Souvenir of the California Midwinter International Exposition, 1894

Processed by Padma Rubiales and Chris McDonald.
The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley
Berkeley, California 94720-6000
1996

Souvenir of the California Midwinter International Exposition, 1894

Collection number: BANC PIC 1976.029

The Bancroft Library



University of California, Berkeley

Berkeley, California 1996
Finding aid and digital representations of archival materials funded in part by a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities.
    Processed and encoded by:
    California Heritage Digital Image Access Project staff in The Bancroft Library and The Library's Electronic Text Unit
    Digital images processed by:
    The Library Photographic Service
    Finding aid completed:
    August 1996
© 1996 The Regents of the University of California

Collection Summary

Collection Title: Souvenir of the California Midwinter International Exposition
Date (inclusive): 1894
Collection Number: BANC PIC 1976.029 -- ffALB
Photographer: Taber, I.W.
Extent: 110 photographic albumen prints in one album, 50 x 38 cm. 109 digital objects
Repository: The Bancroft Library.
Berkeley, California 94720-6000
Languages Represented: English

Information for Researchers

Access

Restricted originals. Use viewing prints only. Use of originals only by permission of the Head of Public Services, The Bancroft Library. Originals stored offsite: advance notice required for use.

Publication Rights

Copyright has not been assigned to The Bancroft Library. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Head of Public Services. Permission for publication is given on behalf of The Bancroft Library as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the reader.
Copyright restrictions also apply to digital representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research and educational purposes.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item] Souvenir of the California Midwinter International Exposition, BANC PIC 1976.029--ffALB, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley.

Digital Representations Available

Digital representations of selected original pictorial materials are available in the list of materials below.Digital image files were prepared from selected Library originals by the Library Photographic Service. Library originals were copied onto 35mm color transparency film; the film was scanned and transferred to Kodak Photo CD (by Custom Process); and the Photo CD files were color-corrected and saved in JFIF (JPEG) format for use as viewing files.

Related Material

The Bancroft Library has extensive holdings of I. W. Taber photographs. See the on-line catalog for other collections.

Administrative Information

Acquisition Information

Unknown

Biography/Background

Isaiah West Taber

Isaiah West Taber was born in New Bedford, Massachusetts August 17, 1830. Taber went to sea at the age of fifteen and spent several years working on whaling ships in the North Pacific. He came to California in 1850, where he spent four years working first as a miner, then a farmer. Taber returned to New Bedford in 1854 where he studied dentistry and began a dental practice. An interest in amateur photography eventually became his life-work. He settled in Syracuse, New York, where he opened his first studio. In 1864 he returned to California at the inducement of the photographers Bradley and Rulofson, whom he worked for until 1871. Taber established the "Taber Gallery" at No. 12 Montgomery Street in 1871. His highly successful business was well-known for portraiture and a vast stock of California and Western views - many of which were the unacknowledged works of other photographers. Taber's success and stature in California and abroad are evident in his being awarded the photographic concession of the Midwinter Fair of 1893-94 in San Francisco, his being sent to London in 1897 to photograph the pageant of the Queen Victoria Jubilee, and his commission to photograph King Edward VII. Taber's career ended in 1906 when his entire collection of glass plates, view negatives and portraits on glass were destroyed in the San Francisco earthquake and fire. He died February 22, 1912.
(Sources: Hart, James D. A Companion to California. New York: Oxford University Press, 1978, p.439; Murray, W. H. The Builders of a Great City: San Francisco's Representative Men. San Francisco: The Journal, 1891, p.329-330 ; and Burdette, Robert J. American Biography and Genealogy. California edition. (Chicago: Lewis Publishing Co., [191-]), p. 756-761.)

The California Midwinter International Exposition

Held in San Francisco from January 1 to July 9, 1894, and inspired by the World's Columbia Exposition at Chicago the previous year, the California Midwinter International Exposition (C.M.I.E.) sought to promote California's mild, salubrious year-round climate, as well as to portray its beauty and wealth of diverse resources. In addition to featuring exhibits from counties throughout the state, the C.M.I.E. invited other states and nations to exhibit wares and customs characteristic of their regions. The C.M.I.E. was the first of 3 world's fairs to take place in San Francisco. Attracting circa 2,500,000 visitors, the C.M.I.E. is considered to be the first event to publicize on an international scale the attractions of California as a favorable vacation area.
The C.M.I.E. was held in San Francisco's Golden Gate Park despite the firm opposition of park superintendent John McLaren and others who wished to keep the park free of development. After the closing of the Exposition and the razing of most of the structures, the 200 acres originally cleared for the construction of the Exposition were restored as best as possible to their previous condition. Still remaining from the Exposition are the M.H. de Young Memorial Museum, developed from the Fine Arts Building, and the Japanese Tea Garden, developed from the Japanese Village--both of which are pictured in the present album.

Scope and Content

The Souvenir of the California Midwinter International Exposition collection is an album containing 110 photographic prints taken in 1894 by Isaiah W. Taber, the official photographer of the Exposition. The album features views of the grounds, buildings, attractions, events, and exhibits of the California Midwinter International Exposition (C.M.I.E.). The album features several of the main structures of the C.M.I.E., including the Electric Tower of the Grand Court, the Allegorical Fountain, the Administration Building, the Fine Arts Building, the Horticulture and Agriculture Building, the Manufacturer's and Liberal Arts Building, and the Mechanical Arts Building. Among the attractions featured are the Firth Wheel, the Scenic Railway, and Dante's Inferno. Also pictured are the buildings and exhibits of various counties, states and nations; general views of the Exposition grounds; crowd and entertainment scenes; international groups in traditional dress; and two unidentified group portraits, possibly of Exposition executives. Many night views of the lighted buildings and grounds are also included.
The album's cover reads in full: "Souvenir of the California Midwinter International Exposition: Presented to F.A. Haber, Chief of the Viticultural Department. San Francisco, 1894."

Container List

 

:1A Group portrait, five men

no number

 

:1B Group portrait, 24 men

no number

 

:2A Golden Gate Park; Site for Midwinter Exposition

6470

 

:2B Opening Day of the California Mid. Inter. Exp., January 27, 1894

8037

 

:3 Opening Day of the Cal. Midwinter International Exposition, San Francisco, January 27, 1894

880

 

:4 Opening Day of the C.M.I.E., San Francisco, January 27, 1894

871

 

:5 Opening Day of the C.M.I.E., San Francisco, January 27, 1894

873

 

:6 Exposition Grounds, Day

no number

 

:7 Exposition Grounds, night

no number

 

:8 General View of Court, C.M.I.E., San Francisco

810

 

:9 Electric Tower and Grand Court, C.M.I.E., San Francisco

822

 

:10 General View of Court of Honor, C.M.I.E., 1894

888

 

:11 Scenic Railway from West End at C.M.I.E., San Francisco

843

 

:12 Fine Arts and Agricultural and Horticultural Building, Cal. Midwinter Fair, 1894

822

 

:13 Agricultural Building, C.M.I.E., San Francisco

839

 

:14 Agricultural Building, C.M.I.E., San Francisco

803

 

:15 Horticulture and Agriculture Building, night

no number

 

:16A Allegorical Fountain and Agricultural Building, C.M.I.E., San Francisco

8058

 

:16B The Fine Arts Building, C.M.I.E., 1894

8293

 

:17A Entrance to the Fine Arts Building, C.M.I.E., San Francisco

8362

 

:17B Interior of Fine Arts Building, C.M.I.E., 1894

8173

 

:18 Electric Tower and Court of Honor with Corner of Fine Arts Building, C.M.I.E., 1894

901?

 

:19 Manufacturers' Building, C.M.I.E., 1894

909

 

:20 Manufacturer's Building, night

no number

 

:21 Interior of Manufacturer's and Liberal Arts Building, C.M.I.E., 1894

811

 

:22 Fine Arts and Manufacturers and Liberal Arts Buildings

815

 

:23 Italian Exhibits, in Manufacturers' Building, C.M.I.E.

829

 

:24 Austria, Hungary, and Bohemia, in Manufacturers' Building, C.M.I.E., 1894

831

 

:25 British Exhibits, Manufacturers' Bldg., C.M.I.E., 1894

827

 

:26 Russian Section, Manufacturers and Liberal Arts Building, C.M.I.E., San Francisco

817

 

:27 France. Exhibit Cal. Midwinter Fair, 1894

805

 

:28 Mechanical Arts Building, C.M.I.E., San Francisco

887

 

:29 Machinery Building at night, C.M.I.E., 1894

913

 

:30 Mineral Exhibit, Mechanical Arts Bldg., C.M.I.E., 1894

824

 

:31 Court of Honor and Administration Bldg., C.M.I.E.

902

 

:32 Administration Bldg., C.M.I.E., 1894

905

 

:33 Administration Bldg. at night, C.M.I.E., 1894

914

 

:34 Mechanical Arts Bldg., through arches of Agricultural Bldg.

no number

 

:35 Electric Tower at night through the arches of the Agricultural Bldg.

900

 

:36 The Viticultural Palace, Cal. State Wine Exhibit, California Midwinter Fair, 1894

826

 

:37 The Cal. Wine Exhibit, - Sample Room - Viticultural Palace, C.M.I.E., 1894

37

 

:38A The Viticultural Palace, Cal. State Wine Exhibit

8334

 

:38B The Viticultural Palace, Cal. State Wine Exhibit

8295

 

:39 Santa Barbara Amphibia, C.M.I.E., San Francisco

821

 

:40 Olympian Temple

no number

 

:41 San Mateo County Building, Midwinter Fair, 1894

858

 

:42 Monterey County Building, C.M.I.E., San Francisco

865

 

:43 Northern and Central Cal. Building at C.M.I.E., San Francisco, 1894

848

 

:44 Santa Barbara Co. Building, C.M.I.E., 1894

813

 

:45 Humboldt County Building, C.M.I.E., 1894

889

 

:46 Interior of Southern Cal. Building, C.M.I.E., San Francisco

802

 

:47 Solano County Exhibit, Northern California Building, C.M.I.E., 1894

928

 

:48 Fresno Dome, California Midwinter International Exposition 1894

925

 

:49 University of California Exhibit, C.M.I.E., 1894

931

 

:50 Chinese Building at C.M.I.E., San Francisco, 1894

804

 

:51 Interior of Chinese Bldg., C.M.I.E., 1894

823

 

:52 Interior of Chinese Theatre, C.M.I.E., 1894

809

 

:53 Greely Exhibit, Cal. Midwinter Fair, 1894

808

 

:54 Scene in Japanese Village at C.M.I.E., San Francisco, 1

840

 

:55 Scene in Japanese Village at C.M.I.E., San Francisco, 2

837

 

:56A Scene in Japanese Village at C.M.I.E., San Francisco, 3

8206

 

:56B Scene in Japanese Village at C.M.I.E., San Francisco, 4

8019

 

:57A Jinrikisha, Midwinter Fair, 1894

8388

 

:57B Taber's Studio, Official Photographer

8329

 

:58 Royal Pavilion, Cal. Midwinter Fair

807

 

:59 Heidelberg Castle, C.M.I.E., 1894

879

 

:60 Walter Baker's Cocoa Bldg., C.M.I.E., 1894

935

 

:61 Canadian Club Bldg., C.M.I.E., 1894

929

 

:62 Ann Hathaway Cottage, Cal. Midwinter Fair, 1894

820

 

:63 Redwood Tree Cabin, Cal. Midwinter Fair, 1894

934

 

:64 Interior Hawaiian Village

870

 

:65 Interior Hawaiian Village, C.M.I.E., 1894

806

 

:66 Boone's Arena Company at C.M.I.E., 1894

856

 

:67 Cacti, in the American Indian Village, C.M.I.E.

825

 

:68 Yaqui Indians from Yaqui River, Mexico, Cal. Midwinter Fair, 1894

844

 

:69A Yaqui Indians from Yaqui River, Mexico, Cal. Midwinter Fair, 1894

844

 

:69B The Rescue, Pawnee and the Modoc Indians, Midwinter Fair

8481

 

:70 Esquimaux [Eskimo] Village, miniature lake with Canoes in Foreground, Cal. Midwinter Fair

850

 

:71A Esquimaux [Eskimo] at Village, Midwinter Fair

8489

 

:71B Group of South Sea Islanders, Cal. M.I.E., 1894

8623

 

:72 South Sea Islanders in Native Dance, C.M.I.E., 1894

847

 

:73A On the Midway, Midwinter Fair

8487

 

:73B Scene in Cairo Street, C.M.I.E., 1894

8213

 

:74 Cairo Street, C.M.I.E., 1894

874

 

:75 Cairo Street, C.M.I.E., 1894

832

 

:76 Interior of Cairo St. Theatre, Cal. Midwinter Fair, 1894

833

 

:77 '49 Camp

no number

 

:78 "Hold Up" of the '49 Stage, Cal. Midwinter Fair, 1894

884

 

:79A Dancing girls at '49 Camp

8137

 

:79B Gambling House in '49 Camp at C.M.I.E., San Francisco

8341

 

:80 Electric Tower at night, with Search Light on Strawberry Hill, C.M.I.E., 1894

916

 

:81 Electric Tower at Night, with Search Light on Prayer Book Cross in Golden Gate Park, C.M.I.E., 1894

915

 

:82 [Stowe Lake, Golden Gate Park, San Francisco ?]

no number

 

:83 "Firth" Wheel, C.M.I.E., 1894

903

 

:84A Figure on the Allegorical Fountain, Midwinter Fair

8485

 

:84B Allegorical Fountain, C.M.I.E., 1894, San Francisco

8236

 

:85A Chronicle Day, March 31st, C.M.I.E., 1894

8139

 

:85B Chronicle Day, March 31st, C.M.I.E., 1894

8152

 

:86A Dahomeyan Girls with War Hatchets and knives, Dahomeyan Village, C.M.I.E.

8372

 

:86B Dahomeyan Women, Dahomeyan Village, C.M.I.E.

8368

 

:86C Dahomeyan Amazons, Dahomeyan Village, C.M.I.E.

8390

 

:86D Xavier Pene and his Dahomeyan Amazons, Cal Midwinter Exposi

8370

 

:87A Samoan Warrior

8294

 

:87B Samoan girls Palonga and Olonga

8340

 

:87C "Mikimau" Dance of Wallace Islanders

8395

 

:87D Samoan Belles

8379

 

:87E Tattooed Samoan Girl

8378

 

:88A Dahomeyans in their village at the Cal Midwinter Fair, 1894

8457

 

:88B Dahomeyans in their village at the Cal Midwinter Fair, 1894

8458