Description
Papers of David Ignatow, distinguished American poet. In the 1950s and 1960s, Ignatow edited several important periodicals,
among them THE BELOIT POETRY JOURNAL (co-editor, 1950-1959), NATION (poetry editor, 1962-1963), CHELSEA (consulting editor,
1969-1971), and the AMERICAN POETRY REVIEW (editor-at-large, 1972-1976). He returned to the BELOIT POETRY JOURNAL to edit
the William Carlos Williams memorial issue in 1963. Ignatow taught at many colleges and universities including the New School
for Social Research (1964-1965), Southampton College (1967-1968), and Columbia University (1969-1976). He served as poet-in-residence
at York College, City University of New York. The accessions processed in 1987 include manuscripts and typescripts of poems
dated from the 1930s to the 1970s, notebooks, and extensive correspondence. One-fourth of the correspondence relates to Ignatow's
various editorial posts. Prominent correspondents include the American poets William Carlos Williams, Charles Reznikoff,
Gregory Corso, Charles Olson, Allen Ginsberg, Louis Zukofsky, Robert Creeley, and Denise Levertov. Outgoing letters written
by Ignatow are largely absent from the collection. The accessions include original essays, introductions, reviews, interviews
and ephemera. A substantial set of Ignatow's papers were processed in 1989. Almost half of these materials are general correspondence.
Also included are fifteen of the poet's spiral-bound notebooks dated from 1978 to 1988; and typescripts and proof pages of
three of Ignatow's more recent books, NEW AND COLLECTED POEMS, 1970-1985, THE ONE IN THE MANY, and WHISPER IN THE DARK. Of
special interest is an extensive group of typescripts of miscellaneous poems dating from the 1930s through the 1980s, many
of which include revisions. The additions also contain financial records of the bookbinding business run by Ignatow and his
father, as well as a small audio-visual collection, including recordings of some of Ignatow's readings and lectures. The accessions
processed in 1993 contain a chronological collection of original manuscripts and typescripts of Ignatow's poems and prose
from the early 1930s to the late 1980s, correspondence, several notebooks, a collection of essays and reviews of his work,
and the writings of colleagues. The accessions processed in 1994 contain correspondence, annotated poetry drafts, short stories
and articles, book production materials for AGAINST THE EVIDENCE (1993) and GLEANINGS: THE UNCOLLECTED POEMS OF THE FIFTIES
broadsides, drafts of opening remarks he gave at various ceremonies, drafts of statements he made, copies and video tapes
of interviews, and some ephemera. The materials in the accession date from 1929 to 1994 with the bulk dating from the 1960s
to 1980s.
Background
David Ignatow, distinguished American poet and man of letters, was born in Brooklyn, New York, 7 February 1914, and has spent
most of his life in New York City. Ignatow's parents were immigrants. His mother, Yetta Reinbach, from Austria-Hungary,
was the illiterate daughter of a forest warden and his father was born a Jew in the Czarist Ukraine. After graduating from
high school in 1932, Ignatow was employed as a writer in research by the Federal Government. In 1937, Ignatow married the
artist Rose Graubart; their son David was born that year. From 1948 to 1960, Ignatow was office manager at his father's bookbindery,
and from 1963 to 1964, before establishing his literary career, he accepted various employment as a Western Union auto messenger,
a hospital admitting clerk, and a paper salesman to publishers. While so employed, Ignatow published a first book of poetry,
POEMS (1948), and later, THE GENTLE WEIGHT LIFTER (1955) and SAY PARDON (1961). During the 1950s and early 1960s, Ignatow
began to establish his literary career in a series of editorships, the first at the fledgling BELOIT POETRY JOURNAL, which
Ignatow led from midwestern obscurity to national prominence. He was associated with BPJ from 1949 to 1958, and returned
to edit the William Carlos Williams memorial chapbook in 1963. His successful political poetry issue at CHELSEA led to an
editorship at NATION, held from 1962 to 1963. In 1955, Ignatow's son developed serious mental illness, from which he did
not recover. After 1955, Ignatow describes his writing as the record of his son's illness, and of his own recovery, years
later, of faith. In 1956, a daughter, Yaedi, was born to Rose and David Ignatow.