Register of the John Barron papers

Finding aid prepared by Lora Soroka
Hoover Institution Library and Archives
© 1999
434 Galvez Mall
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305-6003
hoover-library-archives@stanford.edu


Title: John Barron papers
Date (inclusive): 1927-1996
Collection Number: 98020
Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives
Language of Material: English
Physical Description: 2 manuscript boxes, 1 oversize box (2.3 Linear Feet)
Abstract: Correspondence, reports, notes, speeches and writings, and photographs, relating to Morris Childs, Federal Bureau of Investigation informant within the Communist Party of the United States; Federal Bureau of Investigation surveillance of the Communist Party; and the relationship between the Communist Party of the United States and the Soviet communist party and government. Includes some papers of Morris Childs. Used as research material for the book by John Barron, Operation Solo: The FBI's Man in the Kremlin (Washington, D.C., 1996).
Creator: Barron, John, 1930-2005
Creator: Childs, Morris, 1902-1991

Access

The collection is open for research; materials must be requested in advance via our reservation system. If there are audiovisual or digital media material in the collection, they must be reformatted before providing access.

Use

For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], John Barron papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Alternative Form Available

Also available on microfilm (2 reels).

Scope and Content

The documents of this collection were selected by JOHN BARRON (b. 1930), American journalist and author, to be used as research material for his book Operation SOLO: The FBI Man in the Kremlin (Washington, D.C.: Regnery Pub., 1996). The book describes an operation (later called SOLO) conducted by the FBI in 1954-1982. The main character in the operation was Morris Childs (1902-1991), a prominent member of the Communist Party USA (CPUSA), who enjoyed absolute trust of communist leaders both in the United States and the Soviet Union.
Morris Childs, along with his brother Jack Childs and wife Eva Childs, made fifty-seven trips (called by the FBI "missions") to the Soviet Union and other countries of the socialist camp. Morris Childs often accompanied Gus Hall, General Secretary of the CPUSA; sometimes he traveled alone or with his wife. Morris had conferences with party leaders in the countries he visited and was shown confidential and secret documents.
Within Operation SOLO the FBI supported a clandestine communication system designed and built by the Soviet KGB (Committee for State Security). Through this system the FBI regularly received messages from the Kremlin and, in the name of Jack or Morris, sent back information the United States wanted the Soviets to get. The FBI also handled millions of dollars smuggled from the Soviet Union to New York, either by Jack or Morris or by KGB agents, for the CPUSA.
The collection is divided into four series. Of most interest is the SUBJECT FILE series, which reflects the activities of Gus Hall, General Secretary of the CPUSA, and gives an insight into Operation SOLO and how it was handled by the KGB. It also includes descriptions of communication devices, decoding tables, pictures of KGB agents in New-York, etc. The WRITINGS and CORRESPONDENCE series document John Barron's work on the book.

Related Collection

Morris Childs, Hoover Institution Library & Archives

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Communism -- United States
Internal security -- United States
Kommunisticheskai͡a partii͡a Sovetskogo Soi͡uza
Communist Party of the United States of America
United States. Federal Bureau of Investigation

 

WRITINGS 1995

Scope and Contents note

John Barron's notes, and reviews of his book Operation SOLO: The FBI Man in the Kremlin, arranged alphabetically by physical form
box 1, folder 1

Notes, holograph and typescripts undated

box 1, folder 2

Reviews 1995

 

CORRESPONDENCE 1992-1996

Scope and Contents note

Arranged alphabetically by name of correspondent
box 1, folder 3

Boyle?, Walter 1994-1995

box 1, folder 4

Childs, Eva 1994

box 1, folder 5

Fees, James Richard 1996

box 1, folder 6

Klehr, Harvey 1992

box 1, folder 7

Langtry?, John 1994-1995

box 1, folder 8

Sessions, William 1995

box 1, folder 9

Wannall, W. Raymond 1996

 

SUBJECT FILE 1934-1989

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence, essays, pamphlets, clippings, bulletins, appeals, instructions, leaflets, minutes, lists, memoranda, prospectus, press interview, radio address, outlines, reports, notes, press releases, speeches, and questionnaire, arranged alphabetically by subject
box 1, folder 10

Carr, Sam 1938 and 1989

box 2, folder 6

Chinese-Soviet relations. See Soviet-Chinese relation

 

Communist Party of the Soviet Union (Kommunisticheskaia Partiia Sovetskogo Soiuza) 1959-1975

box 1, folder 11

General 1966 and 1975

 

Congresses 1959 and 1971

box 1, folder 12

Twenty-First Congress, Includes speeches of A. N. Shelepin, N. S. Khrushchev, Chou En-lai, and Leonid I. Brezhnev 1959

box 1, folder 13

Twenty-Fourth Congress 1971

 

Communist Party USA

box 1, folder 14

General, Includes CPUSA anti-war leaflets and a list of members of the Central Committee CPUSA in 1934 1934 and 1952-1971

box 1, folder 15

Campaign of Morris Childs for the US Senate, Includes Earl Browder's press interview and radio address 1938

 

Links with foreign communist parties 1940-1977

box 1, folder 16

General 1964-1967

box 1, folder 17

Communist Party of the Soviet Union (Kommunisticheskaia partiia Sovetskogo Soiuza) 1940-1977

 

Hall, Gus 1964-1965

 

Correspondence 1964-1965.

box 1, folder 18

Brezhnev, Leonid I. undated

box 1, folder 19

Castro, Fidel 1964

box 1, folder 20

Communist Party of Czechoslovakia, Central Committee (Ceskoslovenska Komunisticka Strana, Ustredni Vybor) undated

box 1, folder 21

Communist Party of the Soviet Union (Kommunisticheskaia Partiia Sovetskogo Soiuza) undated

box 2, folder 1

Johnson, Beatrice 1965

 

Reports

box 2, folder 2

Undated

box 2, folder 3

1974

box 2, folder 4

Jews - Soviet Union undated

box 2, folder 5

Operation SOLO, Includes a letter from J. Edgar Hoover and descriptions of SOLO missions and communications 1952-1976

box 2, folder 6

Soviet-Chinese relations, (some documents in Russian or Chinese) 1963-1967

 

PHOTOGRAPHS undated

Scope and Contents note

108 prints, including of Morris and Eva Childs, Gus Hall, KPSS leaders, and FBI agents
box 2, folder 7

29 prints selected by John Barron for his book

box 2, folder 8

23 prints depicting Morris Childs and 7 prints depicting Eva Childs alone or with other people

box 2, folder 9

20 prints depicting Gus Hall alone or with the leaders of the KPSS and other people

box 2, folder 10

19 prints, Includes prints of KPSS leaders (Khrushchev, Brezhnev, Suslov, etc.)

box 3

19 prints (continued)

box 2, folder 11

10 prints, Includes prints of FBI agents who participated in Operation SOLO