Gay and Lesbian Community Services Center records,
1975-1992
LSC.2204
Finding aid prepared by Stacy Wood, 2013; machine-readable finding aid created by Caroline Cubé.
UCLA Library Special Collections
Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library
Box 951575
Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1575
(310) 825-4988
spec-coll@library.ucla.edu
Online finding aid last updated 30 August 2017.
Title: Gay and Lesbian Community Services Center records.
Identifier/Call Number: LSC.2204
Contributing Institution:
UCLA Library Special Collections
Language of Material:
English
Physical Description:
1.2 linear feet
(3 document boxes)
Date (inclusive): 1975-1992
Abstract: The Los Angeles LGBT Center is a community services center serving the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender community of
Los Angeles. Its former name was the Gay and Lesbian Community Services Center. The collection contains institutional documents
as well as programming and event information from 1975-1992.
Language of Materials: Materials are in English.
Physical location: COLLECTION STORED OFF-SITE AT SRLF: Open for research. Advance notice required for access. Contact the UCLA Library Special
Collections Reference Desk for paging information.
Creator:
Gay/Lesbian Community Services Center.
Conditions on Access
COLLECTION STORED OFF-SITE AT SRLF: Open for research. Advance notice required for access. Contact the UCLA Library Special
Collections Reference Desk for paging information.
Conditions on Use and Reproduction
Property rights to the physical object belong to UCLA Library Special Collections. Literary rights, including copyright, are
retained by the creators and their heirs. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright
and pursue the copyright owner or his or her heir for permission to publish where The UC Regents do not hold the copyright.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], Gay and Lesbian Community Services Center Records (Collection 2204). UCLA Library Special Collections,
Charles E. Young Research Library, University of California, Los Angeles.
Acquisition Information
Provenance unknown.
Processing History
Processed by Stacy Wood, 2013. Description enhanced and further physical processing completed by Sabrina Ponce in 2016.
The
June L. Mazer Lesbian Archive at UCLA is an outreach and collection-building partnership between the
June L. Mazer Lesbian Archives , the
UCLA Center for the Study of Women (CSW) and the
UCLA Library . These collections expand the pool of primary source materials available to researchers and to the community at large. This
partnership was initiated by CSW and is funded by the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) to inventory, organize,
preserve, and digitize more than eighty Mazer collections pertaining to lesbian and feminist activism and writings.
UCLA Catalog Record ID
Biography
In Spring 1971, a group of activists from the Gay Liberation Front (GLF) and the Metropolitan Community Church (MCC) held
a series of meetings at the home of GLF activist John Platania, to create an organization to provide social services for members
of the gay and lesbian community, many of whom were marginalized and on the street, in the Hollywood/Silverlake area of the
city of Los Angeles, and in the adjoining unincorporated area of West Hollywood, in Los Angeles County. Platania, who had
worked for the Los Angeles Community Development Agency, drew up a detailed development plan for a nonprofit organization
to offer services via a hot line and services for people living on the street, instituted by the MCC and the Liberation House,
a crisis housing facility at 1168 North Edgemont, in Hollywood, opened by the GLF's Survival Committee. The formal proposal,
prepared by GLF activist Don Kilhefner, was submitted on July 14, 1971, and the articles of incorporation were signed by Morris
Kight, June Herrle, James Kepner, and John Platania on July 22, 1971. The articles were filed in the office of the California
Secretary of State on January 4, 1972.
The Gay Community Services Center opened its doors in October 1971, in a run-down Victorian house designed by William Eastlake,
at 1614 Wilshire Boulevard. A second Liberation House, at 1322 North Van Ness Avenue (formerly a residence of filmmaker Jack
Warner) and a Gaywill Funky Thrift Shoppe, at 1519-1521 Griffith Park Boulevard, were already in operation. Kilhefner was
appointed as the Center's first Executive Director.
The Center initially provided hotline, information, referral, counseling, housing, education, and employment services; a venereal
disease clinic was opened in October 1972. Services were provided free of charge, with the exception of housing for which
a nominal per diem fee was charged. In accordance with the founders' concept of "community," the Center was staffed entirely
by gays and lesbians. In addition, most of the staff, including professionals and paraprofessionals, were volunteers, although
a small number of full-time core staff members received minimal "survival stipends." The Internal Revenue Service refused
to grant the Center non-profit status until April 1974, and as the Center was unable to obtain government funding without
this certification, it was forced to depend entirely upon donations for the first year of its existence. In 1972, the Center
served approximately 75,000 persons with a staff of 85 full-time and part-time volunteers; its income was reported at $41,678.
In November 1972, the Center received its first grant, of approximately $20,000, for a drug education program, from the National
Free Clinic Council (NFCC). Kilhefner and Center Administrative Director Ken Bartley also served as co-directors of a similar
grant awarded the Los Angeles Consortium of Free Clinics. The granting of non-profit status by the Internal Revenue Service
in April 1974 enabled the Center to apply for public funding, and between August and November the Center received federal
and local government grants totaling $410,281, to fund its medical and alcohol and drug abuse programs. The three-year grant
from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) to fund the Center's Women's Alcohol Program (WAP) was
worth $1 million, a windfall unprecedented for any gay group in the world, and the Center thereby became the first institution
with the word "gay" in its name to receive federal funding.
Early in 1975, the building at 1614 Wilshire Boulevard was condemned, and the Center, which had been searching since late
1974 for new quarters, obtained a lease, with option to purchase, on a building at 1213 North Highland Avenue. In April 1975,
on the eve of the Center's move to its new home, two events nearly destroyed the Center. An attempt by Center management to
divert some of the NIAAA funds to other Center programs was vigorously protested by the WAP program director, Brenda Weathers,
and resulted in the transfer of the grant from the Center to a newly incorporated, independent Alcoholism Center for Women,
which remains in existence today. At the same time, a conflict arose between lesbian feminist members of the staff and what
they perceived to be the Center's patriarchal male-dominated hierarchy. The controversy resulted in the firing of eleven staff
members, who in return picketed the Center's new facility on Highland Avenue. The issue, which resulted in the alienation
of many donors as well as a significant portion of the lesbian community, was not resolved until 1978. Nevertheless, a number
of lesbian activists, including Lillene Fifield, who had been instrumental in obtaining the NIAAA grant, remained with the
Center on the grounds that the Center's work in helping the marginalized members of the gay and lesbian community outweighed
the sexism evidenced in some quarters.
The Center's programs, in particular the Venereal Disease Control Program, which by providing a safe space for testing was
able to identify and treat sexually transmitted diseases earlier than the Los Angeles County Health Department, thus saving
the county money, had earned the Center the support of local politicians, in particular county supervisor Ed Edelman and city
councilwoman Peggy Stevenson. Thus, despite the controversies of early 1975 the Center continued to expand: annual income
for 1975 was $527,050, and for 1976 was $645,306. By this time the number of professional and nonprofessional volunteers had
grown to 250, and the salaried staff to 44.
The rapid growth of the Center in the mid 1970s was made possible by the generosity of the Democratic administration of President
Jimmy Carter: in particular, by 1981, CETA (Comprehensive Employment and Training Act) funds totaled nearly $500,000, (approximately
one-third of the Center's $1.8 million budget, and provided the salaries of 41 of the Center's 85 paid staff. The Reagan administration,
however, eliminated many social service funding programs, and slashed the budgets of those that remained. Anticipating the
end of federal funding for the Center, the Center Board of Directors instituted a robust private donor program to free the
Center from the vicissitudes of government funding. Steve Schulte, Executive Director of the Center from 1979 to 1983, who
had earned a political science degree from Yale and had worked for the Los Angeles City Council, recast the Center, which
had retained the "casualness about dress and rules" of its founders, as a serious, "respectable" institution that would appeal
to mainstream donors.
The Center currently goes by the name of Los Angeles LGBT Center.
This historical note was taken from the Finding Aid for the L.A. Gay and Lesbian Center Records at the ONE National Gay and
Lesbian Archives.
Scope and Content
This collection includes promotional materials, correspondence and organizational documents regarding the programming, campaigns
and activities of the Gay and Lesbian Community Services Center from 1975-1992.
Organization and Arrangement
Organized alphabetically by type, therein chronologically.
Subjects and Indexing Terms
Gay/Lesbian Community Services Center. -- Archives
Bisexuals--Services for--California--Los Angeles.
Community centers--California--Los Angeles--Archives.
Gays--Services for--California--Los Angeles.
June L. Mazer Lesbian Archive at UCLA.
June L. Mazer Lesbian Archives.
Lesbians--Services for--California--Los Angeles.
Transgender people--Services for--California--Los Angeles.
Box 1, Folder 1
Administrative: Internal Correspondence
circa 1982-1984
General Physical Description note: printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Correspondence and memos exchanged internally related to staff and maintenance issues.
Box 1, Folder 2
Administrative: Job Opportunities
circa 1989-1992
General Physical Description note: printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Information on job, volunteer, and vocational training opportunities at the Gay and Lesbian Community Services Center, Gay
& Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation/Los Angeles (GLAAD/LA), Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund, Inc., Lesbian & Gay
Community Mediation Project, and other organizations in collaboration with the center.
Box 1, Folder 3
Administrative: Meeting minutes
1989-1990
General Physical Description note: printed paper, photocopies
Scope and Contents note
Minutes from various meetings at the center.
Box 1, Folder 4
Administrative: Organizational documents
circa 1972-1982
General Physical Description note: photocopies, printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Articles of Incorporation and other documents regarding non-profit and tax-exempt status of the organization.
Box 1, Folder 5
Administrative: Unionization
circa 1983-1984
General Physical Description note: printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Correspondence, notes and memos related to the unionization of center employees, including a print-out of a 1978 article about
National Labor Relations Board decisions.
Box 1, Folder 6
Correspondence: Members
circa 1987-1992
General Physical Description note: printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Correspondence from the center to its members, affiliated organizations, donors and active participants about events and roundtables
hosted by the center. Also includes a letter from a member and the center's reply.
Box 1, Folder 7
Correspondence: Outside Organizations
circa 1989-1992
General Physical Description note: printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Correspondence from other organizations.
Box 1, Folder 8
Lesbian Central: Administrative
circa 1983-1984
General Physical Description note: printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Monthly reports, financial information, and summaries of services provided by Lesbian Central, a women's-only group at the
center.
Box 1, Folders 9-10
Lesbian Central: Connexxus
circa 1984-1985
General Physical Description note: printed paper, handwritten notes
Scope and Contents note
Connexxus was a lesbian social services center serving the Los Angeles lesbian community in the 1980s. During this time, they
conducted surveys of organizations that offered mental health, recovery, or medical services to women, particularly lesbian
women in Los Angeles. This file contains these surveys (presented to Lauren Jardine, director of Lesbian Central) as well
as brochures that contain information about some of the organizations surveyed. Also included is a flyer for a fundraising
event in support of Connexxus.
Box 2, Folder 1
Lesbian Central: Fundraisers
circa 1983-1984
General Physical Description note: printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Information about planning and execution of fundraisers, mostly for Lesbian Central. Includes memos, correspondence, invoices
and event details.
Box 2, Folder 2
Lesbian Central: Lauren Jardine
circa 1982-1984
General Physical Description note: printed paper, handwritten notes, photocopies
Scope and Contents note
Press releases, memos, employee evaluations, flyers, news coverage, and some personal documents all related to Dr. Lauren
Jardine's tenure as the Director of Lesbian Central at the center.
Box 2, Folder 3
Lesbian Central: Lesbian Rights Project
circa 1981-1983
General Physical Description note: printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Correspondence between the organization Lesbian Rights Project and Lesbian Central at the Gay and Lesbian Community Services
Center. Programming and presentation information. Also includes sample legal documents and pamphlets on lesbian motherhood.
Box 2, Folder 4
Lesbian Central: Programming
circa 1983-1989
General Physical Description note: printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Flyers of events, details of programming, calendars, and other information concerning Lesbian Central.
Box 2, Folder 5
Lesbian Central: Silent Auction
circa 1983
General Physical Description note: printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Receipts, invoices, donation and bidding information for a fundraiser silent auction.
Box 2, Folder 6
Programs: Health and clinics
circa 1991
General Physical Description note: printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Flyers and programming information about health related programs and clinics associated or sponsored by the center.
Box 2, Folder 7
Programs: Human Services programs
circa 1983-1984
General Physical Description note: printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Correspondence, meeting minutes and information regarding the five programs in the Human Services Division including grant
administration details.
Box 2, Folder 8
Programs: Lesbian Roundtable
circa 1990-1991
General Physical Description note: printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Flyers, programming information and meeting details for the women's only Lesbian Roundtable at the center.
Box 2, Folder 9
Programs: Society for Senior Gay and Lesbian Citizens (SSGLC)
circa 1980-1983
General Physical Description note: printed paper, flyers
Scope and Contents note
Memos, meeting minutes, correspondence, promotional materials and programming details for the senior services group at the
center.
Box 2, Folder 10
Publicity: Calendars
circa 1989-1992
General Physical Description note: printed glossy paper
Scope and Contents note
Event and programming calendars for the center.
Box 2, Folder 11
Publicity: Invitations and mailers
circa 1981-1991
General Physical Description note: postcards, brochures, printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Mailers for the center's fundraising efforts as well as mailers for events.
Box 2, Folder 12
Publicity: News coverage
1975-1988
General Physical Description note: newsprint, photocopies
Scope and Contents note
News coverage from various news outlets of various campaigns and programming with which the center was engaged.
Box 2, Folder 13
Publicity: Newsletters
circa 1973-1992
General Physical Description note: printed paper, photocopies
Scope and Contents note
News publications produced by the center.
Box 3, Folder 1
Publicity: Press releases
circa 1981-1991
General Physical Description note: printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Press releases concerning campaigns, events and programming at or of concern to the center.
Box 3, Folder 2
Publicity: Program and event flyers
circa 1980-1992
General Physical Description note: printed paper, photocopies
Scope and Contents note
Flyers for events and programming at the center and affiliated organizations
Box 3, Folder 3
Publicity: Promotional materials
circa 1975-1992
General Physical Description note: printed glossy paper, printed paper
Scope and Contents note
Brochures and other materials describing programming and activities of the center in order to promote its programs.
Box 3, Folder 4
Assorted documents
undated
Language of Material:
English
Scope and Content
Contains items related to petitions against hate crimes, the president's roundtable, a questionnaire, and the Seventeenth
Annual Stonewall Democratic Club Awards Celebration.