Finding Aid for the N.J. "Bud" Goldstone collection on Simon Rodia's Towers LSC.1317
Finding aid prepared by Laurel McPhee with assistance from Robert Whalley in thr Center for Primary Research and Training
(CFPRT), 2005; machine-readable finding aid created by Caroline Cubé and edited by Laurel McPhee and Amy Shung-Gee Wong.
UCLA Library Special Collections
Online finding aid last updated 2006.
Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library
Box 951575
Los Angeles, CA 90095-1575
Business Number: 310-825-4988
Fax Number: 310-206-1864
spec-coll@library.ucla.edu
Contributing Institution:
UCLA Library Special Collections
Title: N.J. "Bud" Goldstone collection on Simon Rodia's Towers
Creator:
Goldstone, N. J.
Identifier/Call Number: LSC.1317
Physical Description:
2.0 Linear Feet
(4 boxes)
Date (inclusive): 1959-2002
Abstract: N.J. "Bud" Goldstone was a professional engineer and member of the Committee for Simon Rodia's Towers in Watts, Inc. In 1959,
he designed and executed an engineering test that proved the Towers' structural safety. The bulk of the collection consists
of Goldstone's detailed photographs and negatives of the Towers, documenting a restoration project completed between 1994
and 2002. The collection also includes the original 1959 structural integrity report and test plan, a set of microfiche from
the City of Los Angeles Cultural Affairs Department, and additional photographic materials.
Physical Location: Stored off-site. All requests to access special collections material must be made in advance using the request button located
on this page.
Language of Material: Materials are in English.
Restrictions on Access
Open for research. All requests to access special collections materials must be made in advance using the request button located
on this page.
Restrictions on Use and Reproduction
Property rights to the physical objects belong to UCLA Library Special Collections. All other rights, including copyright,
are retained by the creators and their heirs. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright
and pursue the copyright owner or his or her heir for permission to publish where The UC Regents do not hold the copyright.
Preferred Citation
[Identification of item], N.J. "Bud" Goldstone Collection on Simon Rodia's Towers (Collection 1317). UCLA Library Special
Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, University of California, Los Angeles.
Provenance/Source of Acquisition
Purchase from N.J. "Bud" Goldstone, 2003.
Processing Information
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interest and research value, availability of staff and resources, and competing priorities. Library Special Collections provides
a standard level of preservation and access for all collections and, when time and resources permit, conducts more intensive
processing. These materials have been arranged and described according to national and local standards and best practices.
Processed by Laurel McPhee with assistance from Robert Whalley in thr Center for Primary Research and Training (CFPRT), 2005.
We are committed to providing ethical, inclusive, and anti-racist description of the materials we steward, and to remediating
existing description of our materials that contains language
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UCLA Catalog Record ID
Biography
Simon Rodia's Towers were constructed between 1921 and 1955 in the Watts area of Los Angeles. Built single-handedly by Rodia,
an Italian immigrant, the Towers consist of an elaborate walled enclosure containing seventeen sculptures of thin steel members
covered with mortar. The sculptures' surfaces are decorated with a mosaic of tiles, glass shards and objects. Rodia deeded
the property to a neighbor in 1955 when he left Los Angeles to live in the Northern California town of Martinez. After 1955,
the towers were neglected and fell into disrepair. The City of Los Angeles Department of Building and Safety determined the
Towers were a public safety hazard in 1957 and ordered their demolishment. The Committee for Simon Rodia's Towers in Watts,
Inc. (CSRTW) was immediately formed in an attempt to save the Towers. After a demolition hearing, the City agreed to a lateral
stress test, spearheaded by aerospace engineer N.J. "Bud" Goldstone, at the Committee's expense. On October 10, 1959, Goldstone
executed a successful proof-load test, demonstrating the Towers' structural stability. Goldstone continued to serve as a member
and an officer of CSRTW from 1960 to 1970, and worked to advance the issue of preserving and restoring the Towers through
the 1990s. In 1975, the Committee, which had preserved the Towers independently for 16 years, gave the Towers and Art Center
to the City of Los Angeles for operation and maintenance. In 1978, the Towers were deeded to the State of California. The
State undertook an extensive restoration project, but in 1985, responsibility for the Towers was again assumed by the City
of Los Angeles Cultural Affairs Department. Repair to damage caused in the 1994 Northridge earthquake was commenced in 1995
and completed in 2001. The Towers are listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and are the location of cultural
programs.
Scope and Content
The bulk of the collection consists of N.J. "Bud" Goldstone's detailed photographs and negatives of the Towers, documenting
a restoration project completed between 1994 and 2002. The collection also includes the original 1959 structural integrity
report and test plan; a set of microfiche from the City of Los Angeles Cultural Affairs Department, documenting their survey
of the Towers before restoration; and a set of transparencies by Los Angeles photographer Mitzi Trumbo.
Organization and Arrangement
Arranged in the following series:
- City of Los Angeles Cultural Affairs Department microfiche, ca. 1995-2001.
- Photographs by N.J. "Bud" Goldstone, ca. 1994-2002.
- Miscellaneous, 1959-2000.
Items Removed from the Collection
A bibliography of printed works on Simon Rodia's Towers compiled by N.J. "Bud" Goldstone was removed from the collection,
and added to the collection file. Available upon request at the Department of Special Collections, UCLA.
Related Material
Subjects and Indexing Terms
Architecture -- Conservation and restoration -- Archives.
Watts (Los Angeles, Calif.) -- Buildings, structures, etc.
Steel sculpture -- California -- Los Angeles -- Archives.
Simon Rodia's Towers (Los Angeles, Calif.) -- Photographs.
Simon Rodia's Towers (Los Angeles, Calif.) -- Archives.
Aerospace engineers -- California -- Los Angeles -- Archives.
Committee for Simon Rodia's Towers in Watts.
Goldstone, N.J.--Archives.
Rodia, Simon, 1879-1965.
Series I: City of Los Angeles Cultural Affairs Dept. microfiche
ca. 1988-2001
General Physical Description note: 0.5 box.
Scope and Contents note
Microfiche transparencies documenting the restoration of Simon Rodia's Towers.
box 1, folder 1
Assorted views and details.
no date.
Scope and Contents note
Microfiche: East Tower; Floor 0-1 to 0-13, and A Tower; Gazebo levels A, B, and C- with house and chimney; North Wall interior,
BBQ, oven and canopy; South Wall interior levels A-C, with ship of Marco Polo and B Tower; South Wall outside levels A-C,
and B Tower.
box 1, folder 2
Repairs.
no date.
Scope and Contents note
Microfiche: Center Tower 01-82 repair, 83-137 repair, and 138-155 repair; East Tower 1 05-28 repair.
box 1, folder 3
Three tall towers.
no date.
Scope and Contents note
Microfiche of the three tall towers: Levels A-X.
Series II: Photographs by N.J. "Bud" Goldstone
ca. 1994-2002
General Physical Description note: 2.5 boxes.
Scope and Contents note
Photographs and negatives documenting Simon Rodia's Towers and the restoration project following the 1994 Northridge Earthquake.
The photographs are arranged according to Goldstone's original index to the collection, which abscribed a unique number to
each set of photographs.
box 1, folder 10
Index number 7. Spires and supports details.
1999 May.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 1, folder 11
Index number 8. Details.
1999 May.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 1, folder 12
Index number 9. Details.
1999 September.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 1, folder 13
Index number 10. Details.
2000 February.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with index print.
box 1, folder 14
Index number 11. Details.
2000 February.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with index print.
box 1, folder 15
Index number 12. Work on Watts Towers and Levis advertisement (view from 10 Santa Monica freeway).
1999 July.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs,with negatives.
box 1, folder 16
Index number 13. Wall detail.
1999 September.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 1, folder 4
Goldstone Collection Index.
no date.
Scope and Contents note
Doners Index Number Guide
box 1, folder 5
Index Number 1. Rainstorm effects on the South and North walls.
1997 November-December.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 1, folder 6
Index Number 2. Watts Towers Amphitheater opening ceremonies.
1999 February-March.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 1, folder 7
Index number 3. Overhead view, and details.
1999 May.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs. Three rolls of negatives.
box 1, folder 8
Index number 4. Supports details.
1995 December-1996 January.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 1, folder 9
Index numbers 5-6. Supports details, wall, and plaque.
1998 October-November.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 2, folder 1
Index number 14. Wall and tower details.
2001 October.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 2, folder 10
Index number 23. Details and view from scaffold.
1997 January.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 2, folder 11
Index number 24. Details.
1996 December.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 2, folder 12
Index number 25. Details.
1996 December.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 2, folder 13
Index number 26. House reconstruction.
1994 November.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 2, folder 14
Index number 27. Repairs and details.
1995 August.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 2, folder 15
Index number 28. Details of tall towers.
1997 March.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 2, folder 16
Index number 29. Details.
1997 February.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 2, folder 17
Index number 30. Details.
1999 September.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 2, folder 18
Index number 31. Wall excavation.
1999 August.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 2, folder 19
Index number 32. Details and view from street.
2000 October.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 2, folder 2
Index number 15. Details.
1996 September.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 2, folder 20
Index number 33. East tower details.
1995 October-November.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 2, folder 21
Index number 34. Tower restorers.
1995 August.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 2, folder 22
Index number 35. Top of East tower.
1995 July.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 2, folder 23
Index number 36. Wall details.
1994 August, 1995 June.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 2, folder 24
Index number 37. North wall boot ornament and South wall heart ornament.
1997 October.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 2, folder 25
Index number 38. Chimney and gazebo details.
1997 April.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 2, folder 26
Index number 39. Miscellaneous.
2000 February.
Scope and Contents note
Negatives.
box 2, folder 27
Index number 40. Miscellaneous.
no date.
Scope and Contents note
Negatives.
box 2, folder 28
Index number 41. Hector Mines earthquake damage.
1999 October.
Scope and Contents note
et of 4x6 color photographs.
box 2, folder 3
Index number 16. Details.
1996 January-February.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 2, folder 4
Index number 17. Details.
1995 August.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 2, folder 5
Index number 18. Tall tower, wall and ornament details.
1995 September.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 2, folder 6
Index number 19. Wall details.
1995 June.
Scope and Contents note
Two 4x6 color photographs.
box 2, folder 7
Index number 20. Structural X-rays.
1995 October.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 2, folder 8
Index number 21. Signs and amphiteater details.
2002 March.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 2, folder 9
Index number 22. North wall and East tower.
1994 October.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 3, folder 1
Index number 42 and 43. Details.
1998 February.
Scope and Contents note
Negatives.
box 3, folder 10
Index number 53. Details.
1999 March.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 3, folder 11
Index number 54. Details.
1999 March-April.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 3, folder 12
Index number 55. Hector Mine earthquake damage.
1999 September-October.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 3, folder 13
Index number 56. Wall details; remains of Rodia's 1928 Hudson automobile.
1998 August.
Scope and Contents note
Excavation during construction of the Watts Towers amphitheater. Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 3, folder 14
Index number 57. North Wall restoration.
1998 April.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 3, folder 15
Index number 58. Wall and handprint.
1998 July-August.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 3, folder 16
Index number 59. Wall, details, Coke bottles.
1998 April-May.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 3, folder 17
Index number 60. Details.
1998 October.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 3, folder 18
Index number 61. South wall; remains of 1928 Hudson automobile.
1998 September-October.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 3, folder 19
Index number 62. Details.
1998 March.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 3, folder 2
Index number 44. Gazebo.
1998 March.
Scope and Contents note
Negatives.
box 3, folder 20
Index number 63. Details.
1997 May-June.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 3, folder 21
Index number 64. Wall details.
1997 December.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 3, folder 22
Index number 65. Views of towers.
1998 December.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 3, folder 23
Index number 66. Tower details.
1999 November.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with index print.
box 3, folder 3
Index number 46. Tower joints and snow on Mount Baldy.
1999 January.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 3, folder 4
Index number 47. Miscellaneous.
no date.
box 3, folder 5
Index number 48. Pipe joint with nails.
1998 June-July.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 3, folder 6
Index number 49. Pipe joint with nails.
1998 June-July.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 3, folder 7
Index number 50. Oven sculpture.
1998 March.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives.
box 3, folder 8
Index number 51. Details.
1999 November.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs, with negatives. With index print.
box 3, folder 9
Index number 52. Details.
1999 March.
Scope and Contents note
Set of 4x6 color photographs.
box 4, folder 1
Unidentified negatives.
no date.
Scope and Contents note
6 unmarked rolls of negative film. Images are possibly duplicates of indexed images.
Series III: Miscellaneous
1959-2000
General Physical Description note: 1 box.
Scope and Contents note
Miscellaneous photographs, slides, printed materials, and technical documents relating to Simon Rodia's Towers. Includes the
original 1959 structural integrity report and test plan, and a set of slide transparencies by Los Angeles photographer Mitzi
Trumbo.
box 4, folder 10
B Tower conservation report.
1993.
Scope and Contents note
Photographs mounted on paper.
box 4, folder 11
Rodia House conservation report.
1993 October.
Scope and Contents note
One-page report and photo copies; four 4x5 transparencies of house chimney.
box 4, folder 12
Report by N.J. "Bud" Goldstone. "Historic photographs report".
1993 November.
Scope and Contents note
Four-page report discussing availability of historic photos of the Watts Towers site.
box 4, folder 13
Garden spire photographs.
1992 February.
Scope and Contents note
Color photographs of the Watts Towers' garden spire
box 4, folder 14
Miscellaneous photographs.
ca. 1965-2000.
Scope and Contents note
Various color and b/w prints and negatives of the Watts Towers and related images, including four men at a Public Works hearing.
box 4, folder 15
Miscellaneous photographs--Slides.
1978-1992.
Scope and Contents note
460 mounted 35mm color transparencies. Many of the photos are by N.J. "Bud" Goldstone (and include duplicates of images of
in Series 2).
box 4, folder 16
Schematic and diagrams.
1987.
Scope and Contents note
Plan of the Watts Towers and diagram of patio cracks after the October 1987 earthquake.
box 4, folder 17
Mitzi Trumbo slides of Watts Towers.
no date.
Scope and Contents note
121 mounted 35mm color transparencies of various views of the Watts Towers.
box 4, folder 2
Planter box photographs.
no date.
Scope and Contents note
Two 4x6 color photographs of a planter box built by S. Rodia.
box 4, folder 3
Mosaic photographs.
1995-1999.
Scope and Contents note
Color photographs of Watts Towers mosaic details, including negatives, and a letter to Bud Goldstone from Heather Smith, editor,
Lark Books. 10/1999
box 4, folder 4
The Towers stills.
no date.
Scope and Contents note
Three stills from "The Towers," a documentary film (1953). One color photograph of gas-fitters pliers used by S. Rodia.
box 4, folder 5
Report by N.J. "Bud" Goldstone. "Calculations of structural integrity of Simon Rodia's towers".
1959.
Scope and Contents note
Report and calculations on the structural integrity and safety of the Watts Towers by N.J. "Bud" Goldstone, Senor Structural
Test Engineer.
box 4, folder 6
Structural test plan.
1963.
Scope and Contents note
Document describing a plan for testing structural integrity of the Watts Towers; copy of article from
Experimental Mechanics (January, 1963) describing the test.
box 4, folder 7
Structural test photographs.
1959.
Scope and Contents note
B/W prints and negatives.
box 4, folder 8
Arloa Poquin photographs of Watts Towers.
1978 May.
Scope and Contents note
Two b/w contact sheets with negatives. Photography by Arloa Poquin.
box 4, folder 9
North Wall conservation report.
1992-1994.
Scope and Contents note
Partial copy of conservation report with photographs documenting earthquake damage to the Watts Towers' North Wall.