Finding Aid for the Mary Benson Research Material about the African National Congress, South Africa LSC.0803

Finding aid prepared by Jesse Erickson with assistance from Megan Fraser in the Center for Primary Research and Training (CFPRT), August 2011; machine-readable finding aid created by Caroline Cubé.
UCLA Library Special Collections
Online finding aid last updated 2011.
Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library
Box 951575
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Contributing Institution: UCLA Library Special Collections
Title: Mary Benson research material about the African National Congress, South Africa
Creator: Benson, Mary
Identifier/Call Number: LSC.0803
Physical Description: 0.5 Linear Feet (1 box)
Date (inclusive): 1961-1962
Abstract: A collection of research notes related to the South African political history and the African National Congress taken by political activist, bureaucrat, and biographer, Mary Benson, during the course of her political career, 1940s to the mid 1960s.
Physical Location: Stored off-site. All requests to access special collections material must be made in advance using the request button located on this page.
Language of Material: Materials are in English.

Restrictions on Access

Open for research. All requests to access special collections materials must be made in advance using the request button located on this page.

Restrictions on Use and Reproduction

Property rights to the physical objects belong to UCLA Library Special Collections. All other rights, including copyright, are retained by the creators and their heirs. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds the copyright and pursue the copyright owner or his or her heir for permission to publish where The UC Regents do not hold the copyright.

Provenance/Source of Acquisition

Gift of Mary Benson, April 19, 1963.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Mary Benson research material about the African National Congress, South Africa (Collection Number 803). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, University of California, Los Angeles.

Processing Note

Processed by Jesse Erickson with assistance from Megan Fraser in the Center for Primary Research and Training (CFPRT), August 2011.
Collections are processed to a variety of levels depending on the work necessary to make them usable, their perceived user interest and research value, availability of staff and resources, and competing priorities. Library Special Collections provides a standard level of preservation and access for all collections and, when time and resources permit, conducts more intensive processing. These materials have been arranged and described according to national and local standards and best practices.
We are committed to providing ethical, inclusive, and anti-racist description of the materials we steward, and to remediating existing description of our materials that contains language that may be offensive or cause harm. We invite you to submit feedback about how our collections are described, and how they could be described more accurately, by filling out the form located on our website: Report Potentially Offensive Description in Library Special Collections.  

UCLA Catalog Record ID

UCLA Catalog Record ID: 9942303703606533 

Biography

Mary Benson was born on December 9, 1919 in Pretoria, South Africa. She attended school in Australia. After her studies, she became secretary with British High Commission in Pretoria, South Africa from 1940 to 1941. She worked with the film director David Lean in London from 1947 to 1949. Subsequently she became the co-founder and secretary of Africa Bureau, London from the years 1950 to 1957. Benson lobbied in England and at the United Nations on South African issues and was active in the African Development Trust and National Campaign for the Abolition of Capital Punishment. She was also a known activist against apartheid. Benson left South Africa and became a political exile in London in 1966. Her publications include Tshekedi Khama (1960), Chief Albert Lutuli of South Africa (1963), The African patriots: the story of the African National Congress of South Africa (1963), At the still point (1970), and Nelson Mandala (1980).

Scope and Content

A collection of anti-apartheid activist Mary Benson's research notes covering a wide array of politically related topics from the 1940s through the 1960s pertaining to African and South African government, civics, activists, and politicians. The formation and delegation of the African National Congress is a central theme among the various topics. With the exception of the notes found in the notebooks, most of the collection materials were typeset and include extensive annotations written throughout the body of the works. The notes also include Benson's personal remarks and opinions on various African political figures, and the annotations indicate sections from the notes that were ultimately disregarded, potentially drawn upon, or wholly included in her subsequent publications.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Women authors -- South Africa -- Archives.
South Africa -- History.
South Africa -- Politics and government.
African National Congress
Benson, Mary--Archives.

box 1, folder 1

Research notes 1966.

Scope and Contents note

Copy of letter indicating restrictions on use [now outdated].
box 1, folder 2

Research notes 1964.

Scope and Contents note

A content list for the research notes and "Miscellaneous notes of confidential remarks extracted from Mary Benson's research notes."
box 1, folder 3

Research notes undated.

Scope and Contents note

A content list for the research notes and notes on various subjects including Albert Lutuli, Walter Sislu, Nelson Mandela, and Jordan Naubane.
box 1, folder 4

Research notes undated.

Scope and Contents note

A content list for the research notes and notes on various subjects including Dr. Alfred Bitini Xuma, multi-racial racial conference proceedings, and Dr. James Sebe Moroka.
box 1, folder 5

Research notes undated.

Scope and Contents note

Notes on various subjects including Zulu resentment, conferences, Olive Tambo Xuma, Natal from 1945, Indian groups, and Joe Matthews.
box 1, folder 6

Research notes undated.

Scope and Contents note

Pen Carbon notebook with notes on various subjects including the A.W.A. Champion papers (1909-1941) and notes from newspapers (1918-1946).
box 1, folder 7

Research notes undated.

Scope and Contents note

Pen Carbon notebook with notes on various subjects including the A.W.A. Champion papers (1909-1941), and typed interview transcriptions.
box 1, folder 8

Research notes undated.

Scope and Contents note

Pen Carbon notebook with notes on various subjects including the A.W.A. Champion papers (1909-1941), the Moroka papers (ca.1952), notes from newspapers (1918-1946), and typed interview transcriptions.