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Colorado River Relocation Center Records
mssCoRivRe  
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Collection Details
 
Table of contents What's This?
  • Conditions Governing Access
  • Conditions Governing Use
  • Immediate Source of Acquisition
  • Custodial History
  • Biographical / Historical
  • Preferred Citation
  • Scope and Contents
  • Processing Information
  • Existence and Location of Copies
  • Arrangement

  • Contributing Institution: The Huntington Library
    Title: Colorado River Relocation Center records
    Creator: Backus, Edythe N.
    Identifier/Call Number: mssCoRivRe
    Physical Description: 9.67 Linear Feet (11 boxes)
    Date (inclusive): 1942-1945
    Abstract: The collection contains correspondence, photographs, yearbooks, bulletins, memoranda, and other material dating from approximately 1942 to 1945 relating to the Japanese internment camp, the Colorado River Relocation Center in Poston, Arizona. The materials were assembled by Pasadena area teacher Edythe N. Backus who left her position in California to teach at the Center.
    Language of Material: Materials are mostly in English with some Japanese.

    Conditions Governing Access

    Open for use by qualified researchers and by appointment. Please contact Reader Services at the Huntington Library for more information.

    Conditions Governing Use

    The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher.

    Immediate Source of Acquisition

    Gift of Edythe N. Backus, 1948.

    Custodial History

    Bulletins to War Service Personnel by Huntington Library Staff from 1943-1945 (18 pieces) were originally housed in box 1, but on 1/23/1974 were transferred to Huntington Library Archives.

    Biographical / Historical

    The Colorado River Relocation Center, established by the United States War Relocation Authority in May 1942, confined Americans of Japanese descent who were required to leave their homes during World War II.
    Edythe N. Backus (1897-1956) was a teacher from the Pasadena area who volunteered to teach at Poston, Arizona. She collected materials related to life in the Center which now make up this collection.

    Preferred Citation

    [Identification of item], Colorado River Relocation Center records, The Huntington Library, San Marino, California.

    Scope and Contents

    The collection contains correspondence, 12 photographs, bulletins, memoranda, and other printed materials assembled by Edythe N. Backus related to the Colorado River Relocation Center at Poston, AZ. Also included are copies of The Poston chronicle and Poston High and Junior High School annuals, newspapers, and bulletins. The 141 pieces of correspondence are primarily by Japanese-Americans as they reintegrated to American society outside the center. The collection also includes watercolor drawings of camp scenes by Kastsumi Natagawa and H. Yoshizumi.

    Processing Information

    Processed by Huntington Library staff; supplementary encoding and revision supplied by Xiuzhi Zhou in 2004. In July 2023, Mari Khasmanyan rehoused part of the collection, updated container information (boxes 8, 9, 10, and 11 were created) and updated the finding aid.

    Existence and Location of Copies

    Selected items from this collection have been digitized. Digital reproductions are available in the Huntington Digital Library. 

    Arrangement

    Collection is arranged according to the existing order of the materials.

    Subjects and Indexing Terms

    Japanese Americans -- Forced removal and internment, 1942-1945 -- Sources
    Letters (correspondence) -- Arizona, Poston -- 20th century
    Photographs -- Arizona, Poston -- 20th century
    Poston (Ariz.) -- History -- Sources
    United States -- War Relocation Authority
    Watercolors (paintings) -- Arizona, Poston -- 20th century
    World War, 1939-1945 -- Concentration camps -- Arizona, Poston
    Poston Relocation Center (Ariz.)