Inventory of the Malcolm X Photograph Collection SPC.2020.009
Karen Clemons
California State University Dominguez Hills, Gerth Archives and Special Collections
2020-09-30
University Library South -5039 (Fifth Floor)
1000 E. Victoria St.
Carson, CA 90747
archives@csudh.edu
Contributing Institution:
California State University Dominguez Hills, Gerth Archives and Special Collections
Title: Malcolm X Photograph Collection
Identifier/Call Number: SPC.2020.009
Physical Description:
1 box
(eight photographs)
Physical Description:
.21 Linear Feet
Date (inclusive): March 20, 1962-February 21, 1965
Abstract: This collection contains eight black-and-white press photographs taken of Malcolm X at various events, as well as images taken
of him at the [L.A.] courthouse, in front of his home after it was firebombed, and an image of him taken on a stretcher after
he was assassinated.
Language of Material:
English
.
Conditions Governing Access
There are no access restrictions on this collection.
Conditions Governing Use
The Gerth Archives and Special Collections is not the copyright holder for these photographs. If a patron wishes to make copies
of materials in this collection, it is the responsibility of the researcher to attempt to locate the holder of the copyright
to obtain permission for publication. Full responsibility for legal questions relating to the use and publication of manuscripts
rests with the researcher. For information regarding United Press International (UPI) photographs, consult the
Library of Congress United Press International (UPI) Photographs Rights and Restrictions Information
Preferred Citation
Scope and Contents
The Malcolm X Photograph Collection (March 20, 1962-February 21, 1965) contains eight black-and-white press photographs taken
of Malcolm X at various events, as well as images taken of him at the [L.A.] courthouse, in front of his home after it was
firebombed, and an image of him taken on a stretcher after he was assassinated. A majority of the photographs were taken by
United Press International (UPI) telephoto.
Subjects and Indexing Terms
Photographs
Civil Rights Movement
African Americans -- Civil rights
X, Malcolm, 1925-1965
box 1, item 1
Photograph of Malcolm X giving a speech
circa March 20, 1962
Scope and Contents
this photograph does not have a caption but does have information on the back that labels this photograph as being taken at
"Park Manor Auditorium" at a "Muslim Meeting". Attached to this photograph is a document that states: "As Leading Minister
for the Nation of Islam, Malcolm X converted hundreds of Black people in Los Angeles. This is Malcolm X -- the master debator."
box 1, item 2
Photograph of Malcolm X holding a photograph depicting Ronald Stokes' slain body
May 6, 1963
General
This photograph does not contain a caption, but has a "Los Angeles Herald Examiner" label on the back stating this photograph
was taking at the [L.A.] Courthouse by Bill Walker.
Attached to this photograph is a document that states: "Leading the fight for justice Malcolm X fought against the type of
hatred shown in the enlarged photo depicting the murder of Brother Ronald Stokes and 14 other Black Muslims after they were
brutally slain by members of the Los Angeles police department. It was Malcolm X who faced the police department -- ALONE!"
box 1, item 3
Photograph of Muhammad Ali and Malcolm X
February 25, 1964
General
caption on photograph states: "Cassius Signs Autograph-- Cassius Clay, the new world heavyweight boxing champion, signs autograph
outside a downtown New York newsreel theater today as Black Muslim leader Malcolm x stands alongside. They had just watched
a screening of film on Clay's title fight with Sonny Liston at Miami, Beach, Fla." AP Wire Photo.
Scope and Contents
attached to the photograph is a document that states: "Man behind the Champ-- Malcolm X was the converter of Muhammad Ali
who was still 'Cassius Clay' when this photograph was taken. The existence of this photo was denied by some people -- but
here it is."
box 1, item 4
Photograph of Malcolm X taken during a press conference
March 12, 1964
General
caption on photograph states: "Negro nationalist Malcolm X, during press conference here 3/12 urged America's 22 million Negroes
to learn how to use shotguns and rifles, apparently by establishing and joining rifle clubs. Brother Malcom, as he calls himself
since resigning as New York leader of the Chicago-based Black Muslim movement said 1964 would be the 'bloodiest year yet in
the civil rights fight.'" UPI Telephoto.
Scope and Contents
also included is an attached text document that states: "Malcolm X soon after he departed from Elijah Muhammad sensibly urged
that the natural law dictates that man should protect his life, and his right to life even if it becomes necessary to bear
arms against his aggressors."
box 1, item 5
Photograph of Malcolm X during a talk with reporters
November 24, 1964
General
caption on photograph verbatim including any misspellings states: "Militant Negro leader Malcom X talks to reporters on his
arrival in New York 11/24 from a visit to Africa. Malcom, who has changed his name to Malik Al Shabazz said the U.S. and Moise
Tshombe share responsibility for the death of the white hostages in the Congo. Malcom, or Malik, was cheered by about 30 of
his supporters at the airport. He also criticized President Johnson in his remarks." UPI Telephoto.
Scope and Contents
attached to his photograph is a document that states: "Returning from Africa, the new Malcolm X-- a free man, the leader of
the 'New Breed of Black Man' manifest the determiniation and dedication that he had to bear alone."
box 1, item 6
Photograph of Malcolm X leaving a Philadelphia radio station
December 30, 1964
General
caption on the photograph states: "Shotgun armed police protect Malcolm X (left) as he leaves a radio station after a report
that an attempt was to be made on his life late 12/29. Four of the former Black Muslim leader's bodyguards were beaten during
a visit to Philadelphia to reorganize the Black Muslims into two new groups." UPI Telephoto.
General
attached to the photograph is a document that states: "The Dedication and Commitment to Truth which characterized Malcolm
X led to physical confrontation with organized groups and caused him much grief as a man seeking freedom for all Black people."
box 1, item 7
Photograph of Malcolm X taken outside of his firebombed home
February 14, 1965
General
caption on photograph verbatim including any misspellings states: "Malcolm X in dark coat, leader of a Negro separationist
group, talks to a reporter outside his home 2/14 after a fire bomb was thrown into his house during the night. Malcom and
his family were unharmed by the attack but his home was badly damaged; wreckage litters the ground outside (R). Malcom, who
broke with the Black Muslim organization, just laughed when asked about the motive for the attack." UPI Telephoto.
Scope and Contents
Attached to the photograph is a document that states: "Bombed and Loved -- As the people came to love Malcolm X more, the
more evil forces tried to silence him. Malcolm's course was set..."
box 1, item 8
Photograph of Malcolm X on a stretcher after being gunned down
February 21, 1965
General
Caption on the photograph states: "Stretcher bearing Negro Nationalist leader Malcolm X is wheeled from Audobon Ballroom 2/21
after he was gunned down by an assassin's bullets. The 39-year-old former confederate of the Black Muslim movement died a
short time later at Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center. Malcolm X is survived by his widow and four young daughters." UPI
Telephoto.
Scope and Contents
Attached to the photograph is a document that states: "Death but Not Dead -- Malcolm X lives and breathes as long as Black
men care to think; as long as we long to be free; as long as we can love each other."