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Harry Barnes papers
WRCA 025  
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Collection Details
 
Table of contents What's This?
  • Descriptive Summary
  • Provenance
  • Access
  • Publication Rights
  • Preferred Citation
  • Biography
  • Collection Scope and Contents
  • Related Collections
  • Collection Number
  • Indexing Terms

  • Descriptive Summary

    Title: Harry Barnes papers
    Date (bulk): 1920-1960
    Date (inclusive): 1872-1963
    Collection Number: WRCA 025
    Extent: 29 boxes 14 linear feet
    Repository: Rivera Library. Special Collections Department.
    Riverside, CA 92517-5900
    Languages: English.

    Provenance

    Gift of Mrs. Lucille Barnes, 1963

    Access

    Collection is open for research.

    Publication Rights

    Copyright has not been assigned to the University of California, Riverside Libraries, Special Collections & Archives. Distribution or reproduction of materials protected by copyright beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. To the extent other restrictions apply, permission for distribution or reproduction from the applicable rights holder is also required. Responsibility for obtaining permissions, and for any use rests exclusively with the user.

    Preferred Citation

    [identification of item], [date if possible]. Harry Barnes papers (WRCA 025). Water Resources Collections and Archives. Special Collections & University Archives, University of California, Riverside.

    Biography

    J. W. Harry Barnes was born September 16, 1883 in London, England, the son of H. H. and E. M. Barnes. He came to California in 1894 and graduated from the University of California in 1906 with a B.S. degree from the College of Engineering. Prior to his graduation, he gained experience in field work in railroad location and land surveying. In July 1914, he married Lucille Lawrencein Alameda, California. They had three daughters: Ruth, Patricia, and Dorothy.
    Employment History
    May 1906-April 1909: Construction, etc., with Northern Electric Railwayand Shattuck-Edinger Construction Co.
    April 1909-April 1910: Engineer for Los Molinos Land Co.;construction work, canals and levees, etc.
    May 1910-January 1913: Office of Irrigation Investigation, U.S. Department of Agriculture;field work, investigations of water supplies, use of water, etc., on projects in California. During this time, in the season of 1912, Barnes made a detailed investigation of use of water of the San Joaquin River from Friant to the mouth of the Tuolumne River. The results were published in: Irrigation Resources of California and Their Utilization, by Frank Adams.Washington: G.P.O., 1913 (Bulletin (Office of Experiment Stations, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture) ; no. 254). (WRCA G200 Y-2 no. 254).
    January 1914-January 1918: Engineer, Madera Canal & Irrigation Company.At the time, the Company irrigated 15,000 acres in the vicinity of Madera with water from the Fresno River. Barnes was in charge of operation and maintenance of the Company's canals. He made an inventory and appraisal of Company properties for rate-making purposes and made investigations into use of water, etc. for the proceedings before the California State Railroad Commission.He also collected data for the lawsuit with Miller & Luxon use of water on Fresno River (see 155 Cal.).
    January 1918-September 1918: Again with the Office of Irrigation Investigation;made a study of use of Kings River water, water rights, and water right litigation, which was published as: Use of Water from Kings River, California, 1918, by Harry Barnes.Sacramento: California State Printing Office, 1920 (Bulletin (California Dept. of Engineering) ; no. 7). (WRCA G400 XE2 no. 7).
    October 1918-April 1919: Office of State Water Commissionin San Francisco.
    April 1919-November 1919: State Department of Engineering;made a study of Calaveras River and investigation of Valley Springs Reservoir and Dam site. Report published as: Flood Problems of Calaveras River, by Harry Barnes.Sacramento: California State Printing Office, 1919 (Bulletin (California Dept. of Engineering) ; no. 8). (WRCA G400 XE2 no. 8).
    January 1920-December 1920: State Department of Engineering,located in Bakersfield; conducted a study on use of water of Kern River under S. T. Harding.Involved studies of groundwater, irrigation use, crops, irrigated areas, etc.
    Madera Irrigation District
    In December 1920, Barnes joined Madera Irrigation Districtas Engineer engaged in the investigations in connection with litigation with Miller & Luxover water rights on the San Joaquin River. These investigations included studies of the use of water by Miller & Lux,water requirements, water supply, seepage losses, land classification, alkali reclamation, silt investigation, groundwater, etc. Litigation continued until an armistice was signed by the litigants in September 1922.
    As Chief Engineer, Barnes represented Madera Irrigation Districtin investigations and negotiations preliminary to the formation of the San Joaquin River Water Storage Districtin February 1924. This District comprised 555,000 acres, including Madera Irrigation Districtand lands of Miller & Luxand Stevinson along the San Joaquin River. Barnes then joined the San Joaquin River Water Storage Districtas Chief Engineer. During that time his work included creating an inventory of Miller & Luxcanal systems and other properties, surveys of additional canals, investigations of water supply, storage, groundwater, drainage, land classification, and water rights. He remained in that position until the District dissolved in March 1929 when parties could not agree as to terms of transfer of Miller & Luxproperties. He then returned to Madera Irrigation Districtas Chief Engineer, as extensive litigation with Miller & Luxwas revived, eventually resulting in the "Haines Decree," covering waters of the San Joaquin River.
    He also was involved in investigations and negotiations with the California Water Project Authority,and later the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation,on all matters pertaining to the final inclusion of Madera Irrigation Districtin the Central Valley Project.After that, he was involved in negotiations with the Bureau on water requirements and water supply, and on the construction of a distribution system.
    Barnes left Madera Irrigation Districtin November 1950 and began a private practice on consulting work. In the early 1950s, he was retained by the Water Protective League of Kings Countyas a consulting engineer. In this capacity Barnes was instrumental in bringing into being the Kings County Water District,which, for the first time, gave farmers of that area a public agency with which to work for the protection of underground water, importation of water, and for a program to conserve local supplies.
    Harry Barnesdied on November 23, 1962.
    Biographical Sources:
    Who's Who in Engineering. 5th ed. New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Co., 1941.
    Western Water News. Vol. 15, no. 3 (March 1963).
    "Experience & Qualifications," compiled by Barnes, ca. 1952 (see Folder 162).

    Collection Scope and Contents

    Correspondence, reports, subject files, news clippings, maps, and other papers, pertaining to: groundwater; surface water supply; water rights; litigation involving Miller & Luxand others; irrigation works; water costs; and, irrigation districts in the San Joaquin Valley, particularly San Joaquin River Water Storage District, Madera Irrigation District,and Madera Canal & Irrigation Company.
    Collection described in: Dictionary Catalog of the Water Resources Collections and Archives, University of California, Berkeley(G.K. Hall and Company, 1970).
    Library has unpublished subject and author indexes to individual items in collection.
    Note: No folders numbered 25, 33, 86, 89, 101, 102, 113, 197, 198

    Related Collections

    See also the Bernard A. Etcheverry Papers and Sidney T. Harding Papers in the Water Resources Collections and Archives.

    Collection Number

    Collection number updated December 2018. Legacy collection number was BARNES. This change was part of a project in 2018/2019 to update the collection numbers for collections in the Water Resources Collections and Archives.

    Indexing Terms

    The following terms have been used to index the description of this collection in the library's online public access catalog.

    Subjects

    Madera Canal and Irrigation Company
    San Joaquin River Water Storage District (Calif.)
    Miller & Lux
    Central Valley Project (Calif.)
    Flood control -- California -- Calaveras River
    Fresno River (Calif.) -- Water rights
    Groundwater -- California -- San Joaquin Valley
    Irrigation -- California -- San Joaquin Valley
    Irrigation districts -- California
    Kings River (Calif.) -- Water rights
    Madera Canal (Calif.)
    Madera Irrigation District (Calif.)
    San Joaquin River (Calif.) -- Water rights
    Water resources development -- California -- San Joaquin Valley
    Water rights -- California -- San Joaquin Valley
    Water-supply -- California -- San Joaquin Valley