Conditions Governing Access
Conditions Governing Use
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Custodial History
Biographical / Historical
Preferred Citation
Scope and Contents
Processing Information
Existence and Location of Copies
Arrangement
Contributing Institution:
The Huntington Library
Title: Colorado River Relocation Center records
Creator:
Backus, Edythe N.
Identifier/Call Number: mssCoRivRe
Physical Description:
9.67 Linear Feet
(11 boxes)
Date (inclusive): 1942-1945
Abstract: The collection contains correspondence,
photographs, yearbooks, bulletins, memoranda, and other material dating from approximately
1942 to 1945 relating to the Japanese internment camp, the Colorado River Relocation Center
in Poston, Arizona. The materials were assembled by Pasadena area teacher Edythe N. Backus
who left her position in California to teach at the Center.
Language of Material: Materials are mostly in English
with some Japanese.
Conditions Governing Access
Open for use by qualified researchers and by appointment. Please contact Reader Services at
the Huntington Library for more information.
Conditions Governing Use
The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to quote from
or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such activities. The
responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is one, and obtaining
necessary permissions rests with the researcher.
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gift of Edythe N. Backus, 1948.
Custodial History
Bulletins to War Service Personnel by Huntington Library Staff from 1943-1945 (18 pieces)
were originally housed in box 1, but on 1/23/1974 were transferred to Huntington Library
Archives.
Biographical / Historical
The Colorado River Relocation Center, established by the United States War Relocation
Authority in May 1942, confined Americans of Japanese descent who were required to leave
their homes during World War II.
Edythe N. Backus (1897-1956) was a teacher from the Pasadena area who volunteered to teach
at Poston, Arizona. She collected materials related to life in the Center which now make up
this collection.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], Colorado River Relocation Center records, The Huntington Library,
San Marino, California.
Scope and Contents
The collection contains correspondence, 12 photographs, bulletins, memoranda, and other
printed materials assembled by Edythe N. Backus related to the Colorado River Relocation
Center at Poston, AZ. Also included are copies of The Poston chronicle and Poston High and
Junior High School annuals, newspapers, and bulletins. The 141 pieces of correspondence are
primarily by Japanese-Americans as they reintegrated to American society outside the center.
The collection also includes watercolor drawings of camp scenes by Kastsumi Natagawa and H.
Yoshizumi.
Processing Information
Processed by Huntington Library staff; supplementary encoding and revision supplied by
Xiuzhi Zhou in 2004. In July 2023, Mari Khasmanyan rehoused part of the collection, updated
container information (boxes 8, 9, 10, and 11 were created) and updated the finding aid.
Existence and Location of Copies
Arrangement
Collection is arranged according to the existing order of the materials.
Subjects and Indexing Terms
Japanese Americans -- Forced removal and internment, 1942-1945 --
Sources
Letters (correspondence) -- Arizona, Poston -- 20th
century
Photographs -- Arizona, Poston -- 20th century
Poston (Ariz.) -- History -- Sources
United States -- War Relocation Authority
Watercolors (paintings) -- Arizona, Poston -- 20th century
World War, 1939-1945 -- Concentration camps -- Arizona,
Poston
Poston Relocation Center (Ariz.)