture, La Jolla 2002 June 12-14

Box 71, Folder 8

A brief history of atmospheric CO₂ measurements from the perspective of a career monitorist. NSF, Washington, D.C. 2002-2003

Box 71, Folder 9

Atmospheric carbon dioxide: Its past fluctuations, its recent rapid rise, and its fate over the complete fossil fuel era. Presented at Perspectives on Science series, Point Loma Nazarene University, San Diego, CA 2003 February 11

Box 71, Folder 10

Ameriflux talk transparencies. Boulder, CO 2003 October

Box 72, Folder 1

"NASA talk" 2004

Box 72, Folder 2

Distinguishing the natural latitudinal distribution of atmospheric CO₂ from the gradient induced by fossil fuel combustion. Jena conference, Edinburgh, Scotland 2004 July 7-9

Box 72, Folder 3

When should we start worrying about the consequences of burning fossil fuels? North American Carbon Program (NACP) Remote Sensing Workshop, Montana 2004 August 18

Box 72, Folder 4

Keeling, Piper, and Whorf. Natural and anthropogenic fluxes of carbon dioxide: Can they be distinguished? Chapman Conference, San Diego, CA 2005 January 20

Box 72, Folder 5

Some like it hot! Climate change on a global stage. E. W. Scripps Associates (EWSA) Science Series presentation 2005 February

Box 72, Folder 6

Tyler Award lecture 2005 April 7

Box 72, Folder 7

Knowledge of atmospheric carbon dioxide as a contributor to understanding global climate change: Vaughan talk for Sustainability Week, SIO 2005 April 29

 

Transparencies

Box 72, Folder 8

List of transparencies by subject (not inclusive; list by Keeling) 1998

Box 72, Folder 9

3D model: comparison with Tans et al. 1990-1991

Box 72, Folder 10

Air temperature: central England demonstration undated

General note

See also WRITINGS series, subseries Research Notes for related material.
Box 72, Folder 11

Air temperature: MSU comparison 1990

Box 72, Folder 12

BD model: NH/SH proton split 1994

Box 72, Folder 13

Bermuda ca.1991

Box 72, Folder 14

Carbon cycle ca. 1990

Box 72, Folder 15

Deconvolution plots 1989-1993

Box 72, Folder 16

Double deconvolution 1990

Box 73, Folder 1

Fertilization by CO₂ ca. 1983-1989

Box 73, Folder 2

Global warming 1990

Box 73, Folder 3

Greenhouse effect 1990

Box 73, Folder 4

Hawaii ca.1990

Box 73, Folder 5

Introductory material: CO₂ measurements (includes 13C/ 12C) ca. 1994-1997

Box 73, Folder 6

Latitudinal trends: CO₂ (includes 13C/ 12C) 1993-1997

Box 73, Folder 7

Miscellaneous presentation outlines and conclusions 1989

Box 73, Folder 8-11

Miscellaneous transparencies 1978-1981, 1990, 1993

Box 73, Folder 12

Miscellaneous transparencies 1995

General note

Some labelled "GAIM N. sink."
Box 73, Folder 13

Nature - Changes in the carbon isotope ratio ca. 1995

General note

Plots and annotated article.
Box 73, Folder 14

North-South profiles. High and low scenarios of biospheric destruction 1980

Box 73, Folder 15

Oceanic transparencies 1984-1990

Box 73, Folder 16

Seasonal amplitude 2001

Box 73, Folder 17

Solar effects on CO₂ and temperature 1989

Box 73, Folder 18

Terrestrial biosphere: CO₂ plots for Point Barrow 1995

Box 73, Folder 19

Tidal transparencies 2000-2001

Box 73, Folder 20

Time trends 1993-1998

General note

Includes topics: CO₂ industrial era; decadal; CO₂ and temperature compared; CO₂ seasonal amplitude; 13C/ 12C records compared; records at MLO and SPO; and Southern oscillation and CO₂.
Box 73, Folder 21

Time trends: air temperature ca.1990

Box 73, Folder 22

Trend in northern hemisphere atmospheric circulation from 1977-1988 ca. 1990

 

MEETING, CONFERENCE, AND EVENT FILES

Scope and Content of Series

Series 5) MEETING, CONFERENCE, AND EVENT FILES: Correspondence and other information regarding attendance and planning for professional meetings and conferences. Occasionally, a meeting or event is represented in this series that is also found in Series 4, above. If an event is of particular interest, researchers should search for it in both places in case Keeling maintained two folders on it (typically, he would have a "correspondence" folder for planning his attendance at an event, and a separate lecture or transparency folder containing any presentation materials). Materials are arranged chronologically by event date.
Box 74, Folder 1

National Academy of Sciences. Panel on Weather and Climate Modification meeting, Dallas, TX 1965 March

Box 74, Folder 2

Thomas Alva Edison Foundation. 16th Science Institute on "Science Today: The challenge to the secondary teacher and counselor," Bozeman, MT 1967-1968

Box 74, Folder 3

Weizmann Institute of Science. Seminar in marine geochemistry, Tel Aviv, Israel 1969 April-June

Box 74, Folder 4

Gordon Conference on Chemical Oceanography. Santa Barbara, CA 1970

Box 74, Folder 5

Nobel Foundation. Symposium on the Changing Chemistry of the Oceans, Sweden 1970-1971

Box 74, Folder 6

Brookhaven National Laboratory. Brookhaven Symposium in Biology no. 24, Carbon and the Biosphere, Upton, NY 1971-1972

General note

Keeling did not attend, but he sent Drs. Ekdahl and Bacastow to present the paper, "Atmospheric carbon dioxide and radiocarbon in the natural carbon cycle: 1. Quantitative deductions from the records of Mauna Loa Observatory and at the South Pole."
Box 74, Folder 7

Gordon Conference on Chemical Oceanography. NH 1972

Box 74, Folder 8

International Association of Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics (IAMAP). International Radiation symposium, Sendai, Japan 1972

General note

Co-sponsored by IUGG, COSPAR, and WMO.
Box 74, Folder 9

International Association of Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry. 24th International Geological Congress (IGC) Symposium on Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide, Montreal, Canada 1972

Box 74, Folder 10

Commission on Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Pollution (CACGP). International Symposium on Atmospheric Trace Gases, Mainz, Germany 1973

Box 74, Folder 11

International Council of Scientific Unions (ICSU) and World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Joint conference on climate modeling, Sweden 1974

Box 74, Folder 12

GEOSECS. Notes on workshop at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1974

Box 74, Folder 13

Commission on Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Pollution (CACGP). Symposium on Marine Meteorological Aspects of Pollution, Grenoble, France 1975

Box 74, Folder 14

World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Expert meeting on Carbon Dioxide Monitoring at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1975 March

General note

Contains correspondence, attendee lists, photographs of attendees (with contact sheet), and a WMO progress report on monitoring background air pollution.
Box 74, Folder 15

World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Tables from meeting at SIO, LA Jolla, CA 1975-1978

Box 74, Folder 16

National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council (NRC). Workshop on Tropospheric Transport of Pollutants to the Ocean, Miami, FL 1975

Box 74, Folder 17

National Research Council Assembly of Mathematical and Physical Sciences. First Committee for the Global Atmospheric Research Program (GARP) Global Experiment (FGGE) workshop at SIO, La Jolla, CA. 1976

Box 74, Folder 18

UCLA. Ninth International Radiocarbon Conference 1976 June

Box 74, Folder 19

The MITRE Corporation. "Living with Climate Change Phase II" symposium, VA 1976

Box 74, Folder 20

American Chemical Society (ACS). Symposium on Atmospheric and Planetary Chemistry, New Orleans, LA 1976-1977

Box 74, Folder 21

International Association of Geomagnetism and Aeronomy (IAGA) and International Association of Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics (IAMAP). Joint meeting, Seattle, WA 1976-1977

General note

Keeling did not attend, but contains correspondence, schedules, abstracts, and information.
Box 74, Folder 22

Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (SCOPE). Workshop on Biogeochemical Cycling of Carbon, Germany 1977

Box 74, Folder 23

Department of Energy (DOE)/Energy Research and Development Administration (ERDA). Advisory committee, La Jolla, CA 1977-1978

Box 74, Folder 24

Department of Energy (DOE). Meeting and paper notes 1978 February

Box 74, Folder 25

Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission (ERCDC). Production, Global Cycling, and Predicted Health Effects of Carbon-14, Sacramento, CA 1978

Box 74, Folder 26

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI). Advisory council summer seminar at the Battelle Research Center, Seattle, WA 1978

Box 74, Folder 27

World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Informal meeting of experts, Boulder, CO 1978

Box 74, Folder 28

Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (SCOPE) and DOE. Global Carbon Cycle Modeling workshop at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1978-1979

General note

Contains correspondence, topics, drafts, and a photograph of participants.
Box 75, Folder 1

World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Informal expert meeting on researching atmospheric CO₂, Boulder, CO 1978-1979

Box 75, Folder 2

World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Technical Conference on Regional and Global Observations of Atmospheric Pollution Relative to Climate Change, Boulder, CO 1978-1979

Box 75, Folder 3

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). Environmental and Societal Consequences of a Possible CO₂-Induced Climate Change workshop, MD 1978-1979

General note

Includes correspondence between Roger Revelle and Keeling, as well as a statement by Revelle on the purpose of the workshop.
Box 75, Folder 4

Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (SCOPE). Conference on the Role of Terrestrial Vegetation in the Global Carbon Cycle: Methods for Appraising Changes, Woods Hole, MA 1978-1980

Box 75, Folder 5

National Science Foundation (NSF). Atmospheric Chemistry workshop, Boulder, CO 1978-1980

Box 75, Folder 6

SRI International. 6th Environmental Symposium: Man's Influence on the Climate, San Jose, CA 1979

Box 75, Folder 7

Commission on Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Pollution (CACGP). 4th International conference, Boulder, CO 1979

General note

Subtitle: The Budget and Cycles of Trace Gases and Aerosols in the Atmosphere. Contains a program and a booklet of abstracts.
Box 75, Folder 8

World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Discussion on the use of carbon isotopes in CO₂ research, Switzerland 1979

Box 75, Folder 9

University of Miami. Oceanic CO₂ Standardization meeting at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1979

Box 75, Folder 10

Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (SCOPE). Working Group on Models of the Carbon Budget, Woods Hole, MA 1979

Oversize FB-032, Folder 8

Model comparisons for SCOPE - Oversize 1980

Box 75, Folder 11

Center for Applied Climatology and Environmental Studies. International workshop on Energy/Climate Interactions, Münster, Germany 1980

Box 75, Folder 12

DOE and Gas Research Institute. CO₂ in the Surface Ocean workshop, Atlanta, GA 1980

Box 75, Folder 13

Northwestern University/DOE. Carbon Dioxide workshop, Atlanta, GA 1980

Box 75, Folder 14

International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA). CO₂ meeting, Laxenburg, Austria 1980 April

Box 75, Folder 15

World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Meeting on Instruments and Measuring CO₂, Geneva, Switzerland 1980-1981

General note

Contains meeting report and Keeling's notes.
Box 75, Folder 16

DOE Carbon Dioxide Research Division. Meetings/conferences notes and correspondence 1980-1983

Box 75, Folder 17

World Meteorological Organization (WMO). General meeting on calibration standards 1981 September 8

Box 75, Folder 18

American Geophysical Union (AGU). Fall meeting, San Francisco, CA 1981 October-December

Box 76, Folder 1

World Climate Research Programme (WCRP). Conference on Analysis and Interpretation of Atmospheric CO₂ Data, Bern, Switzerland 1981-1982

General note

Jointly organized with WMO, UNEP, and ICSU. Includes copy of a letter from W. S. Broecker to Roger Dahlman recording his opinion on the meeting.
Box 76, Folder 2

WCRP conference - Post-meeting publications 1981-1983

General note

Keeling served as a reviewer for proceedings; includes correspondence between Keeling and authors.
Oversize FB-032, Folder 5

WCRP conference - Original graphs 1981

Box 76, Folder 3

International Association for Hydrogen Energy. World Hydrogen Energy Conference IV: Hydrogen Today, Tomorrow, and Beyond, Pasadena, CA 1981-1982

Box 76, Folder 4

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). International Conference on Rising Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide and Plant Productivity, Athens, GA 1982

Box 76, Folder 5

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Global Monitoring for Climate Change (GMCC) annual meeting, Boulder, CO 1982

General note

Includes handwritten notes "NCAR and NCAR personnel."
Box 76, Folder 6

University of Alaska. Potential Effects of Carbon Dioxide Induced Climate Change in Alaska, Fairbanks, AK 1982-1983

Box 76, Folder 7

International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG). General assembly, Hamburg, Germany 1982-1983

Box 76, Folder 8

American Geophysical Union (AGU). Fall meeting, San Francisco, CA 1982-1983

Box 76, Folder 9

Commission on Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Pollution (CACGP). Symposium on Tropospheric Chemistry, Oxford, England 1982-1983

Box 76, Folder 10

Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). Global Carbon Cycle conference, TN 1983

General note

Co-sponsored by DOE, NSF, NOAA, and Gas Research Institute.
Box 76, Folder 11

Scripps Institute of Oceanography (SIO). Notes for Air-Sea Interaction workshop at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1983

General note

Notes on lectures given by Adrian Gill.
Box 76, Folder 12

12th International Radiocarbon Conference. Trondheim, Norway 1983-1985

Box 76, Folder 13

International Association of Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics (IAMAP). Carbon Dioxide conference, Switzerland 1983-1985

 

SCOR Working Group 75 on Oceanic CO₂ measurements 1983-1985

Box 76, Folder 14

SCOR - Correspondence and report, Lake Arrowhead, CA 1983-1984

Box 77, Folder 1

SCOR - Correspondence and report, Lake Arrowhead, CA 1983-1984

Box 77, Folder 2-3

SCOR - Correspondence and report, France 1985

Box 77, Folder 4

Committee on Climatic Changes and the Ocean (CCCO). Sixth session meeting, Washington D.C. 1984 November

Box 77, Folder 5

The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO). Scientific Application of Baseline Observations of Atmospheric Composition (SABOAC) meeting, Melbourne 1984 November

Box 77, Folder 6

University of Washington. Environmental Chemistry Day, Seattle, WA 1984-1985

Box 77, Folder 7

EPRI. Carbon Transfer conference, Lake Arrowhead, CA 1985 May

General note

Includes group photograph.
Box 77, Folder 8

Committee on Climate Change and the Ocean (CCCO). Advisory Panel, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, MA 1985 October

Box 77, Folder 9-11

World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Carbon Dioxide Experts workshop, Lake Arrowhead, CA 1985 November

General note

Includes Keeling's paper presentation and data, "Scripps reference gas calibrating system for carbon dioxide in air standards: Provisional revision of 1985 after recalibration of manometric 4cc chambers."
Box 78, Folder 1

Committee on Climate Change and the Ocean (CCCO). Meeting notes at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1986

Box 78, Folder 2

Committee on Atmospheric Chemistry. Meeting, Irvine, CA 1988

General note

Contains report on the National Bureau of Standards (NBS) and WMO expert meeting on atmospheric carbon dioxide measurement techniques from a past 1987 meeting.
Box 78, Folder 3

American Meteorological Society (AMS). Jacob Bjerknes Symposium, Anaheim, CA 1988 February

Box 78, Folder 4

AGU. Chapman Conference on Gaia Hypothesis, San Diego, CA 1988 March

Box 78, Folder 5

Global Monitoring for Climate Change (GMCC). Annual meeting, HI 1988 April

Box 78, Folder 6

Ocean Studies Board (OSB). CO₂ Panel meeting 1988 September

Box 78, Folder 7

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI). Meeting on the Interaction of the Global Carbon and Climate Systems, Lake Arrowhead, CA 1988 October

General note

Contains a transcript of a panel discussion in which Keeling was involved.
Box 78, Folder 8

National Academy of sciences (NAS). Symposium on the Contemporary Perturbed Carbon Cycle, Washington D. C. 1989 February

Box 78, Folder 9

6th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1989 March

General note

Includes Mauna Loa data.
Box 78, Folder 10

University of Arizona. A. E. Douglass Lecture Series on Global Change, Tucson, AZ 1989 April

Box 78, Folder 11

UC Berkeley. Global Climate Change Day, Berkeley, CA 1989 April

Box 78, Folder 12

Ocean Studies Board (OSB). CO₂ Panel meeting minutes, Monterey, CA 1989 August

Box 78, Folder 13

California State University, Fullerton. Seminar information, Fullerton, CA 1989 November

Box 78, Folder 14

Fondazione San Paolo di Torino. Planned meetings and correspondence for "Atmosphere, Climate, and Man" and "Oceans, Climate and Man," Italy 1989 November

General note

Contains correspondence and information about a series of meetings and their purposes as well as a report from the first meeting in the series.
Box 78, Folder 15

EPRI workshop in Colorado, University of Montana, and Northwest College/University Association for Science (NORCUS) - Winter meetings/travel 1990 January-February

Box 78, Folder 16

Ocean Studies Board (OSB). CO₂ Panel meeting, Washington D.C. 1990 February

Box 78, Folder 17

Arctic System Science (ARCSS). Workshop on Ocean/Atmosphere/Ice Interactions, Lake Arrowhead, CA 1990 March

Box 78, Folder 18

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI). Exploratory Activities Advisory Committee seminar, San Francisco, CA 1990 March

Box 78, Folder 19

7th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1990 April

Box 78, Folder 20

The Geochemical Society. V. M. Goldschmidt International conference for the Advancement of Geochemistry, Baltimore, MD 1990 May

General note

Keeling gave the IAGC Distinguished Lecture; the lecture transcript is not included.
Box 78, Folder 21

NOAA/DOE. Ocean-Atmosphere Carbon Flux workshop, Boulder, CO 1990 June

Box 79, Folder 1

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI). California Institutional Interactions for Global Climate Change Research workshop, Palo Alto, CA 1990 August

Box 79, Folder 2

SCOPE workshop, King's College, London 1990 September

Box 79, Folder 3

National Academy of Sciences (NAS). Board on Biology workshop on Marine Algal Productivity and Carbon Dioxide Assimilation, Irvine, CA 1990 October

Box 79, Folder 4

Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC). Meeting on deep-sea CO₂ disposal with Japanese companies, La Jolla, CA 1990 October

Box 79, Folder 5

World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Carbon Dioxide Experts meeting, Lake Arrowhead, CA 1990 October

Box 79, Folder 6

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI). Comments on Tans et al. meeting at Nierenberg Hall, La Jolla, CA 1991 February

Box 79, Folder 7

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI). Climate Change workshop, UC Irvine campus, CA 1991 February

Box 79, Folder 8

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI). Climate Cycling workshop, Carmel, CA 1991 July

General note

Includes photograph of participants.
Box 79, Folder 9

NATO ASI (Advanced Study Institute Series). "The Global Carbon Cycle," Il Ciocco, Italy 1991 September

General note

Includes photograph of participants.
Box 79, Folder 10

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI). Climate Change workshop, Carmel, CA 1991 October

Box 79, Folder 11

International Global Atmospheric Chemistry (IGAC). Council meeting, San Francisco, CA 1991 December

Box 79, Folder 12

William K. Reilly (US Environmental Protection Agency). Visit to SIO meeting notes, La Jolla, CA 1991

Box 79, Folder 13

Department of Energy (DOE). Team meeting, Boulder, CO 1991-1992

Box 79, Folder 14

National Institute for Global Environmental Change (NIGEC). Atmospheric Methane conference, Huntington Beach, CA 1992 January

General note

Keeling gave a presentation entitled "Changing Atmospheric Concentrations of Carbon Dioxide." Contains photograph of participants.
Box 79, Folder 15

Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory (CMDL). Annual meeting and the CO₂ Science Team Meeting, Boulder, CO 1992 March

Box 79, Folder 16

Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS) and Committee on Climatic Changes and the Ocean (CCCO). Carbon Dioxide Advisory Panel (third session), Monterey, CA 1992 April

Box 79, Folder 17

9th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1992 April

General note

Contains a statement of purpose, agenda, and a photograph of Keeling with an unidentified person.
Box 79, Folder 18

Ocean Studies Board (OSB). Committee on Oceanic Carbon panel meeting, Washington D.C. 1992 May

General note

Includes WOCE Leg 3 data.
Box 80, Folder 1

National Research Council. Workshop on Decade-to-Century (DEC-CEN) Time Scales of Climate Variability, Irvine, CA 1992 September

Box 80, Folder 2

Department of Energy (DOE). Team meeting, Seattle, WA 1992 November

Box 80, Folder 3

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI). Workshop on Global Climate Mitigation at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1992

Box 80, Folder 4

Office of Interdisciplinary Earth Studies (OIES) and University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR). Global Change Institutes, Snowmass, CO 1992-1993

General note

Contains correspondence, abstract of Keeling's presentation/report, and a draft meeting report.
Box 80, Folder 5

Ocean Studies Board (OSB). Committee on Oceanic Carbon panel meeting, Irvine, CA 1993 February

General note

Contains a proposal for Revelle Memorial Symposium, as well as a list entitled "Carbon Dioxide and Climate Change: A Tribute to Roger Revelle."
Box 80, Folder 6

NOAA Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory (CMDL). Annual meeting, Boulder, CO 1993 March

Box 80, Folder 7

Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics (IGPP). Seminar series, UCLA campus, CA 1993 March

Box 80, Folder 8

University of Montana Forestry Department. Consultation, Missoula, MT - Meeting notes 1993 August

Box 80, Folder 9

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Session on "The Link Between Emissions and Atmospheric Concentrations of CO₂", France 1993 September

Box 80, Folder 10

World Meteorological Organization (WMO). 7th CO₂ Experts meeting, Rome, Italy 1993 September

Box 80, Folder 11

American Geophysical Union (AGU). Annual meeting, San Francisco, CA 1993 December

Box 80, Folder 12

10th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1993

Box 80, Folder 13-14

NRC - Ocean Studies Board (OSB). Planning Committee for NAS Revelle Colloquium on Carbon Dioxide and Climate Change 1993-1995

Box 81, Folder 1

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Drafting meeting, Irvine, CA 1994 January

Box 81, Folder 2

American Geophysical Union (AGU) and Association for the Sciences of Limnology and Oceanography (ASLO). Ocean sciences meeting, San Diego, CA 1994 February

Box 81, Folder 3

NOAA Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory (CMDL). Annual meeting, Boulder, CO 1994 March

Box 81, Folder 4

Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS) and Intergovernmental Oceanic Commission (IOC). Joint carbon dioxide panel at SIO, La Jolla, CA 1994 June

Box 81, Folder 5

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI). Project review meeting, Durham, NH 1994 October

General note

Contains an outline for a talk and data, but Keeling did not attend.
Box 81, Folder 6

12th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1995 March

Box 81, Folder 7

World Meteorological Organization (WMO). CO₂ Experts Meeting, Boulder, CO 1995 July

Box 81, Folder 8

International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics (IUGG). Eleventh General Assembly, Boulder, CO 1995 July

Box 81, Folder 9

Terrestrial Carbon Processes (TCP-DOE). Science team meeting, KS 1995 July

Box 81, Folder 10

International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP). The First GAIM Science conference - Global Analysis, Interpretation, and Modeling, Germany 1995 September

Box 81, Folder 11

National Academy of Sciences (NAS). Revelle Colloquium on Carbon Dioxide and Climate Change, Irvine, CA 1995 November

Box 81, Folder 12

Carbon Dioxide in the Oceans, University of Puerto Rico 1996 January

General note

Organized in association with JGOFS, SCOR, NOAA, DOE, and NSF. An abstract/summary is included but Keeling may not have attended.
Box 81, Folder 13

13th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 1996 April

General note

Contains abstract for the talk given by Keeling plus a booklet of available abstracts for all the presentations.
Box 81, Folder 14

The Climate Project (TCP) meeting, Lake Tahoe, CA 1996 June

Box 81, Folder 15

San Diego Union-Tribune. Round table luncheon and Editorial Board meeting 1996-1997

Box 82, Folder 1

Earth Observing System (EOS) and NASA. Interagency workshop, San Diego, CA 1997 February

Box 82, Folder 2

14th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Santa Catalina Island, CA 1997 April

Box 218, Folder 11

White House Roundtable on Global Climate Change - Video recording 1997 July 24

General note

VHS C-SPAN2 recording. Time 01:10:00.
Box 82, Folder 3

Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS). Synthesis and Modeling Project Time-Series workshop, Snowbird, UT 1997 August

Box 82, Folder 4

President's Roundtable on Climate Change (with Special Achievement Award), Washington, D.C. 1997 August

Box 82, Folder 5

International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP) and Global Change and Terrestrial Ecosystems (GCTE). 3rd International Workshop, NC 1997 October

Box 82, Folder 6

Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory (CMDL). Mauna Loa Observatory 40th Anniversary Celebration, Hilo, HI 1997 November

General note

Includes 3 booklets on the topic of the observatory, a schedule of events, and notes.
Box 82, Folder 7

American Geophysical Union (AGU). Fall meeting, San Francisco, CA 1997 December

Box 82, Folder 8

Department of Energy (DOE). CO₂ Survey Science team meeting, University of Miami, FL 1998 February

Box 82, Folder 9

Ocean Studies Board (OSB). Meeting 35, Irvine, CA 1998 March

Box 82, Folder 10

Symposium in Honor of Syukuro Manabe, Princeton, NJ 1998 March

General note

Keeling was unable to attend this symposium, but Ralph Keeling delivered his written remarks at the event.
Box 82, Folder 11

Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS). PI meeting, Boulder, CO 1998 May

Box 82, Folder 12

FLUXNET. Second International workshop, MT 1998 June

General note

FLUXNET is a global network of sites where carbon dioxide is measured.
Box 82, Folder 13

American Geophysical Union (AGU). Chapman Conference on Mechanisms of Millennial-Scale Global Climate Change, UT 1998 June

Box 82, Folder 14

UC Institute on Global Conflict and Cooperation (IGCC). NGO delegation to COP-4, UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, Buenos Aires, Argentina 1998 November

General note

Keeling did not attend; his abstract drafts are included.
Box 82, Folder 15

UC Santa Barbara. Meeting at physics department, Santa Barbara, CA 1998

Box 83, Folder 1

16th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Santa Catalina Island, CA 1999

Box 83, Folder 2

NASA's Earth Observing System (EOS). Investigator Working Group meeting, CO 1999

Box 83, Folder 3

NASA's Earth Observing System (EOS). Investigator Working Group meeting, AZ 2000

Box 83, Folder 4

Tarofest. Banquet and presentations in honor or Dr. Taro Yamane of Scripps Institute of Oceanography, NJ 2000 October

General note

Keeling did not attend; his abstract drafts are included.
Box 83, Folder 5

British Petroleum (BP) meeting notes 2000-2001

Box 83, Folder 6

18th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 2001 February

General note

Contains an outline for Keeling's talk.
Box 83, Folder 7

Department of Energy (DOE). Terrestrial Ecosystem and Carbon Cycle Science Team meeting, Argonne Laboratory, IL 2001 October

General note

Keeling's notes are labeled TCP (The Climate Project).
Box 83, Folder 8

Montana Land Reliance. Fifth Mansfield Pacific retreat, Bigfork, MT 2002 June

Box 83, Folder 9

Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS). Vegetation workshop, Missoula, MT 2002 July

Box 83, Folder 10

AmeriFlux. Science meeting, Boulder, CO 2002 October

Box 83, Folder 11

19th annual Pacific Climate (PACLIM) workshop, Pacific Grove, CA 2002

Box 83, Folder 12

MIT. Global Change Forum, Torrey Pines, CA 2003 January

Box 83, Folder 13

Point Loma Nazarene University. Perspectives on Science series, San Diego, CA 2003 February

Box 83, Folder 14

North American Carbon Program (NACP). Remote Sensing workshop, MT 2004 August

Box 83, Folder 15

American Geophysical Union (AGU). Chapman Conference on the Science and Technology of Carbon Sequestration, San Diego, CA 2005 January

Box 83, Folder 16

American Meteorological Society (AMS). Annual meeting, San Diego, CA 2005 January

General note

Includes statement by Keeling on support for the Climate Reference Network (CRN) at NOAA.
Box 83, Folder 17

NOAA. Seventh International Carbon Dioxide conference, CO 2005

General note

Contains Keeling's abstract, "A 50 year record of the evolution of the meridional gradient in atmospheric CO2 and its relation to fossil fuel emissions."
 

TEACHING MATERIALS

Scope and Content of Series

Series 6) TEACHING MATERIALS: A small series of lecture notes, outlines, transparencies, and figures Keeling used for instruction. Courses are at UCSD/SIO unless otherwise noted.
Box 84, Folder 1

Lecture on marine CO₂ for Norris Rakestraw's course 1963 March-April

Box 84, Folder 2-3

SIO Seminar on tracer chemicals 1963-1964

Box 84, Folder 4

Chemical Oceanography 113/213 - Lecture materials and exams 1964-1968

Box 84, Folder 5

Earth Science 102 - Exams 1968-1973

Box 84, Folder 6

University of Heidelberg - Seminar on the physics and chemistry of the oceans 1969-1970

Box 84, Folder 7

SIO Seminar on Box Model 1973

Box 84, Folder 8-9

Oceanography 263: Major chemical cycles in the sea 1974-1989

Box 85, Folder 1-2

Oceanography 263: Major chemical cycles in the sea 1974-1989

Box 85, Folder 3

Geology I and II transparencies 1978 February

Box 85, Folder 4

Oceanography 269: Special topics in marine chemistry - Lecture 5 and 6 transparencies 1979

Box 85, Folder 5-6

University of Bern lectures 1979-1980

Box 85, Folder 7

Oceanography 260: Introduction to marine chemistry 1979-1983

Box 85, Folder 8

Scripps Industrial Associates (SIA) seminar 1981 April

Box 85, Folder 9

Oceanography 202: Atmospheric CO₂ under the influence of the southern oscillation and El Niño 1983 March 11

Box 86, Folder 1-5

Marine chemistry seminars 1984-1989

Box 86, Folder 6

Marine biology seminar 1986-1990

Box 86, Folder 7

Ecology lecture 1988 February

Box 86, Folder 8

Oceanography 258 - Future lectures 1989

Box 86, Folder 9

Marine biology lectures 1990-1991

Box 87, Folder 1-2

Oceanography 298 - Lectures 1-9 and Bermuda lecture transparencies 1991

Box 87, Folder 3

Geochemistry/marine chemistry seminar 1992 May 15

Box 87, Folder 4

Geochemistry lecture series - Lectures 1 and 2 1994 February

Box 87, Folder 5

Climate Research Division seminar - Climatic impacts on terrestrial vegetation revealed from satellite based radiometric data and atmospheric carbon dioxide 1996 October 29

 

UC SAN DIEGO

Scope and Content of Series

Series 7) UC SAN DIEGO: A very small series of administrative documents relating to Keeling's professional and administrative activities at SIO and UC San Diego. Arranged in two parts: SIO Business files, followed by UC Systemwide files.
 

SIO Business

Box 87, Folder 6

Agendas for meetings with SIO directors 1966-1999

General note

Includes "Proposed addition to statement on a joint NOAA/SIO Institute for Ocean & Atmosphere Preservations." Most of the material in the folder is for meetings with Ed Frieman.
Box 87, Folder 7

Marine Chemistry and Geochemistry Curricular Group 1969-1997

Box 87, Folder 8

MITRE Corporation tour 1983 February 4

Box 87, Folder 9

Geological Research Division - Long range planning 1983-1991

Box 87, Folder 10

MOC Isotope Panel 1984

Box 87, Folder 11

Proposal for Global Change program 1990

Box 87, Folder 12

Proposal for a joint SIO/NOAA Institute 1990-1992

Box 87, Folder 13

EXXON Committee visit 1991 January-March

Box 87, Folder 14

SIRGIO Committee 1994

Box 88, Folder 1

SIO Director's Council meeting - Keeling presentation on "Stalled increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide" 1994 February 25

Box 88, Folder 2

Meeting materials for Edward Frieman re: Keeling's research, DOE and NASA 1994 November

Box 88, Folder 3

Meeting with staff on the Desert Research Institute 1995

Box 88, Folder 4

Notes on talks by Wallace and Munk 1997

Box 88, Folder 5

Ernie Moniz - Visit itinerary 1999 April

Box 88, Folder 6

V. Ramanathan - 60th birthday symposium agenda 2004

 

UC Systemwide

Box 88, Folder 7

Report of the President of the University - UCSD scientist studies mankind's effect on world temperatures 1978

Box 88, Folder 8

University-wide Energy Research Group (UERG) Global Climate Change Program 1985-1990

Box 88, Folder 9

Global Change: A UC Systemwide initiative for the Regents' budget 1988-1990

General note

Includes vol. 1, no. 1-3 of the "Global Climate Change Newsletter."
Box 88, Folder 10

UC workshops on Global Greenhouse Effects 1989

 

WORKS BY OTHERS

Scope and Content of Series

Series 8) WORKS BY OTHERS: A selection of drafts and articles written by Keeling's colleagues and other research scientists, the majority of which concern carbon dioxide research. The majority of Keeling's reprint and reference library was not retained by the Archives.
Box 88, Folder 11

Bacastow, Robert B. Atmospheric CO₂ modeling 1973 April-June

Box 88, Folder 12

Bacastow, Robert B. Should atmospheric CO₂ measurements be reported relative to dry air or "wet" air? 1976 January

Box 88, Folder 13

Bacastow, Robert B. Effect of CaCO3 dissolution on predicted atmospheric carbon dioxide levels, for ONR meeting in Honolulu, HI 1976 April 12

Box 88, Folder 14

Bacastow, Robert B. Conversion of REFGAS to run on B6700 and improvements 1976 July

Box 88, Folder 15

Bacastow, Robert B. Influence of the southern oscillation on atmospheric carbon dioxide 1977 February

Box 88, Folder 16

Bacastow, Robert B. Dip in the atmospheric CO₂ level during the mid 1960s 1978

Box 88, Folder 17

Bacastow, Robert B. Ocean buffering - Draft 1979

Box 88, Folder 18

Bacastow, Robert B. Numerical evaluation of the evasion factor 1979

Box 88, Folder 19

Bacastow, Robert B. Comparison of ocean models 1980 April

Box 88, Folder 20

Bacastow, Robert B. Comments on Some comments on the exchange of CO₂ across the air-sea interface by Dr. Lal and H.E. Suess 1982 June 16

Box 88, Folder 21

Backus (first name unknown). Math file 1986 March 5

Box 88, Folder 22

Barber, Valerie and Glenn Patrick Juday. "Unprecedented 20th Century Climate Stress in Interior Alaska White Spruce" 1999-2000

General note

Contains paper with edits, correspondence, and radio interview transcript about the author and the paper's inclusion in Nature.
Box 88, Folder 23

Bischof, Walter. Carbon dioxide concentration in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere I 1965 January

Box 88, Folder 24

Bollenbacher, Alane and Martin Wahlen. IAEA Circulation of Laboratory Air Standards for Stable Isotope Comparisons (CLASSIC) 1998 March 17

Box 88, Folder 25

Cartwright, David. Computation of RMS tidal stress (force/unit mass) 1992-1993

General note

Contains correspondence, notes, and drafts edited by Keeling.
Box 88, Folder 26

Cartwright/Munk plots 1992

Box 88, Folder 27

Chafee and Gore (U.S. Senators). Statements before the Subcommittee on Environmental Pollution of the Committee on Environment and Public Works - Annotated by Keeling 1986

Box 89, Folder 1-2

Charman, Andy. Regression/error analysis programs 1987-1994

Box 89, Folder 3

Day, Deborah. CDK's edits to a statement by Day about Roger Revelle's contributions to global warming theory 1995

Box 89, Folder 4

Hamaker, John D. The Role of CO₂ in the process of glaciation ca. 1979

Box 89, Folder 5

Harrison, Kevin. Dissolved Organic Carbon (DOC) experiment and tables 1985-1986

Box 89, Folder 6

Heimann, Martin. Simulating the atmospheric CO₂ distribution with a three dimensional tracer model - Progress report to EPRI 1984 July 3

Box 89, Folder 7

Heimann, Martin. Plots 1995-1997

Box 89, Folder 8

Keeling, Paul. CO₂ fertilization experiment, Switzerland 1984

Box 89, Folder 9

Kohlmaier, Gundolf and Roger Revelle. First progress report on exchange of CO₂ between the atmosphere and biosphere 1983

Box 89, Folder 10

Manning, M. R. An assessment of BAPMoN data currently available on the concentration of CO₂ in the atmosphere 1981 February

General note

From the Institute of Nuclear Sciences, DSIR, Lower Hutt, New Zealand.
Box 89, Folder 11

Masarie, Kenneth A. and Tans, Pieter P. A method for the assimilation of atmospheric carbon dioxide data to a globally consistent measurement record 1995

Box 89, Folder 12

Otto, Ralf D. Reports 1992-1993

Box 89, Folder 13

Park, P. Kilho. The carbon dioxide system of the Bering Sea 1971 October 22

Box 89, Folder 14

Physical Society of Stockholm. Meeting minutes, 1892 May 27, as dictated by G. Arrhenius

Box 221, Folder 1

Piper, Steve C. 13C/ 12C of atmospheric CO₂ and the latitudinal distribution of sources and sinks of CO₂ - Drafts 1993

General note

First draft written with Martin Heimann.
Box 221, Folder 2-4

Piper, Steve C. and Elisabeth F. Stewart. A gridded global data set of daily temperature and precipitation for terrestrial biospheric modelling 1996-1998

Box 221, Folder 5-70

Piper, Steve. Data, research, and plots 1997-2005

General note

Includes evidence of collaboration with Keeling on data analysis; files arranged chronologically. Keywords include: NPP and RES time plots and temperatures; NPP/SNLT time plots; V-inverse notes; MLO-SPO differences study; zonal temp, fluxes and PPT; rates of change of atmospheric CO₂ plots; TDF NS profiles; PBL study; Exch. 1, 3-4; and Source Component Tables, and more.
Box 90, Folder 1

Postma, Hank. The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the oceans and the atmosphere 1963

General note

Includes extensive notes by Keeling.
Box 90, Folder 2

Report on informal conference in atmospheric chemistry. International Meteorological Institute, University of Stockholm, Sweden 1959 May

Box 90, Folder 3

Rotty, Ralph M. Commentary on and extension of calculative procedure for CO₂ production 1973

General note

Response to Keeling's "Industrial production of carbon dioxide from fossil fuels and limestone."
Box 90, Folder 4

Rowland, Sherwood (UC Irvine). Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere 1997 February

Box 90, Folder 5

Wallace, Doug. Statement on impact of zeroing DOE's global survey of CO₂ in the oceans during FY96, with suggested edits by Keeling 1995

Box 90, Folder 6

Whorf, Timothy P. The 20-year Mauna Loa Observatory CO₂ data set. GMCC annual meeting, Boulder, Colorado 1980 March 5

Box 90, Folder 7

Whorf, Timothy P. Seasonal cycle studies 2000

Box 90, Folder 8

Wirth, Timothy (Under Secretary of State for Global Affairs). Speech transcript from Framework Convention on Climate Change, Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 1996

Box 90, Folder 9

Zeiss, Geoffrey D. A biological explanation for the relationship between phosphate-phosphorus and oxygen concentrations in the oceans 1965 June-August

 

CITY OF DEL MAR

Scope and Content of Series

Series 9) CITY OF DEL MAR: Documents relating to Keeling's activity and involvement in the city of Del Mar, where he was an active member on several committees and task forces. Keeling was especially interested in development, and he led the process for citizen input on the rewrite of the Del Mar community general plan in the mid-1970s.
Arranged chronologically in three subseries: A) General Plan and Development, B) Flooding and Erosion, and C) Restricted.
Materials in the restricted subseries are similar to the materials in the open subseries. Both include files on development opposition, the Del Mar general plan, housing density, open space, and flooding and erosion.
 

General Plan and Development

Box 90, Folder 10

The Del Mar plan: A plan for community development (Glenn A. Rick, consultant) 1962

Box 90, Folder 11

Del Mar Civic Association. Guide to trees and shrubs for community landscaping in Del Mar 1966

Box 90, Folder 12

Del Mar downtown study and ocean front study (Williams, Cook & Mocine) 1968

Box 90, Folder 13

Del Mar, California general plan: 1990 (Williams, Cook & Mocine) 1968

 

Beach Colony

Box 90, Folder 14

Soil reports 1968-1970

Box 90, Folder 15

California Coastal Zone Conservation Commission: Before and during Coast Commission action - Binder 1973-1976

General note

Material related to a condominium development by Lion Property Company (Beach Colony Project).
Box 91, Folder 1

San Diego Coast Regional Commission - Permits and project approvals 1975-1976

Box 91, Folder 2

Environmental concerns and analysis related to the Beach Colony proposal, prepared by Keeling on behalf of the Coast Preservation Committee of Del Mar 1976 January-February

Box 91, Folder 3

Correspondence and meetings 1976 February-September

Box 91, Folder 4

Beach Colony II/Playa Del Mar - Draft environmental impact report 1981-1982

Box 91, Folder 5-9

Minutes of the Del Mar City Council and Planning Commission 1972-1977

General note

Keeling is often cited in the minutes as an audience member, discussing his positions on ordinances, committee updates, and the general plan.
Box 92, Folder 1

"Citizen attitudes in Del Mar: Perceptions of their environment" - Technical report of survey research, prepared by Jaggar Pueschel Associates 1973

Box 92, Folder 2

Del Mar Pines project - Environmental impact report and response 1973-1974

Oversize FB-032, Folder 10

Open space advocacy posters - Proposition EE and Del Mar Park/Preserve Plan ca. 1976

 

Citizens' Proposed Revision of the General Plan of Del Mar

Box 92, Folder 3

Steering Committee and Task Force planning 1973-1975

Box 92, Folder 4

Open Space Task Force - Notes, minutes and reports 1973-1975

Box 92, Folder 5

Open space costs and funding availability 1974 December-1975 January

Box 92, Folder 6-7

Residential Task Force (Chairman Keeling) 1974-1975

Box 92, Folder 8

Residential Task Force - Housing analysis 1974-1975

Box 93, Folder 1

Circulation Task Force 1974-1975 March

Oversize FB-035, Folder 1

The community plan for the city of Del Mar - Bound, printed draft version 1974

Box 93, Folder 2

Citizens' proposed revision of the general plan of Del Mar - Draft 1974 April-June

Box 93, Folder 3

Citizens' proposed revision of the general plan of Del Mar 1974 October 1

Box 93, Folder 4-5

Appendix A: Minutes and correspondence of the Citizen Task Forces and Steering Committee - Draft 1975 January 1

Box 93, Folder 6-7

Appendix A: Minutes and correspondence of the Citizen Task Forces and Steering Committee 1975 January 1

Box 94, Folder 1

Appendix A: Supplement and Planning Committee amendments 1975 April 1

Box 94, Folder 2

Environmental analysis: Del Mar Community Plan 1975 January

Box 94, Folder 3

Slope and canyon preserve development controls 1975 January 10

Box 94, Folder 4

Legal analysis of the proposed Del Mar community plan, by Roger Hedgecock 1975 January 20

Box 94, Folder 5

The community plan for the city of Del Mar 1975 March

Box 94, Folder 6

The community plan for the city of Del Mar - Keeling's personal copy 1975 May

 

Flooding and Erosion

Box 94, Folder 7

San Diego Floodplain Technical Committee - Examination of the meteorological assumptions underlying the derivation of the standard project flood for the San Diego River 1972

Box 94, Folder 8

San Dieguito flood plan - Notes and records 1973

Box 94, Folder 9

Coastal plan for San Dieguito Lagoon 1975 March

Box 94, Folder 10-11

San Dieguito Lagoon Committee 1975-1983

Box 95, Folder 1

Prestegaard, Karen. Hydrology and sedimentation study of the Los Peñasquitos Lagoon and drainage basin; and Stream and lagoon channels of the Los Peñasquitos watershed 1977-1978

Box 95, Folder 2

Los Peñasquitos - Notes 1977-1979

Box 95, Folder 3

San Dieguito River flooding 1979

Box 95, Folder 4

San Dieguito Lagoon Resource Enhancement Program - Public review draft 1979

Box 95, Folder 5

Beach and riverfront protective device, Del Mar, California - Draft environmental impact report (PRC Engineering, Inc.) 1984 May

General note

Analysis of impact of proposed seawalls under consideration off the coast in Del Mar.
 

Restricted

 

Development Opposition and Appeals

Box 96, Folder 1

Del Mar Pines Project (site of the former Hotel Del Mar) 1963-1974

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 96, Folder 2

Willoughby house - Variance appeal 1971

General note

Folder includes copy of preliminary house layout design by Sim Bruce Richards.

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 96, Folder 3

Del Mar Design Review Board - Minutes 1972-1976

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 96, Folder 4

Coastal permit appeals - Hedgecock (attorney) files 1973

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 96, Folder 5

Luneta-Cuchara duplex appeal 1973

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 96, Folder 6

Pearson Ocean Ave. triplex appeal 1973

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 96, Folder 7

Del Mar Ocean House & Station - Environmental impact report 1973

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 96, Folder 8

Bardacos house - Conditional use permit 1974

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 96, Folder 9

St. James Academy property redevelopment - Community Center/Civic Center 1974-1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 97, Folder 1

Jung and Cloyes restaurant appeal 1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 97, Folder 2

Edwards/Wachsman - Variance appeal 1975-1978

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 97, Folder 3-4

Pinnacles Project / Rye-Pourade lot split, with environmental reports 1976

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 97, Folder 5-7

APN 300-400-24 development case binders 1976-1977

General note

Issue regarding development of a non-conforming lot owned by Schmieding, south of 1239 Luneta Drive.

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 97, Folder 8

San Diego Project F5286 (Unit 3 of Ranch de la Valle) appeal against A. K. Enterprises 1979

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 98, Folder 1

Sea Grove Subdivision 1977

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 98, Folder 2-4

Southfair Project 1977

General note

Commercial project at Jimmy Durante Blvd and Camino Del Mar (impacting San Dieguito Lagoon).

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
 

Stratford Inn Garage Restaurant/Denyes appeal 1977

Box 98, Folder 5

Denyes appeal - Shore erosion

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 98, Folder 6

Draft environmental impact report

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 99, Folder 1-2

Appeal binders

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 99, Folder 3

Dickey lawsuit against City of Del Mar 1997

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
 

Del Mar General Plan

Box 99, Folder 4

City of Del Mar sketch plan 1967-1968

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 99, Folder 5

Proposed Residential Development (PRD) Zoning Ordinance revision 1973

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 99, Folder 6

Multiple dwelling units - Demographic study 1973

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 99, Folder 7

Downzoning 1973

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 99, Folder 8

Resident Survey and Commercial Development: Concepts and Recommendations report 1973

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 99, Folder 9

Report of the Downtown Study Group 1973

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 99, Folder 10

Correspondence 1973-1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
 

Housing density 1973-1975

Box 99, Folder 11

Survey of housing density in Del Mar 1973

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 99, Folder 12

Housing density analysis - Floor area ratios 1973-1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 99, Folder 13

Residential Density Study 1974

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 100, Folder 1-2

Housing density analysis, with data 1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
 

Open space 1973-1975

Box 100, Folder 3

Conservation-Open space / Seismic safety-Scenic highways: General plan elements, City of Del Mar 1973 June 27

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 100, Folder 4

Open Space Inventory (with photographs) 1973-1974

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 100, Folder 5

Open Space Task Force - Drew Keeling 1974

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 100, Folder 6

Open space debate 1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 100, Folder 7

Scenic Loop Trail System 1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 100, Folder 8

Zoning requirements 1974

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 100, Folder 9

Railroad zoning 1974

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 100, Folder 10

General plan referendum and petition 1974

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 101, Folder 1

Del Mar Community Plan voting ephemera and ballot 1974-1976

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 101, Folder 2

Herbert Turner affair 1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 101, Folder 3

Community Plan - Version before Planning Committee adoption, with annotations 1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 101, Folder 4

Del Mar Community Plan to be submitted for voter action 1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 101, Folder 5

General plan plebiscite 1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 101, Folder 6

Notes on history of Del Mar zoning ca. 1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 101, Folder 7

Steering Committee - Agenda and meeting minutes 1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 101, Folder 8

Del Mar City Council - General Plan hearing 1975 April 15

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 101, Folder 9

Del Mar City Council - Keeling writings on revisions to Community Plan 1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 101, Folder 10

Preliminary Zoning Ordinance draft response and analysis 1976

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 101, Folder 11

Zoning Ordinance, Planning Commission - Binder 1977 April-August

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 101, Folder 12

Zoning Ordinance, City Council - Binder 1977 July-September

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 101, Folder 13

Zoning - Citizen's Zoning Review Committee 1977

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
 

Flooding and erosion

Box 102, Folder 1

Erosion control reports 1960, 1971

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 102, Folder 2

Solana Beach sea-cliff and bluff erosion 1972-1976

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 102, Folder 3

Report on oceanographic problems, shoreline erosion, geology and geologic hazards in the city of Del Mar. By Sea Science Services 1973 June 20

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 102, Folder 4

San Dieguito Lagoon Preservation Committee 1975-1979

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 102, Folder 5

Coastal commission notes 1976

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 102, Folder 6

San Dieguito floodplain research 1976-1977

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 102, Folder 7

Wave setup - Aubrey profiles, with photographs 1977

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 102, Folder 8

Del Mar Local Coastal Program (LCP) - Issue identification and work program 1978

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 103, Folder 1

San Diego Regional Coastal Wetlands Workshop 1978-1979

General note

Includes draft reports on Los Peñasquitos and San Dieguito lagoons.

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 103, Folder 2

Sea Science Services - Proposal to conduct baseline studies for San Dieguito Lagoon enhancement plan 1979

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 103, Folder 3

Boyle Engineering Corp. - Proposal for hydrologic analysis for Los Peñasquitos Canyon and Carroll Canyon 1979

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
 

Miscellaneous

Box 103, Folder 4

Plot maps undated

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 103, Folder 5

Del Mar Protective Covenant, declaration No. 1 1938

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 103, Folder 6

Committee for Street Names in Del Mar Terrace 1960

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 103, Folder 7

Del Mar ephemera ca. 1960-1968

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 103, Folder 8

City Charter amendment 1974

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 103, Folder 9

Cost of municipal government ca. 1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 103, Folder 10

Del Mar Homeowners Association action plan ca. 1975

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 103, Folder 11

Torrey Pines Protective Association 1976

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 103, Folder 12

Del Mar City Council election campaign ephemera 1976

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
Box 103, Folder 13

Recall effort - John Weare 1976

Conditions Governing Access note

Restrictions apply
 

Scripps CO₂ Program

 

CONTRACTS AND GRANTS

Scope and Content of Series

Series 10) CONTRACTS AND GRANTS: Proposals (both accepted and denied), correspondence, and progress reports for contracts with governmental and scientific agencies that funded Keeling's research and the Scripps CO₂ Program.
The majority of correspondence with granting agencies is located in Series 2) CORRESPONDENCE, subseries A (under the names of government agencies, such as U.S. Weather Bureau). Additional correspondence regarding execution of contracts and grants can be found in the Scripps CO₂ Program series under specific site names, such as ANTARCTICA, SHIPBOARD, MAUNA LOA, and NEW ZEALAND. The scattered nature of the correspondence reflects Keeling's original organization, where he categorized correspondence with labels such as Government, Laboratory, Project/Program, or Contract/Grant and arranged it in those categories, some of which overlapped topically and chronologically.
Arranged in three subseries by granting agency: A) National Science Foundation (NSF), B) Department of Energy (DOE), and C) Others.
A) NSF: The NSF was Keeling's main source of funding, supporting decades of atmospheric carbon dioxide measurements from 1956 through 2005 with varying levels of support. This subseries includes Keeling's first Carbon Dioxide Project proposal, created with mentor Norris Rakestraw.
B) DOE: The DOE offered to fund Keeling's Carbon Dioxide Project when the NSF and NOAA threatened to cut support in the late 1970s and early 1980s (they reasoned that monitoring carbon dioxide in the atmosphere had become "routine," and pressed to take over the operations). Accordingly, DOE became a major supporter in 1981, although the NSF and NOAA ultimately continued to provide funding as well.
C) Others: Includes all other proposals and contracts, arranged alphabetically by agency. Includes Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), NASA, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).
 

National Science Foundation (NSF)

Box 104, Folder 1

Summary of NSF grant and funding report correspondence 1966-1978

Box 104, Folder 2

Rakestraw et al. Radiochemistry of sea water and CO₂ analysis of sea water - USNC-IGY grant project 9.10 1956

Box 104, Folder 3

Rakestraw and Keeling. A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the ocean - G-6542 and UCLJ-723 1958

General note

Includes explanation for why CO₂ research is needed, prediction for future global warming, and detailed description and plan for the Scripps program.
Box 104, Folder 4

Rakestraw and Keeling. Proposal for a final report of the data obtained during the IGY on the atmospheric carbon dioxide and its relation to the sea surface - UCLJ-749 1958-1959

Box 104, Folder 5

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the ocean: Oceanographic phase - G-8744 and UCLJ-759 1959-1961

Box 104, Folder 6

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the ocean: Meteorological phase - G-8748 and UCLJ-758 1959-1961

Box 104, Folder 7

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere in Antarctica and Hawaii - G-13657 and UCLJ-824 1960-1964

Box 104, Folder 8

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the ocean - G-19168 and UCLJ-911 1960-1966

Box 104, Folder 9

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere over Antarctica - G-17168 and UCLJ-912 1960-1969

Box 104, Folder 10

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii - UCSD-1355 1964

Box 104, Folder 11

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - GP-4193 and UCSD-1414 1964-1968

Box 104, Folder 12

Keeling and Bainbridge. A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere - GA-873 and UCSD-1828 1966-1969

Box 104, Folder 13

A study of the exchange of carbon dioxide between the atmosphere and the oceans - GA-1016 and UCSD-1921 1966-1974

Box 104, Folder 14

A facility to prepare mixtures of carbon dioxide in nitrogen to be used in atmospheric carbon dioxide and ocean-air interaction studies currently supported by NSF G-17168, GP-4193 - GA-337 and UCSD-1589 1967-1968

Box 104, Folder 15

Keeling and Bainbridge. A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere - GA-13839 and UCSD-2792 1969-1971

Box 104, Folder 16

A study of the exchange of carbon dioxide between the atmosphere and the oceans - GA-13645 and UCSD-2793 1969-1974

Box 104, Folder 17

The abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - GA-31324X, UCSD-4384, and UCSD-5378 1971-1972

Box 105, Folder 1

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - UCSD-4385 1971-1972

Box 105, Folder 2

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - GA-4094X, UCSD-6293, and UCSD-0077 1973-1974

Box 105, Folder 3

A precise experimental determination of the carbon dioxide buffer factor of sea water - UCSD-6939 1974 September

Box 105, Folder 4

A precise experimental determination of the carbon dioxide buffer factor of sea water - OCE-7421496, UCSD-0238, and UCSD-0562 1975-1976

Box 105, Folder 5

A study in the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - UCSD-0256 1975 July

Box 105, Folder 6

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - ATM74-00669, UCSD-0256, UCSD-0496, and UCSD-0523 1975-1978

Oversize FB-032, Folder 6

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - Figures 1975-1976

General note

Original graphs for UCSD-0256, -0808, and -1615.
Box 105, Folder 7

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - ATM76-23053 and UCSD-0531 1976

Box 105, Folder 8

Indian Ocean Geochemical Ocean Sections Study (GEOSECS) precision measurements of carbon dioxide - OCE-7704058 and UCSD-0695 1976-1979

Box 105, Folder 9

Keeling and Guenther. The thermodynamic ionization constants of carbonic acid: Determination of ratio K1 to K2 from measurements in very dilute aqueous solutions - DES74-21496 1977 October

Box 105, Folder 10

A study in the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - UCSD-0808 1978 January

Box 105, Folder 11

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - ATM77-25141, UCSD-1147, -1148, -1343, -1196, and -1445 1978-1980

Box 106, Folder 1

A study in the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - UCSD-1615 1979 August

Box 106, Folder 2

Precision measurements of CO₂ in conjunction with radiocarbon sampling in the North Atlantic Ocean - ATM77-25141 and UCSD-1564 1979-1980

Box 106, Folder 3

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - ATM79-25965, UCSD-2022, and UCSD-2253 1979-1982

Box 106, Folder 4

Precision measurements of CO₂ in conjunction with radiocarbon sampling in the North Atlantic Ocean - OCE-8022861, UCSD-1970, and UCSD-2467 1979-1983

Box 106, Folder 5

Absolute abundance and variability of dissolved inorganic carbon in ocean water - UCSD-2275 1981

Box 106, Folder 6

Absolute abundance and variability of dissolved inorganic carbon in ocean water - OCE-8208475, UCSD-3247 and -2553 1982-1985

Box 106, Folder 7

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - UCSD-2995 1983 February

Box 106, Folder 8

Determination of absolute abundance of dissolved inorganic carbon in ocean water in the south Atlantic Ocean - UCSD-3182 1983-1984

Box 106, Folder 9

Measurements of CO₂ to high accuracy in the North Atlantic Ocean - OCE-8022861 and UCSD-2896 1983-1984

Box 107, Folder 1

A study of the abundance and 13C/ 12C ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide in relation to global carbon cycle - UCSD-4135, -3861, -3532, -2995 1983-1986

Box 107, Folder 2

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - ATM83-10667 1983-1986

Box 107, Folder 3

A study of the abundance of 13C/ 12C ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide and oceanic carbon in relation to global carbon cycle - UCSD-881431 1984

Box 107, Folder 4

SCOR working group 75, second meeting on oceanic carbon dioxide - OCE-8409436 and UCSD-3438 1984

Box 107, Folder 5

Absolute abundance of 13C/ 12C ratio of dissolved inorganic carbon on the water collected at historic hydrographic stations - OCE-84-15703 and UCSD-3665 1985

Box 107, Folder 6

Absolute abundance and variability of dissolved inorganic carbon species in ocean water - UCSD-4132 1985 May 28

Box 107, Folder 7

Laboratory studies to improve the analysis of total inorganic carbon in seawater - OCE-84-15721 and UCSD-861116 1984-1987

General note

Previously UCSD-3667.
Box 107, Folder 8-10

A study of the abundance and 13C/ 12C ratio of carbon in the atmosphere and oceans in relation to global carbon cycle - ATM-85-16939 and UCSD-891377 1985-1990

General note

Previously UCSD-891013, -871180, -881099, and -4135.
Box 107, Folder 11

The preparation and distribution of standards for alkalinity, dissolved inorganic carbon, and nutrients in sea water - UCSD-871103 1986-1987

Box 107, Folder 12

Dickson and Keeling. The carbon dioxide system in sea water: The certification of standard reference materials for the quality control of oceanic measurements - UCSD-881112 1987-1991

Box 108, Folder 1

A study of the abundance and 13C/ 12C ratio of carbon in the atmosphere and oceans in relation to global carbon cycle - ATM83-10667 and UCSD-881431 1988-1991

Box 108, Folder 2

A study of the abundance and 13C/ 12C ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide and oceanic carbon in relation to the global carbon cycle - ATM-8819398 and UCSD-921286 1988-1992

General note

Previously UCSD-881431. Includes proposal evaluations commenting on Keeling's reputation and science.
Box 108, Folder 3

A study of the abundance and 13C/ 12C ratio of carbon in the atmosphere and oceans in relation to global carbon cycle - UCSD-911541 1991 July 30

General note

Renewal of ATM88-19398.
Box 108, Folder 4

The quality control of oceanic carbon dioxide measurements - UCSD-921178 and OCE-9207265 1991-1996

Box 108, Folder 5

A study of the abundance of 13C/ 12C ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide and oceanic carbon in relation to the global carbon cycle - ATM-9121986 and UCSD-911541 1991-1997

Box 108, Folder 6

A study of the abundance of 13C/ 12C ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide and oceanic carbon in relation to the global carbon cycle and climatic change - ATM91-21986 and UCSD-971235 1997 February 15

Box 108, Folder 7

Oceanic carbon cycle model analysis of a new global data set of oceanic carbon including extensive 13C data and supporting measurements - UCSD-971524 1997 June-September

Box 109, Folder 1

Final calibration, analysis, and reporting of seawater samples to assess the oceanic uptake of anthropogenic carbon dioxide - NSF 0083918 and UCSD-201323 1997-2005

Box 109, Folder 2

Preparation, analysis, and interpretation of an extensive data set representing 20 years of precise oceanic carbon measurements to assess the uptake of anthropogenic carbon dioxide - Rejected proposal 1999 August 23

Box 109, Folder 3

Study of the abundance of the stable carbon isotopic ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide and oceanic carbon in relation to the global carbon cycle and climatic change 1999-2000

Box 109, Folder 4

Oceanic carbon cycle model analysis of a new global data set of oceanic carbon including extensive 13C data and supporting measurements - Final report for OCE-9725955 ca. 2000

Box 109, Folder 5

Budget notes and correspondence 2000-2001

Box 109, Folder 6

Proposal to design, construct, and test a fully automated instrument that will measure the mole fraction ratio of CO₂ in natural air 2002

Box 109, Folder 7

The abundance of the stable carbon isotopic ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide and oceanic carbon in relation to the global carbon cycle and climatic change 2002 March 14

Box 109, Folder 8

Long-term quality assured atmospheric CO₂ measurements - ATM02-23234 2002-2004

General note

Proposal also submitted to NOAA.
Box 109, Folder 9

A study of the abundance and 13C/ 12C ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide and oceanic carbon in relation to the global carbon cycle and climate change - ATM-0120527 2001-2005

 

Department of Energy (DOE)

Oversize FB-032, Folder 7

DOE proposal - Original graphs 1981

Box 109, Folder 10

A study in the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - UCSD-2274-R1 1981 October

Box 110, Folder 1

A study of the abundance of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and its exchange with the oceans - DOE DE-AT03-82ER60032 and UCSD-2919 1981-1986

General note

Previously UCSD-2274.
Box 110, Folder 2

Exchange carbon instrumentation - UCSD-3581 1984

Box 110, Folder 3

Exchange carbon instrumentation - DOE 8502-095 and UCSD-3941 1984 December-1985 July

Box 110, Folder 4

A study of the abundance and 13C/ 12C ratio of carbon in the atmosphere and oceans in relation to global carbon cycle - UCSD-881495 1988 June 28

Box 110, Folder 5

Oceanic CO₂ measurements for the WOCE Hydrographic Survey in the Pacific Ocean, 1990-1991: Shipboard analyses during Leg 3 - UCSD-901151 1989-1990

Box 110, Folder 6

A study of the abundance and 13C/ 12C ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide and oceanic carbon in relation to the global carbon cycle - UCSD-891440 1989-1991

Box 110, Folder 7

Oceanic CO₂ measurements for the WOCE hydrographic survey in the Pacific Ocean, 1990-1991: Shore based analyses during legs 1-3 - DE-FG03-90ER60982 and UCSD-901139 1989-1994

Box 110, Folder 8

Oceanic CO₂ measurements for the WOCE hydrographic survey in the Pacific Ocean: Shipboard alkalinity analyses during 1991 and 1992 - DE-FG03-91ER61116 1990-2000

General note

Continuation of UCSD-901151.
Box 110, Folder 9

A study of the abundance and 13C/ 12C ratio of carbon in the atmosphere and oceans in relation to global carbon cycle - UCSD-921012 1991 August 1

Box 111, Folder 1

Oceanic CO₂ measurements for the WOCE Hydrographic Survey in the Pacific Ocean, 1990-1991: Shipboard analyses during 1991 and 1992 - DE-FG03-91ER6116 and UCSD-901508 1991-1992

Box 111, Folder 2

Oceanic CO₂ measurements for the WOCE Hydrographic Survey in the Pacific Ocean, 1992-1993: Shore-based analyses of dissolved inorganic carbon - UCSD-921401 1992

Box 111, Folder 3-4

Oceanic CO₂ measurements for the WOCE hydrographic survey in the Pacific Ocean, 1992-1993/1996-1998 field years: Shore based analyses of dissolved inorganic carbon - DE-FG03-93ER61543 1993-2000

General note

Includes final technical reports.
Box 111, Folder 5

A study of the abundance and 13C/ 12C ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide to advance the scientific understanding of terrestrial processes regulating the global carbon cycle - UCSD-951199, -981373 1995, 1998

Box 111, Folder 6-8

A study of the abundance and 13C/ 12C ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide to advance the scientific understanding of terrestrial processes regulating the global carbon cycle 1992-2005

General note

Grants with identical titles and the following numbers: DE-FG03-90ER60940, DE-FG03-95ER62075, and DE-FG02-04ER6398; UCSD-921012, -211309, -20042683.
 

Other Agencies

Box 112, Folder 1

California Space Institute - A study of the relationship between atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and the global terrestrial biosphere using NOAA Tiros-7 satellite data 1987

General note

CS-88-87 and UCSD-871364.
 

Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI)

Box 112, Folder 2

Interdisciplinary research on carbon dioxide and climate - UCSD-2542, -2761 1982

Box 112, Folder 3

Global CO₂ sources and sinks - TPS82-643 and UCSD-2964 1982-1983

Box 112, Folder 4-5

Interdisciplinary research on carbon dioxide and climate, with reviews and amendments - RP2333-1, RP8000-7 and UCSD-861194, -4164, -816395 1983-1987

Box 112, Folder 6

Development of a comprehensive global model of the carbon cycle 1990

General note

Also known as the "Modeling 91" proposal.
Box 112, Folder 7

Interdisciplinary research on carbon dioxide and climate using 3-D models constrained by isotopic carbon measurements and remote sensing of vegetation (progress report) - RP8011-20 1994

 

Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. (Oak Ridge National Laboratory)

Box 112, Folder 8

Interdisciplinary research on carbon dioxide and climate - UCSD-861493 1986-1987

Box 112, Folder 9

Continuation of precise measurement of atmospheric carbon dioxide at Mauna Loa Observatory - UCSD-871171 1986

Box 113, Folder 1

A study of the abundance and 13C/ 12C ratio of atmospheric carbon dioxide and oceanic carbon in relation to the global carbon cycle - UCSD-881495 1988

Box 113, Folder 2

Development of a three-dimensional model of the natural carbon cycle in the oceans and its perturbation by anthropogenic CO₂ - UCSD-891288 1989

 

National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Box 113, Folder 3-4

Hunt, Keeling and Piper. Global Biogeochemical Cycles (BGC) proposal research 1990-1995

General note

Collaboration with the University of Wyoming and University of Montana.
Box 113, Folder 5-6

Assessment of anthropogenic and climatic impacts on the global carbon cycle using a 3-D model constrained by isotopic carbon measurements and remote sensing of vegetation - NAGW-2987 and UCSD-911406 1991-1997

Box 114, Folder 1

Effects of interannual variations in climate on global net primary production and heterotrophic respiration - UCSD-941447 1994-1996

Box 114, Folder 2

Modeling of interannual signals in the global carbon cycle using coupled ground-and space-based observations of climate and vegetation (rejected) 1995 November 22

Box 114, Folder 3-4

Assessment of climatic and anthropogenic impacts on the global carbon cycle constrained by atmospheric measurements and remote sensing - UCSD-961193 and NAG5-3528 1995-1998

General note

Collaboration with SIO, University of Montana, and University of Wyoming.
Box 114, Folder 5

Rationale for continuing a carbon cycle time-series program at the SIO - NAGS-3528 2001

Box 114, Folder 6

Nemani et al. Climate driven increases in global terrestrial net primary production from 1982-1999 2003 April

Box 114, Folder 7

Using remote sensing an in situ network observations to evaluate and improve the performance of the Biome-BGC terrestrial carbon cycle model at regional and global scales - UCSD 201381, NAGS 11217, and NRA-00-OES-08 2000-2004

Box 114, Folder 8

Use of Atmospheric CO₂, radiometric satellite data, and daily climatic data in a coordinated diagnostic inversion and process model study to determine regional and global terrestrial carbon exchange and storage - NRA-04-OES-01 2004-2005

Box 115, Folder 1

National Institute for Global Environmental Change (NIGEC) - Possible influence of climate change on a recent increase in non-industrial CO₂ emissions to the atmosphere - UCSD-911259 1991-1998

 

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)/Environmental Sciences Services Administration (ESSA)

Box 115, Folder 2

ESSA - A study of the secular increase of carbon dioxide - Contract E22-54-67; UCSD-1819 1966-1967

Box 115, Folder 3

ESSA - Installation and replacement of a carbon dioxide analyzer at Mauna Loa - Contract E22-95-69; UCSD-2904 1969-1970

Box 115, Folder 4

NOAA - Continuance and intercomparison of atmospheric carbon dioxide measurements at Mauna Loa Observatory - Contract NA83RAC00034, UCSD-3333, -2917 1982-1985

Box 115, Folder 5

NOAA - Costs to upgrade CO₂ project at Mauna Loa Observatory - Contract NA84RAA05440, UCSD-3710 1984

Box 115, Folder 6

NOAA - Marine CO₂ Dynamics Program progress report 1984-1985

Box 115, Folder 7

NOAA - Maintenance, monitoring and documentation of the international calibration scale for atmospheric CO₂ 1991

General note

UCSD-921034.
Box 115, Folder 8

NOAA/NASA - Development and validation of a twenty-year global daily data set of surface air temperature and precipitation for detection of recent global change - UCSD-971137 and UCSD-981078 1996 September 18-1997 August 13

Box 115, Folder 9

NOAA - GLOBALVIEW CO₂ correspondence 1997-1999

General note

Includes material on global quality control for long-lived trace gas measurements.
Box 115, Folder 10

NOAA - Preparation and analysis of an extensive historic data set of oceanic carbon dioxide partial pressure and related measurements 2000

Box 115, Folder 11

NOAA - Prepare an analysis of an historic oceanic CO₂ partial pressure data set - NA17RJ1231 2004

Box 115, Folder 12

NOAA - Grant management 2004-2005

Box 115, Folder 13

San Diego Supercomputer Center (SDSC) - Bacastow and Keeling. Three-dimensional global modeling of the carbon cycle 1985-1987

General note

Request for CRAY X-MP allocation.
Box 115, Folder 14

U.S.D.A. Forest Service - MOU with UC San Diego and Bitterroot National Forest (Mill Creek Project) 1991-1994, 2002

 

ANTARCTICA

Scope and Content of Series

Series 11) ANTARCTICA: With the support of Norris Rakestraw and Roger Revelle at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography and Harry Wexler at the U.S. Weather Bureau, Keeling was invited to participate in the 1957-1958 International Geophysical Year (IGY). Since Antarctic research was a main focus of the IGY, it became the first remote location where Keeling collected carbon dioxide samples. Originally stationed at Little America, Keeling's main Antarctic sampling station moved to the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station in 1957 when Little America was preparing to shut down. Other field stations Keeling used in Antarctica included Palmer Station and Wilkes Station.
Arranged in two subseries: A) Correspondence, and B) Reports and Documentation.
A) Correspondence: Includes radio conversation transcripts, dispatches, and other correspondence sent to and from field stations in Antarctica, mainly Little America and the South Pole station.
B) Reports and Documentation: Includes notes, drafts, and final reports related to carbon dioxide sampling in Antarctica. Also includes carbon dioxide sampling data, Antarctic weather data, and log books.
 

Correspondence

Box 116, Folder 1

Antarctic radio conversation transcripts 1958 March-1961 October

Box 116, Folder 2

Polar Operations Office correspondence and project summaries 1961 February-1963 August

Box 116, Folder 3-4

Miscellaneous correspondence 1958, 1961-1963

Box 116, Folder 5-9

Dispatches 1962-1964

Box 116, Folder 10-11

Situation reports 1964 August-1970 August

Box 117, Folder 1-3

Situation reports 1970 September-1982 August

General note

Includes 3 color slides from 1981 of Lieutenant Cynthia McFee (NOAA) taking flask samples at the Amundsen-Scott South Pole station.
 

Reports and Documentation

Box 117, Folder 4

Technical manual: Atmospheric carbon dioxide analyzer for Little America, Antarctica 1957

Box 117, Folder 5

Atmospheric CO₂ Project notebook on reference gas analyses 1957 March 30-1958 November 25

Box 214, Folder 1

Log and data manual for atmospheric carbon analyzer - Notebook by Charles E. Williams, USNC/IGY, Little America, Antarctica 1957-1958

Box 214, Folder 2

Log book for U.S. Weather Bureau Carbon Dioxide Program, Little America IV, International Geophysical Year 1957-1958

Box 214, Folder 3

CO₂ Program notebook for South Pole 1959-1960

Box 219, Folder 7

Microfilm - Pole station daily data sheets

Box 117, Folder 6

Chemical composition of air at Little America, Antarctica 1958

Box 117, Folder 7

South Pole and Little America - Daily average temperature and pressure 1958 January-1963 October

Box 117, Folder 8

Station Charley status report by Dan Hale, deputy scientific leader (Operation Deep Freeze) 1959 November

Box 117, Folder 9

Amundsen-Scott South Pole station - Flask exposure data 1960

Box 222, Folder 1

Amundsen-Scott South Pole station - Weather data sheets 1961 August-1963 January

Box 117, Folder 10

Requirements for infrared analysis of carbon dioxide on the NSF Antarctic research vessel 1961 May 10

Box 117, Folder 11

Physical meteorology programs at the South Pole station 1961-62 season, prepared by Lester F. Gillespie

 

Antarctic Carbon Dioxide Project reports

Box 117, Folder 12

1. A summary of reference gas and air analyses with APC infrared gas analyzer no. 47 at Little America, Antarctica during 1958 1961 October 15

Box 117, Folder 13

2. A summary of reference gas and air analyses with APC infrared gas analyzer no. 47 at the South Pole, Antarctica during 1960 1961 October 15

Box 117, Folder 14

3. A summary of reference gas and air analyses with APC infrared gas analyzer no. 47 at the South Pole, Antarctica during 1961, by Ronald E. Witalis 1962 January 25

Box 118, Folder 1

4. A summary of reference gas analyses with infrared analyzer APC no. 47 at the South Pole during 1961-63 together with analyses of atmospheric carbon dioxide during 1958 at Little America and 1960 through 1963 at the South Pole, by Charles D. Keeling 1965 June 15

General note

Includes contribution from Craig Brown.
Box 118, Folder 2-7

4. Original tables, supporting materials and drafts 1958-1965

Box 118, Folder 8

5. A summary of analyses of carbon dioxide in air collected in glass flasks at the South Pole between 17 May 1957 and 6 February 1976, together with supplemental continuous analyzer data for the South Pole and flask analysis of air collected during 1957 and 1958 at Wilkes Station, by Keeling, Adams and Ekdahl 1976 July 15

Box 118, Folder 9

Paper model of Antarctic mitten for air samples 1964 July 3

Box 118, Folder 10

Summary of data sets used in South Pole work-up, by Carl A. Ekdahl 1973 January 18

Box 118, Folder 11

South Pole - Seasonal variation for years 1957-1970 calculations 1980

 

SHIPBOARD

Scope and Content of Series

Series 12) SHIPBOARD: Another major part of the 1957-1958 IGY involved oceanographic data collecting at sea, which provided Keeling an opportunity to collect CO₂ samples at remote locations. Keeling used this funding to gather both air and seawater data, collected by colleagues on various SIO expeditions. The first Scripps IGY expedition was the Downwind Cruise (1957), and after its conclusion Keeling received NSF funding for further cruises. All CO₂ data collected via expedition ships was referred to as the "Shipboard Project" by Keeling, which includes data from IGY, later NSF-funded expeditions, and weather ship data sent to him by colleagues. Lee S. Waterman and Norris Rakestraw were Keeling's primary collaborators on the Shipboard Project.
Arranged in four subseries: A) Correspondence, B) Reports, C) Expeditions and Projects (A-Z), and D) Miscellaneous and Comparative Studies.
A) Correspondence: Updates sent to Keeling from his colleagues at sea, expedition business, equipment information, and data. Major expeditions represented include Downwind, Monsoon, and Lusiad. Arranged alphabetically by expedition, weather ship, or station title, reflecting Keeling's original organization scheme.
B) Reports: Includes research, drafts, and final reports on the topics relating to the Shipboard Project, SIO expeditions, and studies of CO₂ in seawater. Keeling's main coauthors were Lee S. Waterman, Norris Rakestraw, and Peter Guenther.
C) Expeditions and Projects (A-Z): CO₂ data collected while onboard ships, and subsequent analysis of the data. Includes log books, data worksheets, and analyses of air and seawater. Oversize materials include annotated route maps for various expeditions. Further comparisons between shipboard data and field station data can be found in Series 16.
D) Miscellaneous and Comparative Studies: Comparative analysis of data from various seagoing expeditions.
 

Correspondence

Box 119, Folder 1

Auxiliary General Oceanographic Research (AGOR) vessel 1964

General note

Concerns logistics, meeting and call notes, and supply lists.
Box 119, Folder 2

DOWNWIND Expedition 1957 October-December

Box 119, Folder 3

EASTROPAC Expedition 1966 August-1967 August

General note

Correspondence discusses scheduling, equipment reports, and personnel to go aboard the Argo and Thomas Washington. EASTROPAC stands for Eastern Tropical Pacific.
Box 119, Folder 4-5

USNS Eltanin 1961-1972

General note

Includes correspondence and memoranda from National Science Foundation and the U.S. Department of Commerce/NOAA; ends with termination of ELTANIN program.
Box 119, Folder 6

EQUALANT Cruises I and II 1962-1963

General note

EQUALANT was a series of sub-projects under the International Cooperative Investigations of the Tropical Atlantic (known as ICITA). Contains planning information for the cruises, ICITA correspondence regarding international interests, maps, and cruise plans. Includes correspondence from U.S. Weather Bureau and the Bureau of Commercial Fisheries.
Box 119, Folder 7-8

First GARP Global Experiment (FGGE) 1978-1981

Box 119, Folder 9

Geochemical Ocean Sections Study (GEOSECS) 1971 April-1980 September

General

GEOSECS (1972-1978) was a global survey of the three-dimensional distributions of chemical, isotopic, and radiochemical tracers in the ocean.
Box 119, Folder 10

LUSIAD Expedition 1961 July-1962 November

Box 120, Folder 1

LUSIAD Expedition 1962 November-1964 September

Box 120, Folder 2

LUSIAD Expedition - John Knauss (Dean, University of Rhode Island, Graduate School of Oceanography) 1962-1964

Box 120, Folder 3

MONSOON Expedition dispatches 1960 June-1961 March

General note

From Argo and New Horizon vessels; mostly communications between Waterman and Keeling about equipment.
Box 120, Folder 4

Mukluk Expedition 1957 July-August

Box 120, Folder 5

NOVA Expedition 1967 May-September

General note

Contains data as well as equipment updates for the Argo.
Box 120, Folder 6

Proa Expedition 1962 April-October

General note

Includes correspondence from the U.S Antarctic Research Program and radio messages from R/V Baird.
Box 120, Folder 7

Risepac Cruise 1962

Box 120, Folder 8-9

Station P (Canada) 1969 April-1983 April

General note

Also known as Weather Station Papa.
Box 120, Folder 10-11

Transient Tracers in the Ocean (TTO)/Tropical Atlantic Study (TAS) Expedition 1979-1983

General note

Contains maps, expedition plans, and sampling instructions.
Box 120, Folder 12

Weather Ship N (November) 1963

General note

Weather Ships are also known as Ocean Stations. Dr. Chi Shi Wong, one of Keeling's former graduate students, took up a job in Canada and collected data for him at Weather Ship N.
 

Reports

Box 214, Folder 4

APC infrared gas analyzer log book 1957-1958

 

Shipboard Carbon Dioxide Project reports

Box 121, Folder 1

Report no. 1 - A summary of reference gas analyses with APC infrared gas analyses no. 46 and no. 55 on Mukluk, Downwind, and Monsoon Expeditions during 1957 and 1961 1961 November 15

Box 121, Folder 2

Report no. 2 - A summary of reference gas analyses with APC infrared gas analyzer no. 55 on Lusiad Expedition 1962-63 1964 January 15

Box 121, Folder 3-4

Report no. 3 - A summary of the CO₂ mixing ratio in air, surface ocean water, and reference gas with infrared analyzers APC nos. 46 and 55 on Downwind Expedition 1957, Monsoon Expedition 1961, and Lusiad Expedition 1962-63 1968 January 1

Box 217, Folder 3

Report no. 3 - Original figures 1968

Box 121, Folder 5

Waterman, Lee S. SIO carbon dioxide investigations, International Indian Ocean Expedition (IIOE) 1960-1963 1964

Box 121, Folder 6

Waterman, Lee S. Preliminary report on Lusiad Expedition 1964 April

Box 217, Folder 4

Keeling and Waterman. The concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide near the ocean surface - Drafts 1964-1966

General note

Keeling referred to this as the "flask sample paper."
Box 121, Folder 7-11

Keeling, Rakestraw, and Waterman. Carbon dioxide in surface waters of the Pacific Ocean: 1. Measurements of the distribution 2. Calculation of the exchange with the atmosphere 3. Measurements on Lusiad Expedition 1962–1963 1963-1965

Oversize FB-033, Folder 1

Keeling, Rakestraw, and Waterman. Carbon dioxide in surface waters of the Pacific Ocean: 4. The global distribution - Oversize figures 1968

Box 122, Folder 1

Keeling, Rakestraw, and Waterman. Carbon dioxide in surface waters of the Pacific Ocean: 4. The global distribution - Oversize figures ca. 1968

Box 122, Folder 2

Proposal for an expedition to conduct a seasonal survey in the Pacific Ocean 1965

Box 122, Folder 3

CO₂ equilibrium in seawater 1965 June

Box 122, Folder 4

Waterman, Lee S. and Frederick S. Dixon. Instructions for taking air samples on board ship 1965 August 15

Box 122, Folder 5

Waterman, Lee S. Carbon dioxide in surface ocean waters: A final report submitted to the National Science Foundation (NSF) on oceanographic research carried out during Scripps Expedition LUSIAD, May 15, 1962-August 15, 1963 - Includes slides 1966 June

Box 122, Folder 6

GEOSECS internal reports - Consistency test for the carbonate chemistry data 1975-1976

Box 122, Folder 7

Guenther, Peter. Laboratory report: Seawater equilibration experiment no. 3 1978 February 7

Box 122, Folder 8

Guenther, Peter R. SIO CO₂ Project analysis report: Indian Ocean MED ΣCO₂ samples (Pyrex bottles) - GEOSECS 1979 March 19

Box 122, Folder 9

Guenther, Peter R. and C. D. Keeling. TTO pilot cruise outline for CO₂ sampling 1980 October 1

Box 122, Folder 10

Bacastow, Keeling, and Whorf. Seasonal amplitude in atmospheric CO₂ concentration at Canadian Weather Station P, 1970-1980 1981

General note

Presented at WMO/ICSU/UNEP Scientific conference on Analysis and Interpretation of Atmospheric CO₂ Data, Geneva, Switzerland.
Box 122, Folder 11

Keeling and Whorf. The concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide at ocean Weather Station 'P' from 1969 to 1981 - Draft 1984 November

Box 122, Folder 12

Keeling and Whorf. Weather Station 'P' Carbon Dioxide Project reports - Drafts 1984-1987

Box 122, Folder 13

Lueker, Tim. Report: Alkalinity titrations and DIC extractions on samples from CalCOFI 8401 1985-1988

Box 122, Folder 14

South Atlantic Ventilation Experiment (SAVE) "Leg O" preliminary cruise report for CO₂ intercalibration experiment 1987

Box 123, Folder 1

Lueker, Tim. Time series measurement of surface carbon chemistry of the ocean at Station "S" Bermuda: 1. Analytical methods for detecting interannual variations 1990 June

Box 123, Folder 2-3

Technical data report: Oceanic CO₂ measurements for the WOCE hydrographic survey in the Pacific Ocean, 1990-1991: Shipboard analyses during 1991 and 1992 Part 1. Alkalinity measurements on TUNES Leg 3, 1991 and Part 2. Alkalinity measurements on Climate Global Change 1992 WOCE Line (CGC92) Legs 1 and 2, 1992 1994 October

Box 123, Folder 4

Gruber, Nicolas. Inventory of ocean carbon data 1996 March 26

Box 123, Folder 5

Waterman, Lee S. et al. Quasi-simultaneous CO₂ measurements in the atmosphere and surface ocean waters from Scripps Institution of Oceanography DOWNWIND, MONSOON, and LUSIAD expeditions 1957-1963 1997

Box 123, Folder 6

Dickson, Andrew. Choice of carbonic acid dissociation constants for use in sea water, prepared for IOC/JGOFS CO₂ panel report 1999

Box 123, Folder 7-8

Guenther et al. Technical report: Calculation and calibration of titration alkalinity measurements made by the Carbon Dioxide Research Group (CDRG) of SIO 2000 February

General note

Supporting materials date from 1997-2003.
Box 123, Folder 9

Sea water inorganic carbon database for Carbon Dioxide Information and Analysis Center (CDIAC) prepared by Carbon Dioxide Research Group (CDRG) at SIO - Report draft and data, with glossary 2002

Box 123, Folder 10

Description of Sea Water Inorganic Carbon Database for CDIAC 2004

 

Expeditions and Projects (A-Z)

Box 123, Folder 11

Akademik Korolev cruise - Summary of flask samples ca. 1987

Box 123, Folder 12

California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations (CalCOFI) data 1983-1995

 

DOWNWIND Expedition (1957-1958)

Box 123, Folder 13

Hourly position plot data 1957

Box 123, Folder 14

Summary of the analyses of air and water 1957

Box 222, Folder 2-3

Cruise operation data, series A-B 1957

Box 222, Folder 4

Revised data sheets 1957

Box 222, Folder 5

LAS-5 CO₂ data 1957-1958

Box 215, Folder 1

Shipboard logbook of analyzer operation (includes Mukluk) 1957

 

EASTROPAC Expedition (1967)

Box 123, Folder 15

Information papers 1964-1966

Box 123, Folder 16

Pre-cruise test 1967 April

Box 215, Folder 2

Logbook 1967

Box 222, Folder 6

Argo cruise operation data, sheets 1-41 1967

Box 222, Folder 7

Argo equipment operation log, sheets 1-41 1967

Box 222, Folder 8-15

Reference gas comparisons, rolls 1-8 1967

Box 123, Folder 17

Original 1967 data reworked by Tim Whorf 1981

Box 123, Folder 18

R/V Ellen B. Scripps - CO and CH 4 data 1969

 

USNS Eltanin

Oversize FB-033, Folder 1

Data and route map of Antarctica 1960-1965

Box 123, Folder 19

Flask samples 1960-1971

Box 124, Folder 1-2

Position reports 1963 January 11-1967 July 29

Oversize Annex MC-003, Folder 03

Eltanin III cruise track 1964

Box 124, Folder 3

EQUALANT Cruises I and II - Maps and cruise plans 1962-1963

Box 124, Folder 4

EQUALANT Cruises I and II - Individual flasks plotted 1980 November

Box 124, Folder 5-11

FGGE (First GARP Global Experiment) - Air Project 1980-1986

General note

Notes and data related to data collection for the FGGE. Material supported Keeling, Carter and Mook publication, "Seasonal, latitudinal, and secular variations in the abundance and isotopic ratios of atmospheric carbon dioxide" (1984).
Oversize FB-033, Folder 4

GEOSECS - Charts from P and CODF 1972-1976

Box 125, Folder 1

GEOSECS - Guenther, Peter R. Indian Ocean cruise field data 1979-1984

Box 125, Folder 2

INDIGO Cruise - Data 1988

Box 125, Folder 3

INDOMED Expedition - Meeting on oceanic CO₂ standardization 1979

 

LUSIAD Expedition (1962)

Box 125, Folder 4

Summary of the analyses of air and water on LUSIAD expedition 1957-1961

Box 125, Folder 5

Vernon Chi's notes and equipment drawings 1960-1967

Oversize Annex MC-003, Folder 03

Route maps ca. 1962

General

Gulf of Mexico and Caribbean Sea; San Diego to Balboa; San Diego to Singapore; Singapore to Mombasa to Cochin; Knauss II and Atlantic; Cochin to Colombo, Indian Ocean.
Box 125, Folder 6

Equipment photos and drawings 1962

Box 125, Folder 7

CO₂ profiles 1962

Box 125, Folder 8

Miscellaneous IBM outputs 1962

Box 125, Folder 9

Progress reports by Lee Waterman 1962 June-July

Box 125, Folder 10

Lee Waterman's notes and data 1962-1963

Box 222, Folder 16-17

Field data for continuous analyzer 1962-1963

Box 216, Folder 1-3

Carbon Dioxide Project logbooks 1-3 1962-1963

Box 222, Folder 18-19

Reference gas comparisons 1962-1963

Box 223, Folder 1-18

Cruise operation data, sheets 1-360 1962-1963

Box 223, Folder 19-36

Cruise equipment operation log, sheets 1- 1962-1963

Box 224, Folder 1

Atmospheric CO₂ diurnal study data roll ca. 1963-1963

Box 125, Folder 11

Carbon Dioxide Program contribution to Shipboard Chemical Program 1963

Box 125, Folder 12

John Knauss I and II, Indian Ocean seasonal plots 1962-1966

Oversize FB-033, Folder 2

John Knauss I and II, Indian Ocean maps and plots 1966 July

Box 125, Folder 13

Flask sample data 1962-1965

Box 125, Folder 14

Hydrocost planning 1963

Box 125, Folder 15

Tabulation of intervals derived from smooth plots 1965

Box 125, Folder 16

Temperature profiles by Kern Kenyon 1975 June-July

 

MONSOON Expedition (1960-1961)

Box 217, Folder 1

Carbon Dioxide Project logbook 1960-1961

Box 224, Folder 2

Air and equilibrator field data sheets nos. 1-64 1960-1961

Box 224, Folder 3

Reference gas triangle 1960-1961

Box 125, Folder 17

Wind concentration position data 1960-1961

Oversize Annex MC-003, Folder 03

Route map ca. 1960-1963

Box 125, Folder 18

Reports by Lee S. Waterman 1961

Box 125, Folder 19

Summary of the analyses of air and water 1961

Box 125, Folder 20

Instrument CO₂ log book 1 1961 January 29-April 17

Box 126, Folder 1

Harris, T. B. and Lee S. Waterman. Cruise operation data notebook 1 1961 February 4-March 10

Box 126, Folder 2

Harris, T.B. and Lee S. Waterman. Cruise operation data notebook 2 1961 March 11-April 18

Box 126, Folder 3

Isotopic analysis of MONSOON Expedition and South Pole flasks 1961-1963

 

NOVA Expedition (1967)

Box 126, Folder 4

Lee S. Waterman's notes 1967

Box 224, Folder 4-6

Cruise operation data, sheets 1-122 1967

Box 224, Folder 7-9

Equipment operation log, sheets 1-122 1967

Box 224, Folder 10-16

Data rolls 1-9 1967 April-June

Box 225, Folder 1-17

Data rolls 10-27 1967 June-September

Box 126, Folder 5

Log book 1 1967 April 20-September 11

Box 126, Folder 6

Original 1967 data reworked by Tim Whorf 1981

Box 126, Folder 7

Ocean model project - Plots 1986

Box 126, Folder 8

Ocean model project - Surface water data with 13C/ 12C 1986

 

Project CO₂ atlas

Oversize FB-033, Folder 1

Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico maps; Pacific Ocean plots for NOVA, Downwind, LUSIAD, and Eltanin 1963, 1966

Box 126, Folder 9

Pacific Ocean original graphs and smooth plots of CO₂ concentration 1966

Oversize Annex MC-003, Folder 03

Homolosine maps, including originals for JGR articles ca. 1980-1981

Box 126, Folder 10-11

Station P - Data and notes 1969-1981

Box 127, Folder 1

Station P - Data and notes 1969-1981

 

Station S

General note

Station S, also known as Hydrostation S, is an oceanographic data reporting station near Bermuda. CDK began an Ocean Time-series CO₂ record at this station in 1983.
Box 127, Folder 2-10

Data and notes from Bermuda, Hawaii, and Tahiti 1979-1985

Oversize FB-033, Folder 5

Bermuda and CalCOFI data plots 1985

Box 128, Folder 1-10

Data and notes from Bermuda, Hawaii, and Tahiti 1985-1994

Box 128, Folder 11

TAMU Hidalgo - Global PCO₂ map project 1958-1966

General note

Vessel from Texas A & M University (TAMU).
 

Tropical Ocean Global Atmosphere program (TOGA)

General

TOGA was a ten-year study (1985-1994) of the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP).
Box 128, Folder 12

Program plan 1984

General note

TOGA was a ten-year study (1985-1994) of the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP).
Box 128, Folder 13

El Niño-Southern oscillation events as recorded in the global atmospheric CO₂ distribution, by R.H. Gammon 1984

Box 128, Folder 14

Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (DIC), alkalinity (ALK), and δ 13C data 1993-1997

Box 128, Folder 15

Transient Tracers in the Ocean (TTO)/Tropical Atlantic Study (TAS) Expedition - Seawater sampling instructions from CDK 1980-1982

 

R/V Vityaz

Box 128, Folder 16

S. V. Liutsarev and S. V. Bruevich, "Carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere above the Pacific and Indian Oceans and above the northern regions of the Black Sea" 1964

Box 128, Folder 17

Oxygen, phosphorus, and inorganic carbon readings notebook by Lee Waterman ca. 1965

Box 128, Folder 18

1957-1958 IGY data PCO₂ calculations by Lee Waterman 1966

 

Miscellaneous and Comparative Studies

Box 219, Folder 6

Microfilm - Shipboard Project air field data (Tethys, Limbo, and Monsoon cruises); Downwind and Monsoon cruise data sheets

Box 128, Folder 19

Zonal monthly average concentration of atmospheric CO₂ at the ocean surface 1957-1962

Box 129, Folder 1

Flask samples and analyses 1957-1963

Box 129, Folder 2

Flask analyzer comparisons 1957-1963

Box 129, Folder 3

Flask data from all cruises 1957-1966

Box 129, Folder 4

Chemical data sheets ca. 1960

Box 129, Folder 5

Ship paths - LUSIAD, Tethys, Hilo, Risepac, and Equalant 1960

Box 129, Folder 6

Waterman, Lee S. Equilibrator studies notebook 1960 March 16 -July 28

Oversize Annex MC-003, Folder 03

Route map for Monsoon, Proa, Tethys, Risepac, and LUSIAD 1960-1963

Box 129, Folder 7

Shipboard data as a function of latitude and month - EASTROPAC, NOVA, and Eltanin 1960-1969

Box 220

Downwind and Monsoon figures - Lantern slides 1960-1961

Oversize Annex MC-003, Folder 03

Position map for Monsoon, Lusiad, and Equalant I and II ca. 1964

Oversize Annex MC-003, Folder 03

Flask sample position map for Monsoon, Downwind, Hilo, Proa, Tethys, Risepac, Limbo, LUSIAD, and Carrousel ca. 1964

Oversize FB-033, Folder 3

Equatorial Pacific North-South PCO₂ plots for Downwind, Monsoon, Nova, Pleiades, and Eastropac 1966 July

Box 129, Folder 8

Cruise data ca. 1967

Oversize FB-033, Folder 5

Route map for Eltanin, NOVA, and EASTROPAC 1981

Box 129, Folder 9

PCO₂ data from 1950-1960s 1982

General note

Data from LUSIAD, EASTROPAC, NOVA, DOWNWIND, and MONSOON. Includes slides of figures.
Oversize FB-033, Folder 5

Ocean north-south profiles for GEOSECS, FGGE, and Benthal; TTNA and Hudson PCO₂ study plots 1985

Box 129, Folder 10

TTNA and Hudson surface sample plots 1985

Box 130, Folder 1

WOCE ocean CO₂ measurement data 1985-1998

Box 130, Folder 2

pCO₂ data entered at NOAA - Shared by Pieter Tans 1986 October

Box 130, Folder 3

WOCE Indian Ocean line data 1991-1997

General note

Includes data from Tunes, Knorr, Meteor, Thomas G. Thompson, and CGC92 cruises.
Box 130, Folder 4

Sea water isotopic sample data 2000-2001

 

MAUNA LOA

Scope and Content of Series

Series 13) MAUNA LOA: The Mauna Loa Observatory in Hawaii was Keeling's most well-known field station. Keeling began data collection at Mauna Loa at the invitation of Dr. Harry Wexler of the U.S. Weather Bureau. The site was chosen for its unique remote location, and it became operational in 1958 after CO₂ data collection processes were up and running in Antarctica. The station at Mauna Loa became Keeling's main focus, and is the oldest continuous CO₂ monitoring station in the world. The Keeling Curve, the distinctive graph created by Keeling's plotting of continuous CO₂ measurements, was created with data captured at Mauna Loa. Additional folders containing correspondence between Keeling and Wexler about the Mauna Loa Observatory can be found in Series 2) CORRESPONDENCE in the folders titled U.S. Weather Bureau.
Arranged in three subseries: A) Correspondence, B) Reports and Documentation, and C) Data.
A) Correspondence: Correspondence sent to and from the Mauna Loa Observatory.
B) Reports and Documentation: Includes research, drafts, and final reports on the topics of carbon dioxide data collection and analysis at the Mauna Loa Observatory.
C) Data: Field data sheets, gas analysis data, figures and plots, and CO₂ data traces. Oversize materials include plots, photographs, computer data, and the latest renditions of the Keeling Curve made prior to Keeling's death.
 

Correspondence

Box 130, Folder 5-6

Program correspondence 1957-1962

Box 131, Folder 1-5

Program correspondence 1963-1974

Box 132, Folder 1-4

Program correspondence 1975-1985; 2005

 

Reports and Documentation

Box 132, Folder 5

McCormick, R. A. Wind calculations from the summit of Mauna Loa 1957 June 4

Box 132, Folder 6

U.S. Weather Bureau monthly station reports - Mauna Loa project 1957-1961

 

Mauna Loa Carbon Dioxide Project Reports (co-authors include Pales, Ekdahl, Guenther, Riley, Bacastow, Adams, and Moss)

Box 132, Folder 7-10

Research reports nos. 1-4 1961-1971

Box 133, Folder 1-5

Research reports nos. 4-6 1971-1977

Box 133, Folder 6

Research report table drafts 1958-1975

Box 134, Folder 1-3

Research report table drafts 1958-1978

Oversize FB-033, Folder 6

Graphs for MLO reports 4 and 5 1960-1976

Box 134, Folder 4

Observers manual for Mauna Loa Observatory, 1st-3rd editions 1964-1971

Box 134, Folder 5

Pales, Jack C. and Keeling. The concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide in Hawaii 1965

Oversize FB-033, Folder 7

Photographs of Mauna Loa Observatory 1965

Box 134, Folder 6

Photographs of Mauna Loa Observatory 1983

Box 134, Folder 7

Visits to MLO - Notes and summary reports by Guenther, Ekdahl and Moss 1971

Box 134, Folder 8

Keeling, Bainbridge, Ekdahl, Guenther, Waterman, and Chin. Atmospheric carbon dioxide variations at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii 1973-1974

Box 134, Folder 9

Photo essay/documentation on Mauna Loa by David Moss 1973 September

Box 135, Folder 1

MLO history notebook by David Moss 1973-1974

Box 135, Folder 2

Bacastow, Robert B. CO₂ project internal report - Secular increase and seasonal variations in the Mauna Loa CO₂ record 1974 January 23

Box 135, Folder 3

Bacastow, Robert B. Report documenting observation of atmospheric carbon dioxide at Mauna Loa Observatory for years 1973 and 1974 1975

Box 135, Folder 4

Machta, Lester. Atmospheric measurements of carbon dioxide 1977

Box 135, Folder 5-10

Activities reports - Memoranda to NOAA 1977-1985

Box 136, Folder 1-5

Activities reports - Memoranda to NOAA 1986-1990

Box 217, Folder 5-6

Locations and names of air intake lines; index difference figures 1971-1978

Box 136, Folder 6

Moss, David. Scheduling and handling of calibration gases for Mauna Loa Observatory 1979 January 18

General note

Includes installation instructions for MLO gas manifold controller.
Box 136, Folder 7

Description and function of cassette programs ca. 1981

Box 136, Folder 8

Keeling et al. CO₂ in the atmosphere: Measurements of the concentration at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii 1982-1984

Box 137, Folder 1

Gammon et al. Comparison of the atmospheric CO₂ measurement programs of GMCC/NOAA and SIO at Mauna Loa Observatory: Results of the December 5-12, 1983 tests 1984 May 3

 

Carbon Dioxide Information Center (CDIC) data collection reports

Box 137, Folder 2

Atmospheric CO₂ concentrations: Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii 1958-1983. Contributed by C. D. Keeling 1984 September

Box 137, Folder 3

Atmospheric CO₂ concentrations: Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii 1958-1985. Contributed by C. D. Keeling 1986 September

Box 137, Folder 4

Measurements of the concentrations of atmospheric carbon dioxide at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii 1958-1986. Final report by Keeling, Moss and Whorf 1987 April

Box 137, Folder 5

Atmospheric CO₂ concentrations: Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii 1958-1988. Draft by C. D. Keeling 1989 February

Box 137, Folder 6

Technical reference bibliography 1986 August

Oversize Annex MC-003, Folder 01

Poster on "Communicating with the media," related to Independent coverage on greenhouse gases 2005

 

Data

Box 137, Folder 7

Mauna Loa project inventory 1957-1978

Box 137, Folder 8-9

CO₂ analyzer test charts 1-15 by B. Harlin 1958 March

Box 137, Folder 10

Chemical composition of air: Carbon dioxide table from Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii 1958-1959

Box 138, Folder 1

Reference gas traces by Jack Pales 1958

Box 138, Folder 2

Volcanic contamination study by Jack Pales 1958-1963

General note

At the beginning of the data collecting program at Mauna Loa, scientists were concerned that emissions from the nearby volcano would affect the quality of air samples, leading Keeling and his team to test for any contamination.
Box 138, Folder 3

Data comparison studies 1958-1965

General note

Comparisons between data collected at Mauna Loa and data collected at other field stations.
Box 138, Folder 4-12

Continuous analyzer CO₂ indices of air - Provisional and final values 1958-1966

Box 138, Folder 13

Recorder scale factor (RSF) data and interval notes 1958-1979

General note

Includes plots, graphs, and notes by Peter Guenther and Carl Ekdahl.
Oversize FB-033, Folder 7

Recorder scale factor (RSF) plots - Oversize 1973-1979

 

Reference gas data 1958-1987

Box 226, Folder 1

New reference gas forms 1959-1964

Box 226, Folder 2-4

Reference gas comparisons tables 1-7 1958-1964

Box 226, Folder 5

Reference gas tables 1-7, new series 1964-1966

Box 226, Folder 6-10

Reference gas data worksheets no. 1-727 1958-1976

Box 226, Folder 11-24

Reference gas data - Computations 1-1280 1966-1987

Oversize FB-033, Folder 6

South Pole and MLO flask and continuous analyzer averages; PPM index plots ca. 1958-1965

Box 227

Plotted CO₂ indices - Hourly, daily, and monthly 1958-1979

 

Field data - Carbon dioxide data sheets 1958-1986

Box 228

CO₂ data sheets 1958-1967

Box 229

CO₂ data sheets 1967-1975

Box 230

CO₂ data sheets 1975-1983

Box 231, Folder 1-14

CO₂ data sheets 1983-1986

Box 231, Folder 15

New analyzer tape data sheets 1-72 1970 December-1971 September

Box 231, Folder 16-17

New analyzer manual data sheets 1-251 1970 December-1971 August

Box 139, Folder 1-9

Flask sampling program data - MLO, Mauna Kea, Hilo, and Cape Kumukahi 1959-1981

Box 140, Folder 1

Daily CO₂ concentration in air at MLO 1959-1962

Oversize Annex MC-003, Folder 04

Mauna Loa monthly plots of CO₂ concentration 1959-1979

Box 140, Folder 2

Comparison of analyzer of flask data 1960-1965

Box 140, Folder 3-4

Mauna Loa data study 1961

General note

Unsigned, possibly not Keeling.
Oversize FB-033, Folder 7

Mauna Loa data study (oversize) 1961

General note

Unsigned, possibly not Keeling.
Box 140, Folder 5

Special tank checks 1963-1964

Box 140, Folder 6-8

Reference gas tank checks 1963-1966

Box 141, Folder 1

Monthly running means 1963-1971

Box 141, Folder 2-4

Noon peak data 1963-1972

Box 141, Folder 5

Monthly equipment operational reports 1964 May 21-1966 December 19

Box 141, Folder 6

Program for Mauna 1C, 3, and 9 1964 January 6-1974 September 2

Box 141, Folder 7

Mauna Kea records - Graphs 1965

Box 141, Folder 8

Monthly summary data sheets 1967 January-1974 April

Box 141, Folder 9

Daily log of koronameter observing conditions at MLO 1969-1972

Box 141, Folder 10

Plotted CO₂ data from Dick Hansen 1971-1972

Box 141, Folder 11

Tank system log 1971-1976

Box 141, Folder 12

Standard tank pressure projection 1972

Box 141, Folder 13

Tables for MLO analyzer and flask comparisons 1972

Box 141, Folder 14

Diurnal CO₂ at MLO 1972 January

Box 141, Folder 15

Calculation of CO₂ depletion on Mauna Loa 1972-1973

Box 141, Folder 16

Observed scale difference 1973

Box 142, Folder 1

Data analysis checklist 1973

Box 142, Folder 2

Tank data by Tim Whorf 1973-1984

Box 142, Folder 3

Manometer plots 1974

Box 142, Folder 4

Record book 1975

Box 142, Folder 5

Comparison of continuous and flask data 1975-1977

Oversize FB-033, Folder 8

Miscellaneous oversize data 1978-1986

General note

Includes: Seasonal biota uptake, 1958-1978; Flask minus analyzer plots for 1960-1980; Table of daily average adjusted index with continuous analyzer; MLO 365 day running mean, 1983; MLO-SIO plots for working tanks for 1958-1986.
Box 142, Folder 6

Seasonal cycle graphs 1985-2001

Box 142, Folder 7

Decadal variations in atmospheric CO₂ at Mauna Loa 1989

Box 231, Folder 18-27

Daily printouts of CO₂ concentration 1987 July-1989 December

Box 232, Folder 1-3

Daily printouts of CO₂ concentration 1990 January-June

Box 232, Folder 4-21

MLO traces 1993 January-1994 July

Box 233

MLO traces 1994 July-1996 March

Oversize Annex MC-003, Folder 04

Atmospheric carbon dioxide at Mauna Loa Observatory from 1958-2001 - Versions of Keeling Curve (4 sheets) 2001

 

NEW ZEALAND

Scope and Content of Series

Series 14) NEW ZEALAND: In 1966, Arnold Bainbridge assumed responsibility for the operation of the atmospheric CO₂ field program (Keeling had become an SIO faculty member, with additional demands on his time). In 1969, Bainbridge expanded the CO₂ Program by installing a continuous CO₂ gas analyzer in his native New Zealand. Data collecting and analysis performed in New Zealand was undertaken by David Lowe, Peter Guenther, and Carl Ekdahl. While the main field stations were founded in Baring Head, Makara, and the Kermadec Islands, some sampling was also done in Wellington and Lower Hutt.
Arranged in four subseries: A) Correspondence, B) Site Research, C) Reports, and D) Data.
A) Correspondence: Program correspondence, emails, and faxes to and from colleagues and institutions based in New Zealand.
B) Site Research: Includes data, notes, and photographs related to research undertaken by Keeling's colleagues during their search for new field station sites. The main sites chosen for research were Baring Head and Makara.
C) Reports: Includes drafts and final reports related to carbon dioxide sampling in New Zealand.
D) Data: Includes data sheets, plots, and research notebooks.
 

Correspondence

Box 143, Folder 1-6

Program correspondence 1969-1978

General note

Includes letters from Institute of Nuclear Studies (Lower Hutt, New Zealand) with Robert Williams, T. A. Rafter, and Arnold Bainbridge.
Box 144, Folder 1-3

Program correspondence 1979-1983

Box 144, Folder 4

David Lowe's notes and correspondence 1972-1973

Box 144, Folder 5

Emails and faxes 1998-1999

 

Site Research

Box 144, Folder 6

Equipment information and diagrams 1969-1974

Box 144, Folder 7

CO₂ project in New Zealand - First year plan 1970

Box 144, Folder 8

Gas chromatograph information 1970-1971

Oversize FB-033, Folder 10

Carbon dioxide concentration outside shed 2 - Plots 1970-1971

Box 144, Folder 9

Visit by Peter R. Guenther - Notes 1971

Box 144, Folder 10

Analyzer system diagram 1971-1972

Box 144, Folder 11

Information on New Zealand weather 1971-1972

Box 144, Folder 12

Minutes of CO₂ group meeting re: New Zealand 1972 November 10

Box 144, Folder 13

Information regarding new field station sites and equipment 1972 September-1973 September

General note

Includes photographs of potential sites and procedures for data processing.
 

Reports

Box 144, Folder 14

Lowe, David. Automatic atmospheric CO₂ monitoring equipment ca. 1972

General note

INS-R-122, and other excerpted drafts and reports.
Box 144, Folder 15

Rafter, T. A. and B. J. O'Brien. 14C measurements in the atmosphere and in the South Pacific Ocean: A re-calculation of the exchange rates between the atmosphere and the ocean 1972

Box 144, Folder 16

Atmospheric carbon dioxide in New Zealand. Lecture at Institute of Nuclear Sciences, presented by David Lowe and P. R. Guenther 1973 May 8

Box 144, Folder 17

Lowe and Keeling. Baring Head, New Zealand Carbon Dioxide Project data report 1972-1975

General note

INS-R-245, INS contribution no. 923.
Box 144, Folder 18

Lowe, Guenther, and Keeling. The concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide at Baring Head, New Zealand 1978

Box 144, Folder 19

Manning, M. R. and K. P. Pohl. A review of analyser calibration procedures and calibration gas mixtures used in the New Zealand CO₂ monitoring program 1987 July

General note

INS-R-363.
Box 145, Folder 1

Manning, M. R. et al. Greenhouse gas and atmospheric chemistry program: Progress report 1992

 

Data

 

Makara site

Oversize FB-033, Folder 9

Daily climatological observations, Makara soil conservation site data sheets 1970-1971

Box 145, Folder 2

CARB program output 1970-1971

Box 145, Folder 3

Hourly average CO₂ indices 1970 November-1971 November

Box 217, Folder 7-8

Barometric charts; Plot of hourly indices 1970-1972

Box 145, Folder 4-5

CO₂ data sheets 1970-1972

Box 145, Folder 6

Makara log book 1970 September-1972 May

Box 145, Folder 7

Steady data 1970 November-1972 February

Box 145, Folder 8

Miscellaneous data 1970 November-1973 May

Box 145, Folder 9

Monthly average CO₂ concentrations 1970-1974

Box 145, Folder 10

Daily average index values 1970 November-1974 July

Box 145, Folder 11

Bluelined hourly CO₂ indices 1970-1975

Box 145, Folder 12

Photographs and negatives 1971

Box 145, Folder 13

Manually reduced gas chromatograph data 1971

Box 145, Folder 14

Tank day comparisons 1971 March-November

Box 146, Folder 1

Mobile analyzer testing 1971 September-1972 February

 

Baring Head site

Box 146, Folder 2

Flask sample field data 1971 April-1984 November

Box 146, Folder 3

Plot of daily recorder scale factors (RSFs) 1972 December-1973 September

Box 146, Folder 4

Daily CO₂ indices 1972 December-1973 September

Oversize FB-033, Folder 10

Baring Head steady data plots; tank day recorder scale factors (RSFs) plots; daily indices 1972-1976

Box 146, Folder 5

CO₂ data report tables 1-13 1972-1976

Box 146, Folder 6

Monthly average CO₂ concentrations at Baring Head 1972-1976

Box 146, Folder 7-8

Manually reduced CO₂ data 1972 December-1973 September

Box 147, Folder 1-9

Manually reduced CO₂ data 1973 October-1975 December

Box 148, Folder 1-5

Manually reduced CO₂ data 1976 January-1978 July

Box 148, Folder 6

Steady data 1972-1977

Box 149, Folder 1-4

URAS tank day worksheets 1972-1978

Box 149, Folder 5

Tank day data studies 1972-1978

Box 149, Folder 6

Scripps indices of Baring Head reference gases 1972-1982

Box 149, Folder 7

Expendable supplies inventory 1973-1974

Box 149, Folder 8

Atmospheric CO₂ routine checks 1977-1979

Box 149, Folder 9

Automatically reduced CO₂ data 1978 March-1979 January

 

Other data

Box 150, Folder 1

Data from David Wirtle and A. Pickens 1968-1971

Box 150, Folder 2

Plot of hourly indices - Wellington and Lower Hutt 1972 December-1973 September

Oversize FB-033, Folder 10

KWA/KAPPA plots 1972-1976

Box 150, Folder 3-6

Aero weather reports - Wellington 1974-1978

Box 150, Folder 7

Observed test day difference and quadratic fit 1975-1976

Box 150, Folder 8

Flask sample summary 1977-1988

Box 150, Folder 9

Analysis and plots by Tim Whorf 2003-2004

Box 150, Folder 10

Kermadec Islands (KER) data analysis and comparisons 2004-2005

 

MISCELLANEOUS PROJECT FILES AND OTHER FIELD STATIONS

Scope and Content of Series

Series 15) MISCELLANEOUS PROJECT FILES AND OTHER FIELD STATIONS: This series includes comparative data, miscellaneous reports, and other materials related to administration and history of the Scripps CO₂ Program and Keeling's other field stations such as Station Alert (Canada), Fanning and Christmas Islands, and Point Barrow (Alaska). Some of these field stations, such as Point Barrow, were set up by colleagues who reported data back to Keeling. This series includes materials from these smaller satellite stations, as well as general comparative research or project administration files that did not fit into the program-specific series above.
Arranged in three subseries: A) Meetings, Notes and Project Documentation, B) Station Array Project, and C) Other Field Stations, Projects, and Comparative Analysis.
A) Meetings, Notes and Project Documentation: Includes research notebooks and and project business papers. Though small, this subseries contains important evidence of project administration, such as meeting minutes. Arranged chronologically.
B) Station Array Project: Figures, calculations, and graphs reflecting data comparisons between Keeling's various field stations. Keeling used the title "Station Array" to describe these materials.
C) Other Field Stations, Projects, and Comparative Analysis: Primarily data collected and analyzed from Keeling's smaller field stations, and project files from research that complemented the main Scripps CO₂ Program agenda. Also includes data and correspondence from the 1957-1958 IGY, Aircraft sampling program, and GISS project.
 

Meetings, Notes and Project Documentation

Box 151, Folder 1

Transcript of meeting on CO₂ Project and IGY research 1957 November 1

Box 151, Folder 2

Keeling research notebook #3 1957 March 19-1960 October 28

General note

Includes calculations, notes on equipment and CO₂ calibration, and references to Antarctica and Shipboard programs.
Box 151, Folder 3

Instructions for taking air samples 1957-1960

Box 151, Folder 4

Technical manual: Atmospheric carbon dioxide analyzer for Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station, Antarctica and Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii 1958

Box 151, Folder 5

Hibacek, Paul - Research notebook 1959 February 5-March 30

Box 151, Folder 6

Fonselius, Stig H. Summary of "Work and study at Scripps Institution of Oceanography, Sept. 1959-June 1960"

General note

Site visit research to improve Swedish gas calibration methods.
Box 151, Folder 7

Takahashi, Taro - Research notebook on CO₂ exchange between atmosphere and ocean water 1959 July 8-1960 July 14

Box 151, Folder 8

Waterman, Lee - Workshop instructions ca. 1960-1963

Box 151, Folder 9

Proposal to extend Scandinavian Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Program - Outline 1961 August 29

Box 151, Folder 10

Chi, Vernon - Research notebook 1962 May 19-1963 December 11

Box 151, Folder 11

Arnold, Ted - Research notebook 1965 March 10-1968 November 1

Box 151, Folder 12

Global CO₂ Program planning 1966

Box 152, Folder 1-2

CO₂ meeting notes and agendas 1966-2003

Box 152, Folder 3

Miscellaneous notes 1973-1976

Box 152, Folder 4

Documents on DOE's assisted disbandment of CO₂ project 1977-1984

Box 152, Folder 5

Scripps Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Program site review 1980-1981

General note

Includes memoranda regarding attempt to transfer elements of Keeling's monitoring program from SIO to NOAA and NBS.
Box 152, Folder 6

Moss, David - Instruction manual and notes 1982 May

Box 152, Folder 7

CO₂ project rosters 1985-1987

Box 152, Folder 8

NBS takeover of standards 1985-1989

General

Includes detailed memos and correspondence, and Keeling's "Brief chronology of progress in institutionalizing CO₂ standard reference gasses for the Global CO₂ Program."
Box 152, Folder 9

Moss diary of SIO activities 1987

Box 152, Folder 10

Overview of Scripps program to observe atmospheric carbon dioxide 1989 January 2

Box 152, Folder 11

Project business - Conversations 1991

Box 152, Folder 12

CO₂ Project notes by Steve Piper 1996

Box 152, Folder 13

Laboratory move 1997-1999

 

Reports

Box 153, Folder 1

IGY quarterly progress reports nos. 1-7, sponsored by the National Science Foundation 1956 July-1958 March

Box 153, Folder 2

Flemming, Richard (University of Washington). IGY quarterly progress reports 1-6: Carbon dioxide analysis of sea water 1956 July-1958 September

Box 153, Folder 3

University of Washington correspondence 1956 October-1964 December

General note

Concerns a joint project between Scripps and UW Oceanography Department for the International Geophysical Year (IGY) Carbon Dioxide Program. Includes invoices, material lists, and expenses.
Box 153, Folder 4

International Geophysical Year (IGY) - Meteorological Data Centre. Atmospheric chemistry data, Report no. 8 1957 September

Box 153, Folder 5

Leahy, Richard (Woods Hole). IGY quarterly progress reports 2, 4, 5, and 6: Isotope chemistry and CO₂ content of sea water 1957 July-1958 July

Box 153, Folder 6

U.S. Weather Bureau - CO₂ activity reports 1957-1958

Box 153, Folder 7

Ibert, Edward and Donald Hood (Texas A & M). IGY quarterly progress reports 5-7: Radiochemistry of sea water and CO₂ analysis of sea water 1958 July-October

Box 153, Folder 8

Special reports of summer students 1960-1965

Box 217, Folder 9

Chemical composition of air - Summary of the concentration of CO₂ found by infrared analysis of 535 air samples collected at 19 stations during the IGY 1961 November 20

Box 153, Folder 9

Status report for Carbon Dioxide Project 1961

 

Papers by John J. Kelley, Jr. (University of Washington) on Point Barrow station, Alaska

Box 153, Folder 10

Kelley and Church. Analysis of carbon dioxide in the Arctic atmosphere 1962

Box 153, Folder 11

Kelley. Carbon dioxide fluctuations in the Arctic atmosphere 1964

Box 153, Folder 12

Kelley, D. F. Weaver, and B. P. Smith. The variation of carbon dioxide under the snow in the Arctic 1966

Box 153, Folder 13

Abstracts and Antioch small reports 1963-1965

Box 153, Folder 14

Aircraft Carbon Dioxide Project final report 1968 January 1

Box 153, Folder 15

Adams, J. A. Atmospheric CO₂ variations at Christmas and Fanning Islands 1976, 1982

Box 153, Folder 16

Summary of the concentrations of atmospheric CO₂ at various stations 1978 December 18

Box 153, Folder 17

Peterson, James T. et al. Atmospheric carbon dioxide measurements at Barrow, Alaska, 1973-1979 1980 February

Box 154, Folder 1-4

Mook et al. Seasonal, latitudinal and secular variations in the abundance and isotopic ratios of atmospheric carbon dioxide. 1. Results from land stations. 2. Results from oceanographic cruises in the tropical Pacific Ocean 1982-1984

Box 154, Folder 5

Keeling, Guenther, and Whorf. The mole fraction of atmospheric carbon dioxide relative to dry air for stations sampled by the Scripps Institution of Oceanography 1985 October 1

Box 154, Folder 6

Whorf, Carter, and Keeling. Atmospheric CO₂ observations at Station Alert: Preliminary reports 1992, 1998

Box 154, Folder 7

Keeling and Whorf. Atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations at 10 locations spanning latitudes 82°N to 90°S 2004 December

General note

Prepared for Climate Change Research Division, Office of Biological and Environmental Research, Dept. of Energy. (DOE)NDP 001a. ORNL/CDIAC-147. Locations include Station Alert (Canada), Point Barrow (Alaska), La Jolla, Mauna Loa, Cape Kumukahi, Christmas Island, American Samoa, Kermadec Islands, Baring Head (New Zealand), and South Pole.
 

Station Array Project

Box 154, Folder 8

MLO CO₂ index values, URAS analyzer 1975

Box 155, Folder 1

South Pole (SPO) computer data printout 1976

Box 155, Folder 2

Station fit outputs - Long term summaries 1976-1982

Box 155, Folder 3

South Pole (SPO) intercomparison with NOAA 1978

Box 155, Folder 4

Station fit outputs - Cutoffs, fits, and statistics 1982

Box 155, Folder 5

La Jolla (LJO) data sent to WMO 1982

Box 155, Folder 6

Station fit outputs - Computer flow diagrams 1983

Box 155, Folder 7

Cape Matatula, American Samoa (SAM) data 1983

Box 155, Folder 8

Flask data 1983

Box 155, Folder 9

Cape Grim, Australia data 1983

Box 155, Folder 10

Cape St. James, British Columbia data 1983

Box 155, Folder 11

Cape Kumukahi, Hawaii maps and data 1983

Box 155, Folder 12

Station fit outputs - All stations 1983-1986

Box 155, Folder 13

NOAA stations flask intercomparison with SIO 1983-1986

Box 155, Folder 14

MLO analyzer intercomparison with NOAA 1983-1991

Box 156, Folder 1

Christmas Island and Fanning Island data 1984

Box 156, Folder 2

Notes for Canadian Arctic stations (Station Alert and Sable) 1984

Box 156, Folder 3

MLO study of calibration data and carrier gas effect 1984

Box 156, Folder 4

Point Barrow, Alaska (PTB) data 1984

Box 156, Folder 5

New Zealand continuous analyzer plot and printout 1984-1985

Box 156, Folder 6

MLO data and notes 1984-1987

Box 156, Folder 7

Station coordinates 1985

Box 156, Folder 8

Multiple station time plots 1985

Box 156, Folder 9

South Pole (SPO) seasonal cycle studies 1986

Box 156, Folder 10

New Zealand gas working documents 1986

Box 156, Folder 11

MLO data analysis scheme 1986

Box 156, Folder 12

NOAA and Manning spline fit computer programs 1986

Box 156, Folder 13

MLO and South Pole (SPO) CO₂ anomaly figures 1986-1987

Box 156, Folder 14

Time plots of flask data 1987

Box 156, Folder 15

Station fit outputs - MLO and South Pole (SPO) 1987-1991

Box 156, Folder 16

South Pole (SPO) comparisons with Japanese data at Syowa 1987-1991

Box 156, Folder 17

MLO annual plots of flasks and analyzer 1988

Box 156, Folder 18

Seasonal amplitude plots 1989

Box 157, Folder 1

Southern oscillation compared to CO₂ concentration 1989

Box 157, Folder 2

NOAA and CSIRO comparisons with SIO 1989

Box 157, Folder 3

Trend adjusted seasonally varying plots 1991

Box 157, Folder 4

Station Alert, Canada progress report 1991

Box 157, Folder 5

MLO and South Pole (SPO) differences in CO₂ concentration 1991

Box 157, Folder 6

Station fit outputs - All stations 1991-1995

Box 157, Folder 7

Monthly average CO₂ concentration at all stations 1992

Box 157, Folder 8

CO₂ anomaly plots 1992

Box 157, Folder 9

Spline trends 1993

Box 157, Folder 10

Cape Grim, Australia and South Pole CO₂ isotopic ratio data compared with SIO 1995

Box 157, Folder 11

Point Barrow, Alaska (PTB) seasonal plots 1995

 

Other Field Stations, Projects, and Comparative Analysis

Box 157, Folder 12

IGY Project Carbon Dioxide - Aircraft Program (U.S. Air Force and Air Weather Service) correspondence 1956 May-1962 January

General note

Includes indices of air samples collected by aircraft.
Box 157, Folder 13-14

IGY Project Carbon Dioxide - Land Station (U.S. Weather Bureau) correspondence 1957 January-1963 July

Box 158, Folder 1

Aircraft Program - Gas analyzer project research notebook 1958 January 17-1959 January 8

Box 158, Folder 2

Early Keeling curves - Graphs and plots 1958-1962

Box 158, Folder 3-5

Point Barrow, Alaska site - Correspondence 1959-1984

General note

Includes correspondence from NOAA, University of Washington, and John J. Kelley (Arctic Research Laboratory). Also includes photographs of equipment.
Box 158, Folder 6

CO₂ concentrations at Mauna Loa, Aircraft and ice floe stations - Lantern slide ca. 1960

Box 158, Folder 7

IGY Project Carbon Dioxide - Meteorological Data Center correspondence 1960 March-1962 January

Box 158, Folder 8

Seasonal variation graphs ca. 1960

Box 158, Folder 9

Field stations - Annual increases 1960

Box 158, Folder 10

Land station project data collected by Tom Harris 1960-1963

General note

Includes data from Tatoosh Island, WA; Stampede Pass, WA; Raton, NM; and Cape Hatteras, NC.
Box 158, Folder 11

Secularly adjusted data 1960-1967

Box 159, Folder 1

Secularly adjusted data as a function of latitude and month 1960-1968

Box 159, Folder 2

Season versus latitude plots 1961-1965

Box 159, Folder 3

Point Barrow analysis and Eltanin flask data 1965-1966

Oversize FB-032, Folder 8

Southern Hemisphere CO₂ concentration graphs 1968

Box 159, Folder 4

La Jolla (LJO) CO and CH 4 data 1969

 

Fanning Island

Box 159, Folder 5

Flask sampling instructions for Fanning Island 1971-1972

Box 159, Folder 6

Ekdahl, Carl A. - Notes on Fanning Island trip 1972 August 4

Box 159, Folder 7

Fanning Island flask data 1972-1973

Box 159, Folder 8-10

Program correspondence - Christmas and Fanning Islands 1972-1983

Box 159, Folder 11

Atmospheric CO₂ variations at Christmas and Fanning Islands 1976 January

 

Scripps Pier Project (continuous measurements began in 1971)

Box 159, Folder 12

Seasonal variations of weekly minima 1960

Box 159, Folder 13

Atmospheric CO₂ concentration from URAS and APC analyzers at times of flask sampling at Scripps Pier 1972 October-1973 March

Box 159, Folder 14

Flask data sheets 1972-1973

Box 160, Folder 1

Daily minimum concentration at SIO 1972-1973

Oversize FB-033, Folder 13

Hourly CO₂ values (1959 manometer); Air study plots 1972-1975, 1979

Box 160, Folder 2

Pier Program meeting notes 1987-1990

Box 234, Folder 1-11

SIO Pier daily CO₂ concentration printouts 1988 August-1992 May

Box 234, Folder 12-13

SIO Pier CO₂ traces 1975-1976

Box 234, Folder 14-19

SIO Pier CO₂ traces 1988 August 18-1989 October 6

Box 235

SIO Pier CO₂ traces 1989 December-1993 June

Box 236, Folder 1-7

SIO Pier CO₂ traces 1993 June-1995 March

Box 160, Folder 3

Comparative latitude and anomaly studies, with slides 1975-1979

Box 160, Folder 4

Whorf, T. P. Original CO₂ measurement report from NOAA stations 1979-1980

Box 160, Folder 5

Annual mean latitude variation graphs 1980

Box 160, Folder 6

Secularly adjusted data - Land stations vs. Mauna Loa 1980-1981

Box 160, Folder 7

Secularly adjusted data - Shipboard data vs. Land stations 1980

Box 160, Folder 8

Latitudinal and seasonal variation graphs for 1960-1970 1980

Box 160, Folder 9

Seasonal variation graphs for years 1957-1978 1980

Oversize FB-032, Folder 9

Anomaly study plots; Seasonal variation studies plots 1981

Box 160, Folder 10

Seasonal variation at various stations 1981-1982

Box 237

GISS (Goddard Institute for Space Studies) Project 1981-1992

Box 160, Folder 11

CO₂ concentration plots for various stations (most up-to-date versions) - Slides 1982

General note

Data from 1958-1982. Keeling Curves for Point Barrow (PTB), Station P (STP), La Jolla (LJO), Mauna Loa (MLO), Cape Kumukahi (KUM), Fanning Island (FAN), Christmas Island (CHR), Baring Head (NZL), South Pole (SPO), and Makara.
Box 160, Folder 12

Charts for continuous analyzer data 1982-1983

Box 160, Folder 13

Seasonal amplitudes and gain factors at various stations 1982-1985

Box 160, Folder 14

Computer rejection scheme for air in glass flasks 1983

Box 160, Folder 15

Seasonal cycle variations at MLO and South Pole (SPO) 1983

Box 160, Folder 16

CDIC Project - Databank analysis list 1983

Box 161, Folder 1

Aircraft Project - Data reprocessing 1983-1985

Box 161, Folder 2

Daily averages of atmospheric CO₂ at field stations 1985

Oversize FB-033, Folder 13

Atmospheric CO₂ combined plots 1985-1986

Box 161, Folder 3-4

CO₂ plots 1989

Box 161, Folder 5

Temperature plots to compare with seasonal amplitude 1990-1994

Box 161, Folder 6

Field station seasonal plots for AGU 1994

Box 161, Folder 7

Alert Station, Canada 1995

General note

Contains correspondence and academic papers regarding the importance of taking atmospheric measurements at the Alert station in Canada.
Box 161, Folder 8

Seasonal cycle studies 1997-2000

Box 161, Folder 9

8 station study for decon splines 1999 June

Box 161, Folder 10

NOAA equatorial transects from 1984-1994 2000 February

Box 161, Folder 11

MLO and SIO CO₂ comparisons 2000

Box 162, Folder 1

Carbon isotopic ratio and CO₂ ratio figures from 1978-2000

Box 162, Folder 2

CO₂ splines and tropical biospheric flux versus temperature 2001

Box 162, Folder 3

NSF figures - Station S (Bermuda), Mauna Loa, and South Pole 2001

Box 162, Folder 4

Seasonal CO₂ concentration plots 2001

Box 162, Folder 5-13

Comparative data analysis by Tim Whorf 2001-2005

General note

Analysis of data collected 1958-2005. Includes data from Point Barrow, La Jolla, Baja California Sur, Cape Kumukahi, Mauna Loa, Samoa, Christmas Island, Kermadec Islands, New Zealand, South Pole, and Station Alert.
Box 162, Folder 14

Mauna Loa/South Pole CO₂ concentration monthly average over time 2005

Box 162, Folder 15

SIO data summaries from Peter Guenther 2005

 

GAS ANALYSIS

Scope and Content of Series

Series 16) GAS ANALYSIS: This series contains documentation and data representing Keeling's physical analysis of air and seawater samples. Keeling had four gas analyzing systems which continuously measured carbon dioxide, installed at SIO, Antarctica, Mauna Loa, and the last on a research vessel. Additional samples were collected in glass "flasks" and sent back to the Scripps laboratory for analysis. Keeling analyzed his samples for CO₂ concentration (in parts per million, or ppm), as well as for carbon isotopes ( 12C, 13C, and 14C). Keeling used a variety of analyzing machines throughout his career, including the Applied Physics Corporation (APC) Nondispersive Infrared Gas Analyzer, URAS gas analyzer, and a version of the Constant Volume Manometer which Keeling designed and built himself at Caltech. Keeling's analysis technique eventually caught the attention of scientists for its remarkably consistent readings of CO₂ levels, resulting in organizations sending their own samples to Keeling for analysis.
Arranged in five subseries: A) Correspondence, B) Reports, C) Isotopic Analysis - 13C/ 12C Project, D) Equipment Drawings, and E) Data.
A) Correspondence: Primarily requests from outside organizations for Keeling to analyze their CO₂ samples. Also includes correspondence regarding isotopic analysis from Willem Mook at the University of Groningen, Netherlands. Arranged chronologically.
B) Reports: Research and reports relating to the types of analysis used and performance of different analyzers. Also includes instructions on gas analysis techniques and operational instructions for the analyzers.
C) Isotopic Analysis: One of Keeling's areas of study involved analyzing air and seawater sample contents for carbon isotopes, including 12C, 13C, and 14C. By isolating the types of isotopes in the samples, Keeling could determine the origin of the CO₂ (plants, fossil fuel-burning emissions, the ocean, etc.). Keeling's longtime colleagues Willem Mook and Pieter Tans from the University of Groningen in the Netherlands assisted Keeling with this work, receiving field station samples from the Scripps lab, analyzing the isotopic content at the laboratory in Groningen, and reporting the numbers back to Keeling. This subseries is comprised of data sent back and forth between Mook and Keeling, documentation supporting their study, and data and analysis from Keeling's own isotopic studies. Keeling called these studies the " 13C/ 12C Project."
D) Equipment Drawings: Keeling's original drawings and diagrams of the Constant Volume Manometer, flask sampling equipment, and other analyzers. Includes oversize materials.
E) Data: Original numeric data provided by the gas analyzers. Includes research data reports, machine read-outs on continuous graphing paper, and miscellaneous tables of data. Organized according to Keeling's original folder headings and arrangement.
 

Correspondence

Box 163, Folder 1

URAS-1 gas analyzer 1973-1975

Box 163, Folder 2-4

The Netherlands 1978-1984

General note

Includes correspondence with Alane Bollenbacher (SIO) and Willem Mook (University of Groningen).
Box 163, Folder 5

Centro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura (CENA), Brazil 1980 January 24-1981 July 9

Box 163, Folder 6

Le Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), France 1980-1982

Box 163, Folder 7

Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Australia 1980-1982

Box 163, Folder 8

Deuste, West Germany 1981

Box 163, Folder 9

Department of Science and Technology, Australia 1981-1982

Box 163, Folder 10

University of Stockholm, Sweden 1981-1982

Box 163, Folder 11

Utah State University 1981-1982

Box 163, Folder 12

Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), South Africa 1982-1987

 

Reports

Box 163, Folder 13

Keeling, C. D. Report on continuous-recording analyzer for atmospheric carbon dioxide 1956 October

Box 163, Folder 14

Bainbridge, Arnold. Reports on radioactive and trace gas analysis 1963-1965

Box 163, Folder 15

Instructions for isotope rack 1964 August

Box 163, Folder 16

Ekdahl, Carl A. Preliminary tests of BENDIX - UNOR CO₂ gas analyzer 1971 September 15

Box 163, Folder 17

Ekdahl, Carl A. A comparison of three non dispersive infrared CO₂ gas analysers - Drafts and data 1972-1973

Box 164, Folder 1

Ekdahl, Carl A. Proposal to upgrade CO₂ analyzers 1973 March-April

Box 164, Folder 2

Moss, David. Overhaul, adjustment, and operational tests, infra-red analyzers (Applied Physics Corp. Instruments) 1973 May 14

Box 164, Folder 3

Adams, J. Alexander. CO₂ volumetric calibration 1973 July 23

Box 164, Folder 4

Bacastow, Robert B. Applied Physics Corporation (APC) CO₂ analyzer 1974

 

Manometer reports - Drafts and final versions

Box 164, Folder 5

1. Manometric calibrations of primary reference gases during 1969 and 1970, prepared by P. R. Guenther 1970 June 1, revised 1977 August 20

Box 164, Folder 6

2. Manometric calibrations of primary reference gases and internal manometric volume calibrations during 1972, prepared by P. R. Guenther 1975 June 6, revised 1976 July 1

Box 164, Folder 7-8

3. Manometric calibrations of primary CO₂ reference gases during 1974, prepared by P. R. Guenther and C. D. Keeling 1975 May 20, revised 1976 July 1

Box 164, Folder 9

4. Internal manometric volume ratio calibrations during 1974, by P. R. Guenther 1975 July 1, revised 1976 July 1

Box 164, Folder 10

SIO Reference manometer reports no. 1-4 1978, 1981

General note

SIO Ref. nos. 78-12, 78-13, 81-19, 81-29.
Box 164, Folder 11

Manometric calibration of reference gases: Special report of the Central Carbon Dioxide Laboratory 1977 May 1

Box 165, Folder 1

Keeling, C. D. Report on CO₂ Project calibration/Oxygen drift study 1974-1975

Box 165, Folder 2

Adams, J. Alexander. Report on stopcock contamination test ca. 1975

Box 165, Folder 3-4

Adams, J. Alexander. Volumetric report 1 1975-1977

Box 165, Folder 5-6

Reports of the Central Carbon Dioxide Laboratory 1976-1978

General note

Quarterly reports of activities carried out under the sponsorship of the WMO. Includes photographs.
Box 165, Folder 7

CO₂ project information: Calibration of reference gases 1977-1981

Box 165, Folder 8

Moss, David. Reference gas calibration procedures from conversations with Alex Adams 1978-1980

Box 166, Folder 1

Griffith et al. Calculations of carrier gas effects in non-dispersive infrared analyzers: II. Comparisons with experiment 1980

Box 166, Folder 2

Guenther, Peter R. Special report: Oxygen analyses on "synthetic air" reference gases on mass spectrometer at General Atomic Co. 1980 August 8

Box 166, Folder 3

Bacastow, Keeling, Guenther, and Moss. Air correction for the Scripps Applied Physics CO₂ analyzer ca. 1982

Box 166, Folder 4

Formulation of plans for convergence of Scripps and NBS CO₂ primary standards 1982 April 28

General note

Under contract no. DE-ATO3-82ER 60032.
Box 166, Folder 5

Moss, David. CO₂ in nitrogen gas calibration procedures 1982 July 14

Box 166, Folder 6

Analytic System Company. Instruction manual for infrared analyzer 1983

General note

Includes note from CDK: "Important document - do not toss! Needed to document the history of CO₂ sampling at Point Barrow, Alaska."
Box 166, Folder 7-8

Keeling, C. D. Adjustments to Applied Physics Analyzer CO₂ data to allow for differences in response of the various detectors used 1983-1987

Box 166, Folder 9

Moss, David. Non-dispersive infra-red (NDIR) carbon dioxide analyzer calibration technique: A proposal 1983 March 10

Box 166, Folder 10

Moss, David. Further carrier gas studies on the Applied Physics NDIR CO₂ analyzer at Scripps Institution of Oceanography 1983 April-May

 

Scripps Reference Gas Calibration System reports - Central CO₂ Laboratory of the WMO 1983-2002

Box 166, Folder 11

Bacastow, Keeling, Guenther, and Moss. Scripps reference gas calibrating system for carbon dioxide in nitrogen standards: Revision of 1980 1983 November

General note

Prepared for DOE, report no. DOE/ER/60032-1. With support from the Climate Dynamics Program of the NSF grant ATM70-25965 and DOE contract AT03-82ER-60032.
Box 166, Folder 12

Bacastow, Keeling, Guenther, and Moss. Scripps reference gas calibrating system for carbon dioxide in air standards: Revision of 1981/1982 1983 December

General note

Prepared for DOE, report no. DOE/ER/60032-2 and DOE/ER/60032-3. With support from the Climate Dynamics Program of the NSF grant ATM70-25965 and DOE contract AT03-82ER-60032.
Box 167, Folder 1

Keeling, Guenther, and Jones. Scripps reference gas calibrating system for carbon dioxide in air standards: Revision of 1983 1984 January

General note

Prepared for NBS contract NB83-SBCA-2071.
Box 167, Folder 2

Keeling, Guenther, and Moss. Scripps reference gas calibration system for carbon dioxide-in-air standards: Revision of 1985 1985 December

General note

Technical document WMO/TD-No. 125.
Box 167, Folder 3

Guenther and Keeling. Scripps reference gas calibration system for carbon dioxide-in-nitrogen and carbon dioxide-in-air standards: Results of the manometric volume reanalysis of 1986 1986

Box 167, Folder 4-6

Keeling, Guenther et al. Scripps reference gas calibration system for carbon dioxide-in-air standards: Revision of 1999 2000-2002

General note

Report in four parts, prepared for the GEMP of the WMO. Includes addendum and technical report.
Box 167, Folder 7

Guenther, Emanuele, and Keeling. Scripps reference gas calibration system for carbon dioxide-in-nitrogen and carbon dioxide-in-air standards: Revision of 1999. Addendum: Alternate formulation of 1985-1999 calibrations after re-calibration of 4 cc chamber volume of mercury manometer 2002 February

Box 167, Folder 8

Guenther, Peter R. Memo re: work on absolute calibration of the CO₂ reference gas system 1985

Box 167, Folder 9

Guenther, Peter R. Technical report: Intercalibration of the Ocean Chemistry Manometer against the Scripps Manometer 1986 April 1

General note

Research supported by Supplies and Services Canada under contract 06SB.FP941-5-1960.
Box 167, Folder 10

Guenther, Peter R. History of large manometer volume calibrations 1986 April 3

Box 167, Folder 11

Tilford, Charles. Proposed manometric apparatus for the determination of CO₂ concentrations in air 1986

General note

Written for the National Bureau of Standards (NBS). Discusses the Scripps manometric apparatus as a historic model.
Box 167, Folder 12

National Research Council, Ocean Studies Board. Panel on Carbon Dioxide Report - A comparison on methods for creating CO₂ standards for atmospheric CO₂ measurements 1991

Box 168, Folder 1-4

Guenther, Bollenbacher, Keeling, Stewart, and Wahlen. Calibration methodology for the Scripps 13C/ 12C and 18O/ 16O stable isotope program, 1996-2000 1997-2001

General note

Report prepared for the Global Environmental Monitoring Program of the World Meteorological Organization.
Box 168, Folder 5

Tans, Pieter et al. Reference gas standards based on the WMO CO₂ mole fraction scale 1998

Box 168, Folder 6

Keeling and Moss. Options for continuance of constant volume manometer of the Carbon Dioxide Research Group, SIO 1999 February

Box 168, Folder 7

Guenther, Peter. Reference gas reports 1999-2000

Box 168, Folder 8

Interim report on manometric intercalibrations (includes printed email) 1999-2000

Box 168, Folder 9

Guenther and Keeling. Manometric analyses of NOAA primary CO₂ reference gas standards at SIO 2000 March

Box 168, Folder 10

Guenther, Bollenbacher, Keeling, and Moss. Technical Report: Infrared analyses of NOAA Primary CO₂-in-air reference gas standards at SIO, 1991-1999 2002 February

 

Isotope Analysis - 13C/ 12C Project

Box 169, Folder 1

Flask air samples (1961-1963) from Monsoon Expedition 1976-1978

Box 169, Folder 2

Data studies 1979-1981

Box 169, Folder 3-4

Isotope data sheets as sent back from Groningen ca. 1980-1993

Box 169, Folder 5

Station trends for 1977-1982 - Final adjustments for Mook 1982

Box 169, Folder 6

Data summary in order of sampling 1982

Box 170, Folder 1

Time plots of field station data 1982

Box 170, Folder 2

Flame-off tube studies 1982

Box 170, Folder 3

Data summary for Scripps Pier 1982-1983

Box 170, Folder 4

Mook I, II, and III data studies 1982-1984

Box 170, Folder 5

Comparisons with BD model 1982-1986

Box 170, Folder 6

Studies of 18O/ 16O variations from field station and FGGE data 1982-1987

Box 170, Folder 7-8

Data summary by station or cruise 1983-1984

Box 170, Folder 9

Sources and sinks of atmospheric carbon dioxide deduced from 13C/ 12C - Figures ca. 1984

Box 171, Folder 1

Isotope-2 spline fit, monthly values of δ13 1984-1985

Box 171, Folder 2

CSIRO data and analysis 1984-1985

Box 171, Folder 3

Air-sea δ13 differences 1986

Box 171, Folder 4

Isotrend plots 1986-1988

Box 171, Folder 5

Guenther, Peter R. Statistical analysis of 13C/ 12C measurements on CO₂ extracted from sea water: BNTH and INDI cruises 1986 December 3

Box 171, Folder 6-9

Isotope data summary 1986-1989

Box 171, Folder 10

Anomaly plots 1987

Box 171, Folder 11

Isotopic studies during M. Manning's visit to New Zealand, Kermadec Islands, and Cape Grim (Australia) 1987

Box 172, Folder 1

Hans Roeloffzen corrections 1987-1989

Box 172, Folder 2

Alane Bollenbacher's δ13 workup 1988

Box 172, Folder 3

Data studies during Willem Mook's visit 1988 March

Box 172, Folder 4

Station fit outputs 1988-1991

Box 172, Folder 5

Trends plotted and compared, anomaly plots 1989

Box 172, Folder 6

Preparation for Willem Mook's visit - Plots 1989

Box 172, Folder 7

Isotope plots and fits 1989 May

Box 172, Folder 8

CSIRO plots 1990

Box 172, Folder 9

Updated tables and plots for Mook's visit 1990

Box 172, Folder 10

Isotope data summary for proposal 1990-1991

Box 173, Folder 1

3D model predictions compared to data 1991

Box 173, Folder 2

Early data from SIO mass spectrometer 1991

Box 173, Folder 3

Combined MLO-SPO anomaly plots 1991

Box 173, Folder 4

HUDSON-70 data from C.S. Wong (Center for Ocean Climatic Chemistry, Canada) 1992

Box 173, Folder 5

Isotrend δ13 vs 1/CO₂ plots 1992

Box 173, Folder 6

Isotope data summaries 1992-1995

Box 173, Folder 7

13C and 18O data for various stations 1993

Box 173, Folder 8

Air and gas standards - Plots and listings 1993-1994

Box 173, Folder 9-15

Diurnal studies 1993-2000

General note

Includes data from Alaska, Vermont, Cuyamaca, Rock Lake (Alberta, Canada); and Montana.
Box 174, Folder 1-2

Diurnal studies 1993-2000

General note

Includes data from Hamilton, Montana.
Box 174, Folder 3

CO₂ sampling at Hamilton, MT and Rock Lake, Canada - Nocturnal Boundary Layer studies 1995, 2001-2004

Box 174, Folder 4

Sea water and bicarbonate standards 1994

Box 174, Folder 5

Study of joining Groningen-SIO time series 1994

Box 174, Folder 6

Martin Whalen's isotope data by station 1994

Box 174, Folder 7

Suess effect plots 1994

Box 174, Folder 8

Standardization plots 1995

Box 174, Folder 9

Final isotope tables 1996

Box 174, Folder 10

Station S summary 1996

Box 174, Folder 11

NBS based calibration 1996

Box 174, Folder 12

SPO and MLO plots and tables 1996-1998

Box 174, Folder 13

Nocturnal data summary 1997

Box 174, Folder 14

Comparisons with Cal Lab 1997 December

Box 174, Folder 15

18O/ 16O study of CO₂ 1995-1997

Box 174, Folder 16

18O/ 13C station data 1999

Box 174, Folder 17

NOAA vs. SIO data 1999

Box 174, Folder 18

13C calibrations 2000

 

Equipment Drawings

Oversize FB-033, Folder 11

Drawing of left side view of ring manifold connection; Diagrams of Constant Volume Manometer ca. 1957

Box 175, Folder 1

Manometer detail sketches; small and large volume manometer diagram; infinite air reservoir glass slides 1957

Oversize Annex MC-003, Folder 02

Constant Volume Manometer drawings and diagrams 1957-1979

General note

Includes diagrams of the mercury calibration assembly, air extraction line, and seawater extraction line.
Box 175, Folder 2

Adapter for German tanks ca. 1965

Oversize FB-033, Folder 3

Seawater line equipment drawings 1973

Oversize FB-033, Folder 11

Oversize drawings and diagrams 1973-1986

General note

Modified Wong pipette; Model 70 infrared analyzer; electric circuit for URAS 1 amplifier; CO₂ sample preparation rack; CO₂ sample preparation vacuum line.
 

Data

 

Calibration studies

Box 175, Folder 3

Thermometer calibration 1968

Box 175, Folder 4

Miscellaneous notes 1968-1990

Box 175, Folder 5

CALTANK program 1971-1973

Box 175, Folder 6

Adams - Air tank studies 1971-1975

Box 175, Folder 7

Flask rack error tests 1972-1975

Box 175, Folder 8

A tests 1973-1975

Box 175, Folder 9

Miscellaneous data 1973-1997

Box 175, Folder 10

Volumetric CO₂ experiment 1974-1975

Box 175, Folder 11

Summary of oxygen correction 1974-1975

Box 175, Folder 12

Informal meeting on calibrating standards 1985 May

 

Manometric studies

Oversize FB-033, Folder 12

Absolute calibration computer data (Bacastow) 1975

Box 176, Folder 1

Air gases plots in X81 1982

Box 176, Folder 2-3

Manometric analyses 1993, 1998-1999

Box 176, Folder 4

Manometric conversion tables 1993

Box 176, Folder 5

Tank plots, manometric and quarterlys 1993

Box 176, Folder 6

SIO standards 1993

Box 176, Folder 7

Manometric cylinder plots 1995

Box 176, Folder 8

Manometric calibration 1995

Box 176, Folder 9

Mapcor 99 study 1999 March-October

Box 176, Folder 10

Japanese tank concordance 1999 September

 

Reference gas studies

Oversize FB-033, Folder 12

History of tanks and standards - Plots 1967-1986

Box 177, Folder 1

Ullage notes 1976

Box 177, Folder 2

Tank analysis tables 1986 October

Box 177, Folder 3

Liquid Carbonic gas analysis 1991-1993

Box 177, Folder 4

Study of SIO standard tank histories 1992 August

Box 177, Folder 5-7

Reference gas standards 1993

Box 177, Folder 8

NOAA tank analysis 1993

Box 177, Folder 9

Histories by cylinder number - Plots and tables 1993 August

Box 177, Folder 10

Marathon APC analyzer calibrations 2003

 

Summaries of reference gas analyses at the Scripps CO₂ Laboratory

Box 178

Reports 1-10 1958-1966

Box 179

Reports 11-15 1966-1969

Box 180

Reports 16-19 1969-1972

Box 181

Reports 20-23 1972-1973

Box 182

Reports 24-27 1973-1975

Box 183

Reports 28-31 1975-1977

Box 184

Reports 32-35 1977-1978

Box 185

Reports 36-38 1978-1979

Box 186

Reports 39-41 1980-1982

Box 187

Tables for reports 42-54 1982-1988

Box 188

Tables for reports 54-62 1988-1991

 

Reference gas comparisons - Machine read-outs on continuous graphing paper

Box 238

1957-1964

Box 239

1954-1971

Box 240

1971-1974

Box 241

1974-1989

Box 242

1989-1992

Box 243

1992-1994

Box 244

1995-1997

Box 245

1997-1998

 

Flask analysis

Box 246

Machine read-outs on continuous graphing paper 1987-1992

Box 247

Machine read-outs on continuous graphing paper 1992-1997

Box 248

Machine read-outs on continuous graphing paper 1997-2000

Box 219, Folder 8-9

Microfilm - Flask sample sheets and reports 1958-1977

 

Analysis and calibration files

Box 189

Analysis 1993

Box 190

Analysis 1993-1994

Box 191

Analysis 1994

Box 192

Analysis 1994-1995

Box 193

Analysis 1995-1996

Box 194

Analysis 1996

Box 195

Analysis 1996-1997

Box 196

Analysis 1997-1998

Box 197

Analysis 1998-1999

Box 198

Analysis 1999

Box 199

Calibration 1993

Box 200

Calibration 1993

Box 201

Calibration 1993-1994

Box 202

Calibration 1994

Box 203

Calibration 1994-1995

Box 204

Calibration 1995

Box 205

Calibration 1995-1996

Box 206

Calibration 1996

Box 207

Calibration 1996

Box 208

Calibration 1996-1997

Box 209

Calibration 1997

Box 210

Calibration 1997-1998

Box 211

Calibration 1998-1999

Box 212

Calibration 1999

Box 213

Calibration 1999