Register of the Chang Kia-ngau papers

Finding aid prepared by Hoover Institution Library and Archives Staff, revised by Yichen Jin
Hoover Institution Library and Archives
© 1998, 2014
434 Galvez Mall
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305-6003
hoover-library-archives@stanford.edu


Title: Chang Kia-ngau papers
Date (inclusive): 1856-1981
Collection Number: 74058
Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives
Language of Material: In Chinese, Japanese, English, and Russian
Physical Description: 26 manuscript boxes, 6 oversize boxes, 1 card file box, 1 envelope, 4 panels of calligraphy, 5 oversize folders (31.4 Linear Feet)
Abstract: Diaries, letters, writings, reports, financial records, instructions, statistics, and printed matter relating to financial and economic conditions in China, economic conditions in Manchuria at the end of World War II, Chinese-Soviet negotiations for the return of Manchuria to Chinese control, and daily commodity prices of Chinese products, 1950-1957. Includes some materials collected from Japanese organizations, calligraphy by Liang Qichao, and letters by Chiang Kai-shek. Part of collection also available on microfilm (11 reels).
Creator: Chiang, Kai-shek, 1887-1975
Creator: Chang, Kia-ngau, 1889-1979
Creator: Liang, Qichao, 1873-1929
Physical Location: Hoover Institution Library & Archives

Access

The collection is open for research; materials must be requested in advance via our reservation system. If there are audiovisual or digital media material in the collection, they must be reformatted before providing access.

Use

For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Acquisition Information

Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 1978.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Chang Kia-ngau papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Biographical Note

1888 Born, outside of Shanghai, China
1910 Editor-in-chief of the Official Gazette published by the Ministry of Communications
1913 Began his banking career as assistant manager of the Bank of China in Shanghai
1913-1935 Contributed to the development of modern practices in private banking in China, fending off government control of the Bank of China
1935 Minister of Railways
1935-1943 During the Sino-Japanese war, served as Minister of Communications, accompanying the central government from Nanking to Chungking
1935-1943 Minister of Transportation
1947-1948 Held various other positions of importance in the Chinese Nationalist Government
  President, Central Bank, China
1979 Died

Scope and Content of Collection

Diaries, letters, writings, reports, financial records, instructions, statistics, and printed matter relating to financial and economic conditions in China, economic conditions in Manchuria at the end of World War II, Chinese-Soviet negotiations for the return of Manchuria to Chinese control, and daily commodity prices of Chinese products, 1950-1957. Includes some materials collected from Japanese organizations, calligraphy by Liang Qichao, and letters by Chiang Kai-shek. Part of collection also available on microfilm (11 reels).

Related Materials

Last Chance in Manchuria: The Diary of Chang Kia-ngau, edited by Donald G. Gillin and Ramon H. Myers, translated by Dolores Zen. Hoover Institution Press, 1989.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Manchuria (China) -- Economic conditions
Finance, Public -- China
China -- Foreign relations -- Soviet Union
Manchuria (China) -- History -- 1945-
Soviet Union -- Foreign relations -- China
China -- Economic conditions
Prices -- China
Reconstruction (1939-1951) -- China -- Manchuria

 

Diaries 1856-1981

Scope and Contents note

Includes diaries documenting the Japanese invasion of Manchuria.
box 28, folder 1-5

Ping Shou Chai diary 1856-1864

box 15, folder 20

1935 June-November

box 15, folder 21

1937 February-June

box 15, folder 22

1937 June-September

box 15, folder 23

1937 September-December

box 15, folder 24

1938 May-October

box 15, folder 25

1938 October - 1939 May

box 12, folder 1-2

Dong Bei Jie Shou Jiao She Ri Ji (Diary of Taking Over Northeastern China) 1945-1946

box 16

Diaries and small memorandums 1963-1981

Scope and Contents note

One diary is from 1940; unclear if actually used in that year. There is also a photo inside it of an unidentified woman.
 

Biographical File 1934-1979, undated

box 27, folder 14

Chiang Shih-hsun estate records 1934

box 27, folder 3

Photographs of China Merchandise Committee 1936

box 27, folder 18

Personnel records 1945

box 27, folder 15

Newspaper clippings about Chang Kia-Ngau 1945-1969

box 21, folder 15

Chen Kuang-Pu biographical materials 1955

box 21, folder 2

Last will and testament 1979

box 21, folder 3

Autobiography undated

box 17

Business cards undated

box 21, folder 1

Fortune telling materials undated

box 15, folder 19

Name and address clippings undated

Scope and Contents note

Includes notes.
 

Correspondence 1942-1976, undated

box 33, folder 2

Letter of appointment by Chiang Kai-shek 1942 1945

box 27, folder 9

Miscellaneous correspondence 1949-1976

Scope and Contents note

Contains envelope for Chang Chinn-mau letter regarding conditions after World War II, and the decisions of Chiang Kai-shek, but letter itself is not included.
box 23, folder 7

Telegrams 1950-1951

box 21, folder 6

Chen Kuang-Pu correspondence 1957, 1961-1962

box 21, folder 16

Chen Kuang-Pu correspondence 1964

box 27, folder 1

Travel records and correspondence circa 1962-1963

box 27, folder 2

Chiang Ching-kuo, Kung Ling-kan, Li Kuo-ting, and Yen Chia-kan correspondence undated

box 27, folder 13

Chiang Kai-shek correspondence undated

Scope and Contents note

Photocopy
box 27, folder 7

Chou, Tsao-min introduction materials undated

box 23, folder 8

Correspondence and memoranda of meetings with Tian-Yi Xiong undated

box 12, folder 3

Personal instructions from Chiang Kai-shek

box 27, folder 12

Sen Bai correspondence regarding Communist party affairs undated

 

Speeches and Writings 1964-1968, undated

Scope and Contents note

See also: Reports and Financial Records and Shanghai Commercial Bank Documents.
box 27, folder 8

"Studies on the Economic History of Modern China," publishing materials 1964

box 27, folder 5

"Devaluation of U.S. Dollar and Britain's Currency" speech 1968

box 23, folder 1-2

Chen Kuang-Pu biography drafts undated

box 24, folder 5-7

Chen Kuang-Pu biography, edited draft undated

box 21, folder 14

Chen Kuang-Pu Xian Sheng Zhuan Ji Gao (drafts for Chen Kuang-Pu's biography) undated

box 21, folder 9

Draft chapters 9-11 of a book about bank management undated

box 27, folder 21

Epitaph of Zhang Jun Run undated

box 22, folder 2

Hai Guang Wen Xuan (Selected Works of Hai Guang) undated

box 21, folder 8

Incomplete draft on rehabilitation after the Anti-Japanese war undated

box 27, folder 17

Miscellaneous study notes undated

box 24, folder 8

Notebook of economic research undated

box 21, folder 12

Zhong Guo Yin Hang Yu Huo Bi Chao Xiang Xian Dai Hua (The Modernization of Chinese Currency and Banking) undated

 

Reports and Financial Records 1876-1962, undated

Scope and Contents note

See also: Banking Reports.
box 27, folder 11

Railroads-China records 1876-1937

box 27, folder 22

Soy Beans in Manchuria 1926

box 4, folder 3

Reports of Coal Mining Resources 1937-1941

box 10, folder 9

Wu Nian Kai Fa Ji Hua (Five Year Development Plan) 1937-1941

box 11, folder 2

Wu Nian Kai Fa Ji Hua (Five Year Development Plan) 1937-1941

box 7, folder 2-3

Business materials of Man Zhou Guo 1937-1945

box 11, folder 5

Chan Ye Huo Dong Ji Qi Zu Ai (The Progress and the Obstacles of the Industries) reports 1940

box 11, folder 4

You Ri Man Tie Gong Ye Zi Ben Gou Cheng Suo Jian Zhi Man Zhou Kuang Gong Ye Zhi Dong Xiang (Analysis Report About the Future of Coal Mining Industry in Manchuria Based on the Capital Structure of the Manchurian Railway) 1940-1942

box 9, folder 4

Ge Gang Xian Zhuang Ping Mian Tu (Plans of All Harbors) 1940-1945

os_folder 3

Ge Gang Xian Zhuang Ping Mian Tu (Plans of All Harbors), oversize blueprints 1940-1945

box 11, folder 3

Industrial production reports 1940-1945

box 11, folder 6

1941 Sheng Chan Huo Dong Gai Kuang (Overview of Articles on Industrial Production in 1941) 1941

box 5, folder 1

Iron and steel purchasing reports 1941

box 9, folder 1-2

Gang Wan He Yi Ji Xie Yi Lan Biao (Blueprints of Industrial Machinery from the Netherlands) 1942

os_folder 1

Gang Wan He Yi Ji Xie Yi Lan Biao (Blueprints of Industrial Machinery from the Netherlands), oversize material

os_folder 2

Gang Wan He Yi Ji Xie Yi Lan Biao (Blueprints of Industrial Machinery from the Netherlands), oversize material

box 6, folder 3-6

Industrial Chemicals Supply report 1942

box 5, folder 6-7

Lao Dong Zi Liao (Labor Distribution in Different Industries) 1942

box 11, folder 1

The Status Quo and Future Plans of Heavy Industries in Man Zhou Guo 1942

box 4, folder 5

Papers about iron and steel 1942-1945

box 14, folder 13

Assets Lists of Soviet Preoccupied Infrastructure 1943

Scope and Contents note

Oversize documents
box 5, folder 5

Gang Tie Yue Bao (Report of Iron and Steel) 1943

box 33, folder 1

Gang Tie Yue Bao (Report of Iron and Steel), 3 oversize charts 1943

box 8, folder 2

Hua Xue Gong Ye Yao Pin Zhi Xu Gong Ce Ding Biao (Chemical Supply and Demand List) 1943

box 5, folder 3

Nong Chan Wu Gou Ru Jia Ge Shuo An Yao Ling (Price Index of Crops) 1943

box 5, folder 4

Nong Ye Jin Rong Diao Cha Bao Gao (Agricultural Finance Survey Report) 1943

box 6, folder 2

Nong Ye Zi Liao (Agricultural Materials) 1943

box 4, folder 2

Foreign trade reports 1943-1944

os_folder 4

1 blueprint removed from Foreign trade reports

box 4, folder 4

Mineral distribution plans 1943-1944

box 8, folder 4

Man Ye Man Tie Ge Xiang Can She Zi Liao (Materials About South Manchurian Industries and Railway) 1944

box 3, folder 2

Wu Dong Yuan Liao Biao (Raw Material Lists for Steel and Aircraft Manufacturing) 1944

box 1, folder 2

Zhong Guo Zhi Bi Lun and Dong Bei Jin Rong Zheng Ce (Financial and Currency Policy of Northeast China Drafted by Japanese Government) 1944

box 1, folder 1

Nong Chan Wu Sheng Chan Diao Cha (A Survey About Crop Yield) 1944-1945

box 26, folder 8

Contracts of Major Agreement on Railway in East-Central China 1945

box 6, folder 1

Gong Ye Zi Liao (Industrial Materials) 1945

box 8, folder 3

Man Tie You Guan Wen Jian (Materials About the South Manchurian Railway) 1945

box 5, folder 2

Man Zhou Zong He Dang Pu Gai Lan (Materials About Pawnshops in Manchuria) 1945

box 14, folder 12

Manchuria corporations files 1945

Scope and Contents note

Oversize documents
box 8, folder 5-6

Hua Xue Gong Ye Diao Cha Bao Gao (Survey Reports About Chemical Industries) 1945-1946

box 10, folder 7

Industrial and agricultural maps 1945-1946

os_folder 5

2 oversize industrial and agricultural maps 1945-1946

Language of Material: Chinese.
box 10, folder 8

Railway maps 1945-1946

box 1, folder 5

Zhong Yang Jun Zhan Lin Di Qu Nei Nong Chan Wu Jia Ge Tiao Jie (The Adjustment of Primary Goods Price Within the Central Military Occupation) 1945-1946

box 1, folder 3

Fu Gong Ji Hua (Budget for Rebooting Steel Manufacturing) 1945-1947

box 10, folder 2

Dong Bei Cai Zheng (Fiscal Materials of Northeastern China) 1946

box 11, folder 7-8

Dong Bei Ri Ren Lai Hu Gong Zuo Bao Gao (The Working Reports of Japanese in North-Eastern China) 1946

box 7, folder 4-5

Fei Tie Jin Shu Bao Gao (Reports of Non-iron Metal Resources) 1946

box 8, folder 1

Fei Tie Jin Shu Bao Gao (Reports of Non-iron Metal Resources) 1946

box 26, folder 4

Finance Reports of Southern Manchuria 1946

box 1, folder 4

Liu Tong Bu Men Wu Jia (Price Policy of Northeast China drafted by Japanese Government) 1946

box 2, folder 5

Mei Kuang Fu Xing Dui Ce (Rehabilitation of Coal Mining Industry) policy files 1946

box 26, folder 3

Negotiation materials for taking over Manchuria from Russia 1946

box 2, folder 4

Qing Gong Ye Jian She Yi Jian (Proposals for Light Industry Development in China) 1946

box 2, folder 2

The Rehabilitation of the Textile Industry of the Nine Northeastern Provinces 1946

box 27, folder 10

Report on Japanese Assets in Manchuria to the President of the United States 1946

box 3, folder 1

Reports of Mineral Resources in China 1946

box 1, folder 7

Science and Technology Conception for Northeast China 1946

Scope and Contents note

Drafted by the Japanese Science Committee.
box 1, folder 8

Science and Technology Education, Healthcare Policies for North East China 1946

Scope and Contents note

Drafted by the Japanese Science Committee.
box 1, folder 6

Sheng Chan Guan Li Ju Di Yi Qi Fu Gong Ji Hua (First Phase of Manufacturing Rebooting) 1946

box 2, folder 1

Tie Lu Fu Yuan Ji Hua (The Plan for Railway Rehabilitation) 1946

box 2, folder 6

Zhi Jiang Ji Zhi Zhi Gong Ye (Paper Industry) reports 1946

box 26, folder 5

Zhong Chang Lu Cha Juan (Railway Construction files); miscellaneous Russian property materials, memos, and correspondence on Northeast China 1946

box 2, folder 3

Zhong Guo Chan Ye Kai Fa, Dong Bei Gong Ye Fu Xing (Proposals for Heavy Industry Development in China) 1946

box 10, folder 1

Hui Fu Jing Ji Shi Ye Jin Zhan (Rehabilitation of Economics) articles 1947

box 9, folder 5

Jie Shou Ge Shi Ye Dan Wei Fen Lei Biao (List of Institutions Taken Over) 1947

box 9, folder 6

Ri Ren Yi Jian Shu (Reconstruction Proposals from Japanese Scientists) 1947

box 26, folder 7

Sino-Soviet Treaty of Friendship, Alliances, and Mutual Assistance 1949

box 26, folder 2

Materials about taking over coal mining industry in Northeastern China 1950-1951

box 30

Price statistics of cotton, etamine, and other materials 1950-1956

Scope and Contents note

Includes 16 lists.
box 30

Price statistics of food in Shanghai and Beijing 1950-1956

Scope and Contents note

Includes 42 lists.
box 29

Statistics of coal, steel, construction materials, and wood in Beijing, Tianjing and Chongqing 1950-1956

Scope and Contents note

Includes 25 lists.
box 14, folder 11

Agricultural products price lists 1950-1957

box 14, folder 5

Unit price lists of Chinese textiles 1950-1957

box 21, folder 17

Paofoong Insurance Company materials 1950-1963

box 14, folder 4

Price list of Chinese medicine 1951-1954

box 29

Price statistics of Chinese traditional medicine 1951-1954

Scope and Contents note

Includes 6 lists.
box 29

Price statistics of construction materials, bricks, wood and cement in Shanghai 1951-1954

Scope and Contents note

Includes 12 lists.
box 29

Price statistics of paper 1951-1954

Scope and Contents note

Includes 5 lists.
box 15, folder 17

Unit price lists of chemicals, medicines, and papers 1951-1955

box 30

Price statistics of general merchandise in Shanghai 1951-1956

Scope and Contents note

Includes 21 lists.
box 29

Price statistics of medicine, chemicals and dye in Shanghai, Tianjing, Wuhan, and Qingdao 1951-1956

Scope and Contents note

Includes 24 lists.
box 14, folder 10

Coal price and gas price 1951-1957

box 14, folder 9

Machinery materials price lists 1951-1957

box 14, folder 6

Unit price lists of chemicals and medicines 1951-1957

box 14, folder 7

Unit price lists of steel and building materials, 1951-1957

box 14, folder 3

Yearly price lists of general merchandise in Shanghai, Qingdao, and Guangzhou 1951-1957

box 15, folder 16

General Commodity Quotations in Hong Kong Market 1951-1963

box 14, folder 1

Yearly paper quotations 1952-1955

box 30

Price statistics of cotton, cement, sugar, acid, fertilizer, rice, paper, soda, steel, paper, iron, tobacco and other materials 1952-1957

Scope and Contents note

Includes 21 lists.
box 24, folder 1-3

Materials about Hong Kong banking and business reports of Shanghai Commercial Bank, Hong Kong 1952-1964

box 27, folder 20

Food supply materials 1956-1961

box 21, folder 13

Zhong Guo Lu She Jian Shi (The History of China Travel Agency) 1962

Scope and Contents note

Drafts and printed copy
box 12, folder 4-5

Correspondence, notes, and memos on returning companies to Chinese control from the Soviet Union. Cooperation between Chinese and Soviet industry

box 9, folder 3

Gang Wan Shi She (Engineering Drawings of Manchuria Harbor Construction) undated

box 27, folder 4

An investigation of Chinese government officials' overseas bank accounts undated

box 14, folder 2

Monthly quotations of general merchandise

box 14, folder 8

Shanghai household utility price

box 26, folder 6

Soviet and Chinese memos, agreements on Japanese reparations and property

 

Banking Reports 1919-1957

box 15, folder 18

Currency samples 1919-1929

box 21, folder 10

Joint Statement made by the Secretary of the Treasury and the Minister of Finance of China for press release 1937 July 9

box 27, folder 6

China Finance Analysis Reports 1941-1949

box 4, folder 1

National income survey 1942-1943

box 3, folder 3-4

Fiscal material of Manchuria 1944

box 7, folder 1

Financial materials of Manchurian currency and price index 1945

box 3, folder 5

Fiscal and taxation materials 1945

box 10, folder 5-6

Dong Bei Wu Jia (Price Index materials) 1945-1946

box 10, folder 3-4

Finance materials 1946

box 26, folder 1

Memorandum of meetings with Malinovsky and general principles on economic enterprises 1946

box 23, folder 6

Statement of cash flow 1948

box 12, folder 6-9

Daily Commodity Quotations 1952

box 12, folder 10-16

Daily Commodity Quotations 1953

box 13, folder 1-13

Daily Commodity Quotations 1954

box 13, folder 14-25

Daily Commodity Quotations 1955

Scope and Contents note

November is not included.
box 21, folder 5

Index of files about Chinese banking and finance from Xu Xiekang 1955 June

box 13, folder 26-31

Daily Commodity Quotations 1956

box 15, folder 1-5

Daily Commodity Quotations 1956

box 15, folder 6-15

Daily Commodity Quotations 1957

 

Shanghai Commercial Bank Documents 1915-1967, undated

box 31

Official reports compilations of Shanghai Commercial Bank 1915-1935

Scope and Contents note

Oversize documents
box 22, folder 5-7

Financial reports of Shanghai Commercial Bank 1932-1943

box 32

Financial reports of Shanghai Commercial Bank 1935-1949

Scope and Contents note

Items in this box were formerly in Box 29.
 

Work diaries about transformation of Shanghai Commercial Bank after Anti-Japanese War 1939-1979

box 18

1939, 1941-1943, 1945, 1946, 1948

box 19

1961, 1963, 1968-1973

box 20

1974-1979

box 27, folder 16

A stock certificate of Shanghai Commercial Bank 1947

box 23, folder 3

Shanghai Commercial Bank balance sheets 1951-1958, 1963

 

"History of Shanghai Commercial Bank" documents 1951-1965

box 22, folder 3

Drafts of "History of Shanghai Commercial Bank," 1915-1961

box 25, folder 7-8

References for "Fiftieth Anniversary of Shanghai Commercial Bank," 1958-1960

box 25, folder 2

Chapters 1-5 of "Fiftieth Anniversary of Shanghai Commercial Bank," 1965

box 25, folder 1

"Fiftieth Anniversary of Shanghai Commercial Bank," 1965

box 25, folder 5

First draft of "Fiftieth Anniversary of Shanghai Commercial Bank," 1965

box 23, folder 5

Draft of "History of Shanghai Commercial Bank," undated

box 22, folder 8

Drafts of "History of Shanghai Commercial Bank," undated

box 25, folder 3-4

Drafts of "History of Shanghai Commercial Bank," undated

box 25, folder 6

Materials for "Fiftieth Anniversary of Shanghai Commercial Bank," undated

box 22, folder 1

"Shanghai Bank in 1951," undated

box 21, folder 4

Correspondence (in English) with Lawrence Morris, E. K. Hsu, George H. Greene, Ambassador Hollington K. Tong, Bang How; summary of Shanghai Commercial Bank and US Treasury and frozen funds, miscellaneous Chinese note 1956-1957, 1963

box 21, folder 11

Paperwork from Shanghai Commercial Bank 1957

box 21, folder 7

Minutes of a board meeting of Shanghai Commercial Bank 1960

box 24, folder 4

Annual Report to the share holders of Shanghai Commercial Bank 1960-1963

box 22, folder 4

Board Meeting reports of Shanghai Commercial Bank in Taiwan 1964-1967

box 23, folder 4

Notebook of Chinese Fiscal and Currency Policies undated

 

Photographs undated

envelope A

1 print depicting Chang Kia-ngau

memorabilia_cabinet 

Memorabilia undated

 

Four panels of calligraphy

 

Two late Ch'ing Dynasty teacups