Preliminary Inventory to the Harry Schmidt papers

Finding aid prepared by machine-readable finding aid created by James Ryan
Hoover Institution Library and Archives
© 1998
434 Galvez Mall
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305-6003
hoover-library-archives@stanford.edu


Title: Harry Schmidt papers
Date (inclusive): 1909-1964
Collection Number: 68033
Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives
Language of Material: English
Physical Description: 3 manuscript boxes, 1 oversize box, 1 film reel (1.6 Linear Feet)
Abstract: Correspondence, orders, speeches, memoranda, printed matter, and photographs, relating to activities of the U.S. Marine Corps in the Pacific Theater during World War II.
Creator: Schmidt, Harry, 1886-1968

Access

The collection is open for research; materials must be requested in advance via our reservation system. If there are audiovisual or digital media material in the collection, they must be reformatted before providing access.

Use

For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Acquisition Information

Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 1968.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Harry Schmidt Papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Biographical Note

General Harry Schmidt served as Commanding General of the Fourth Marine Division during the Marshall Islands campaign and the Battle of Saipan, and as Commanding General of the Fifth Amphibious Corps during the battles of Tinian and Iwo Jima, during World War II.
During the battle for Iwo Jima, he was awarded a Gold Star in lieu of the third Distinguished Service Medal for his part in this operation. His citation reads in part, "Against determined enemy resistance and incomparable natural defenses, Major General Schmidt skillfully directed the attack of his troops to capture and occupy this strategic island. He handled the various units under his command with brilliant tactical skill. His sound judgment, distinctive administrative ability and unfailing devotion to duty were vital factors in the success of the entire operation."
Following the conclusion of hostilities, the General led the Fifth Corps in the occupation of the Japanese homeland. In 1946, he was ordered back to the United States to assume command of the Marine Training and Replacement Command, San Diego Area, California. He served in that capacity until he retired in 1948, when he was advanced to the four-star rank of General.

Scope and Content of Collection

Correspondence, orders, speeches, memoranda, printed matter, and photographs, relatig to activities of the United States Marine Corps in the Pacific Theater during World War II.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

World War, 1939-1945 -- Campaigns -- Pacific Ocean
Officers
United States. Marine Corps

box 1, folder 1

Biographical data

box 1, folder 2

Correspondence 1944-1945

Scope and Contents note

Includes article regarding World War II military operations.
box 1, folder 3

Correspondence undated, 1947-1953

Scope and Contents note

Concerning books, articles, and studies of Marine Corps operations in the Pacific during World War II.
box 1, folder 4

Correspondence 1954-1965

Scope and Contents note

Concerning books, articles, and studies of Marine Corps operations in the Pacific during World War II.
box 1, folder 5

Correspondence regarding christening the Iwo Jima 1959-1961

Scope and Contents note

Includes news clippings and program from dedication ceremony.
box 1, folder 6

Marine Corps duty orders 1909-1920

box 1, folder 7

Marine Corps duty orders 1921-1934

box 1, folder 8

Marine Corps duty orders 1935-1947

box 1, folder 9

Memoranda 1929-1964

box 1, folder 10

Speeches undated

box 1, folder 11

Commendations 1929-1958

box 1, folder 12

Maps

box 2, folder 1

Department of the Army and Air Force pamphlets 1951

box 2, folder 2

Five publications regarding Pacific operations, World War II

box 2, folder 3

Department of the Navy. Four statements of interest to naval commands 1957-1960

box 2, folder 4

Historical material regarding the Marine Corps

box 2, folder 5

Congressional Record statement about General Schmidt 1951 October 20

box 2, folder 6

Pamphlet, Marine Corps Memorial Foundation circa 1954

box 2, folder 7

Naval Historical Foundation, list of trustees 1956 March

box 2, folder 8

Report on air power 1950

 

Photographs

Scope and Contents note

Includes photographs of General H. Schmidt, various military personnel, and battles in the Pacific Theatre in World War II
box 3, folder 1

Command turnover 1943 October

box 3, folder 2

Early Army career

box 3, folder 3

Family photographs early 1900s

box 3, folder 4

Flag raising ceremonies, Iwo Jima and Tinian

box 3, folder 5

Iwo Jima

box 3, folder 6

Maui

box 3, folder 7

Military ceremonies

box 3, folder 8

Military parades

box 3, folder 9

Miscellaneous groups

box 3, folder 10

Miscellaneous

box 3, folder 11

Nagasaki and Sasebo

box 3, folder 12

Portraits

box 3, folder 13

Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, USS Iwo Jima dedication 1960 September

box 3, folder 14

Saipan

box 3, folder 15-16

Schmidt at official events

box 3, folder 17-19

Shanghai, Sasebo, and occupation of Japan

box 3, folder 20

Unidentified island

box 4

Album of photographs

box 4

Personal scrapbooks kept by General Schmidt (two volumes) 1944-1958

film shelf

"To the Shores of Iwo Jima," U.S. Navy training film