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Acquisition Information
Preferred Citation
Chronology
Biographical note
Scope and Content
Title: Georges de Serdici, baron, papers
Date (inclusive): 1947-1990
Collection Number: 91016
Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives
Language of Material: In Romanian, French, English and Swedish
Physical Description:
16 manuscript boxes
(4.0 Linear Feet)
Abstract: Correspondence, memoranda, press releases, depositions, legal documents, and printed matter, relating to political conditions
in Romania; the trial of Iuliu Maniu, Vasile de Serdici and other leaders of the Partidul National Taranesc in 1947; Romanian
émigré affairs; the Comitetul National Rom^an and other anti-communist organizations; and a lawsuit for defamation brought
against Cicerone Ioanitoiu in France in 1985.
Creator:
Serdici, Georges de, baron, 1920-
Access
The collection is open for research; materials must be requested in advance via our reservation system. If there are audiovisual
or digital media material in the collection, they must be reformatted before providing access.
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For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives.
Acquisition Information
Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 1991.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], Georges de Serdici, baron, Papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library &
Archives.
Chronology
1920 |
Born in Sarajevo, Yugoslavia. Son of Vasile de Serdici, former Romanian landowner and one of the leaders of the Romanian National
Peasant Party (Partidul National Taranesc), one of the most important parties during the inter-war period
|
1947 |
Co-defense attorney in the trial organized by the Soviet NKVD and the Romanian communist secret services (Securitate) against
the leadership of the Romanian National Peasant Party, including Iuliu Maniu and Vasile de Serdici
|
1948 March |
Escaped illegally from Romania. Since then, has been living in Sweden, Great Britain, and Germany, running his own businesses
in real estate, oil, and shipping, and engaging relentlessly in anti-communist activities
|
1982-1990 |
Secretary General of the Romanian National Peasant Party, currently the majority party of the ruling coalition of Romania |
1989 |
Won the lawsuit he brought against Cicerone Ioanitoiu in 1985 |
Biographical note
Son of Vasile Serdici, former Romanian landowner and one of the leaders of the Romanian National Peasant Party (one of the
most important parties during the interwar period). Co-defense attorney in the trial organized by the Soviet NKVD and the
Romanian Communist secret services (Securitatea) in 1947 against the leadership of the Romanian National Peasant Party. In
1948 he escaped illegally from Romania. Since then he has been living in Sweden, Great Britain, and Germany, running his own
businesses in real estate, oil, and shipping, and engaging relentlessly in anticommunist activities. Between 1982 and 1990
he was the secretary general of the Romanian National Peasant Party, currently the majority party of the ruling coalition
of Romania.
Scope and Content
Georges de Serdici's papers cover mainly the years he spent as an émigré in the U.S., after 1948. His writings and correspondence
deal mostly with émigré affairs and with the lawsuit for defamation he brought against Cicerone Ioanitoiu in 1985.
The grounds for this lawsuit lie in the publication of Ioanitoiu's book entitled
Tombes sans croix (Tombs without a cross). In this book related to the trial organized in 1947 by the NKVD and by the Romanian communist secret service, Securitate,
against the elite democratic politicians, Ioanitoiu depicts Georges de Serdici's father (Vasile) as a "traitor." He accused
Vasile de Serdici of delivering the archives of the National Peasant Party (PNT) to the communists, and of betraying the PNT's
leader during the 1947 trial. Ioanitoiu also emphasized that this behavior was characteristic of Serdici, who left the army
during war time in 1918 in order to serve as a witness to Prince Carol (future Carol II, King of Romania) in his wedding to
Zizi Lambrino.
Bringing Alexandre Cretzianu, Emil Ghilizean, Cornel Bianu and others as witnesses, Georges de Serdici proved to the Court
the irrelevance to the case of the second accusation, and the groundlessness of the first one. Like all political prisoners
in Romania during the 1940s-1960s, his father was tortured both physically and psychologically, and administrated drugs, thus
rendered many times irresponsible for his actions. That fact, corroborated by the proof that V. Serdici did not have in his
possession any archival materials to deliver to the communists, enabled Georges de Serdici to win the case in 1989.
Also of special importance in the collection are the materials related to the Romanian section of Radio Free Europe, and its
alleged collaboration with Securitate (see files 1-5 in box 6 and files 1 and 6-8 in box 7).
Subjects and Indexing Terms
Romania -- Emigration and immigration
Anti-communist movements
Romania -- Politics and government -- 1944-1989
Political crimes and offenses -- Romania
Maniu, Iuliu, 1873-1953
Comitetul Național Român
Serdici, Vasile de, baron, 1889-1953
Ioaniţoiu, Cicerone
Partidul Naţional Ţărănesc