Collection Summary
Information for Researchers
Administrative Information
Scope and Content
Background
Collection Summary
Collection Title: California Lettersheets from the Robert B. Honeyman, Jr. Collection of Early Californian and Western American Pictorial Material
Date: 1850-1869
Collection Number: BANC PIC 1963.002:1-194
Collector:
Honeyman, Robert B.
Extent:
194 lettersheets; various sizes
192 digital objects
Repository: The Bancroft Library.
University of California, Berkeley
Berkeley, CA 94720-6000
Phone: (510) 642-6481
Fax: (510) 642-7589
Email: bancref@library.berkeley.edu
URL: http://bancroft.berkeley.edu/
Languages Represented: Collection materials are in English
Information for Researchers
Access
Restricted originals. Use viewing prints only, available at Reference Desk. Use of originals only by permission of the Curator
of Pictorial Collections, The Bancroft Library.
Publication Rights
Copyright has not been assigned to The Bancroft Library. All requests for permission to publish photographs must be submitted
in writing to the Curator of Pictorial Collections. Permission for publication is given on behalf of The Bancroft Library
as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must
also be obtained by the reader.
Copyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted
to research and educational purposes.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], California lettersheets from the Robert B. Honeyman, Jr. collection of early Californian and Western
American pictorial material, 1850-1869, BANC PIC 1963.002:1-194, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley
Digital Representations Available
Digital representations of selected original pictorial materials are available in the list of materials below. Digital image
files were prepared from selected Library originals by the Library Photographic Service. Library originals were copied onto
35mm color transparency film; the film was scanned and transferred to Kodak Photo CD (by Custom Process); and the Photo CD
files were color-corrected and saved in JFIF (JPEG) format for use as viewing files.
Related Collections
Title:
California Lettersheets,
Identifier/Call Number: BANC PIC 19xx.097--A
Title:
California Pictorial Lettersheets from the Collection of Henry H. Clifford,
Identifier/Call Number: BANC PIC 1995.016--B
Administrative Information
Acquisition Information
The Robert B. Honeyman, Jr. collection was purchased in 1964.
Scope and Content
This portion of the Robert B. Honeyman collection consists of 194 pictorial lettersheets produced between the years 1850 and
1869, the bulk dating from the 1850s. A variety of places, events, and topics are depicted. City and landscapes, Gold Rush
scenes, and events of the day (fires, hangings, executions, etc.) are most commonly pictured. Scenes and events in San Francisco
predominate. Other places featured include Sacramento, Marysville, Sutter's Mill, Yreka, and other California towns. The medium
of the bulk of the illustrations are wood engravings or lithographs, featuring the work of the likes of Britton & Rey, the
Nahl Brothers, George Baker, Kuchel & Dresel, and others.
Background
The Robert B. Honeyman Jr. Collection of Early Californian and Western American Pictorial Material comprises more than 2000
items assembled by this private collector through the early 1960s. Honeyman and his agents (notably Warren Howell of John
Howell Books in San Francisco) assembled the collection which was housed for years in a private museum at Honeyman's Rancho
Los Cerritos near Mission San Juan Capistrano. The collection was purchased by The Bancroft Library in 1964. Honeyman's collection
primarily emphasizes the pictorial interpretation of the West, but also includes a variety of printed materials, ephemera,
and manuscript material. Pictorial material includes fine oil paintings, watercolors, drawings, lithographs, engravings, etchings,
maps, charts, lettersheets, and other formats. All illustrate early California and the Old West, the majority dating before
1900.
The collection includes the earliest surviving drawings of any scene in California done during the visits of Alejandro Malaspina's
expedition in 1791 and 1792. Other early voyages and explorations of California include Captain Vancouver's expedition in
1792 or 1794, Nikolai Rezanov's expedition in 1806, and Otto von Kotezebue's expedition in 1816.
Many well-known painters of the West are represented in the collection, as noted by Susana Bryant Dakin in a brochure produced
by The Friends of The Bancroft Library in 1963 to aid in fundraising for the purchase of the collection:
Well-known painters of the West... are represented by oils and watercolors and drawings in the collection. Charles Christian
Nahl may be considered the most important resident artist of the early American period in California history. Besides a sketch-book,
dated 1853 and 1854, Mr. Honeyman managed to acquire five Nahl oils, including the beautiful and exciting
Incident on the Chagres River. A watercolor by Charles Russell,
The War Party, is small but prime quality. Alexander Edouart's
Blessing of the Enrequita Mine, New Almaden, in the Year 1859 is a superb documentary of an important mining activity. There is a magnificent oil painting of
Mokelumne Hill by A. D. O. Browere; and impressive scenes by the French artist E. E. Narjot de Francheville, an early arrival on the West
Coast, attracted by news of gold.
On and on--the viewer becomes entranced by the brushwork and romantic concepts, no less than literal renderings of the primitive
scene, by such as Albert Bierstadt, Augusto Ferran, Alfred Jacob Miller, Jules Tavernier, William B. McMurtrie, Charles Wimar,
Joseph Lee, Thomas Hill, William Keith--along with others who attracted public attention for the first time in a Honeyman
exhibition...
Much of the artwork is described in Joseph Armstrong Baird's
Catalogue of Original Paintings, Drawings, and Watercolors in the Robert B. Honeyman, Jr. Collection (1968). Books in the collection have been cataloged by the library in the call number range
F591.H72.A--Z. Manuscript materials have been cataloged and classified separately with the provenance noted and traced (under the catalog
entry,
Honeyman, Robert B.; Robert B. Honeyman, Jr. Collection).
(Sources: Dakin, Susana Bryant.
The Honeyman Collection of Early Californian and Western American Pictorial Material : a Project of The Friends of the Bancroft
Library
. Berkeley, Calif. : The Bancroft Library, 1963.
Mills, Paul. "Collection of Robert B. Honeyman, Jr." In
California Pictorial 1800-1900; an Exhibition of Two Parts: the Collection of Robert B. Honeyman, Jr. and Paintings by William
Keith
. Santa Barbara, Calif. : Santa Barbara Museum of Art, 1962.)