Guide to the Bob Arnold Collection
ARS.0080
Finding aid prepared by Franz Kunst
Archive of Recorded Sound
Braun Music Center
541 Lasuen Mall
Stanford University
Stanford, California, 94305-3076
650-723-9312
soundarchive@stanford.edu
© 2011
The Board of Trustees of Stanford University. All rights reserved.
Descriptive Summary
Title: Bob Arnold Collection
Dates: 1958-2005
Collection number: ARS.0080
Creator:
Arnold, Bob
Collection size:
14 boxes
: 135 open reel tapes ; 94 audiocassettes ; 17 videocassettes ; approx. 10 boxes of program notes, correspondence, and research
Repository: Archive of Recorded Sound
Abstract: Bob Arnold was a popular music historian and collector. His collection consists of his research and correspondence, and includes
scrapbooks, program notes, interviews on cassette, and compilations on open reel tape drawn from his music collection.
Language of Material: English
Access
Open for research; material must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Contact the Archive for
assistance.
Publication Rights
Property rights reside with repository. Publication and reproduction rights reside with the creators or their heirs. To obtain
permission to publish or reproduce, please contact the Head Librarian of the Archive of Recorded Sound.
Preferred Citation
Bob Arnold Collection, ARS-0080. Courtesy of the Stanford Archive of Recorded Sound, Stanford University Libraries, Stanford,
Calif.
Source
The Bob Arnold Collection was donated to the Stanford Archive of Recorded Sound by Carla Foster in 2006.
Sponsor
This finding aid was produced with generous financial support from the National Historical Publications and Records Commission.
Scope and Contents
The Bob Arnold Collection is named for Robert Louis Arnold (1922-2005), a researcher and collector of popular music from the
1920s through the 1940s who was based in Albany, California. His collection consists of his research projects and notes, correspondence
and interviews with musicans, composers, and other researcher/discographers, and compilations he assembled on open reel tape.
These tapes, along with program notes, were informally distributed to libraries as teaching aids. Arnold also kept several
chronological scrapbooks of newspaper clippings, and indexed them meticulously.
Perhaps his most successful project was about a 1930s singer named Midge Williams. His tenacity resulted in bringing to light
a remarkable amount of detail about Williams' life, as well as her family performing group the Williams Quartette, the Williams'
history in Allensworth, California (an African-American agricultural community in Tulare County), and the manager of the Williams
(and arranger/composer in his own right) Roger Segure. Arnold appeared to be in the process of assembling a book based on
this research, and a few typescript chapters appear in the collection.
Indexing Terms
Popular music
Box 9, Box 2
1. Research Correspondence
Scope and Contents
Includes communication with the Association of Recorded Sound Collections (and its Northern California chapter), George Blacker,
Ralph J. Gleason, John Hammond, Bill Hebden (Swingtime Records), Roger Kinkle, Len Kunstadt, Muzzy Marcellino, Brian Rust,
Tom Tsotsi, and Bozy White.
Box 3
A-Z subject research folders
Physical Description:
41 folders
Scope and Contents
Includes correspondence with artists, songwriters, family members, associates, record dealers, researchers, archives, vital
records offices, etc. Folders are labeled as follows: "Betty Coed" ; Biltmore Trio ; Ernie Birchill ; Werner Bochmann ; Neil
Buckley ; Coakley Orchestra ; Bernie and Walter Cummins ; Gladys DuBois ; Ben Ellison ; English Songwriters ; European Personalities
; Emil H. Flindt ; Jack Fulton ; Eddie Gale ; Bill Grantham ; James Harkins ; "I'm Confessin'" ; Stan Jacobsen ; Grace Johnston
; Loretta Lee ; Everett Marshall ; Jack Miller ; Mills Brothers ; Bill Moreing ; Jacques Renard ; Revere Sisters (aka Rhythm
Girls) ; Roy Ringwald ; Milt Shaw ; Nathaniel Shilkret ; Paul Small ; Soundies ; "Star Dust" ; Philip Steele ; Harold Stern
; Bert Stock ; Tamara ; Three Girl Friends ; Paul Tremaine ; Vera Van ; Jane Vance ; Sox Wilson and Coot Grant.
Box 9
Composer/Song notes
Physical Description:
1 folder
Box 1
Midge Williams, Williams Quartette Roger Segure
History
After receiving and enjoying a tape of rare Midge Williams recordings in the mid-1980s, Arnold was drawn to find out more
about her. This was quite a challenge, given the paucity of available information at the time. Virginia Louise "Midge" Williams
was born in Portland, Oregon in 1915, but was raised in Allensworth and later Berkeley, California. By the mid-1920s, Midge
was performing with her brothers John Lewis, Jr., Charles, and Robert as the Williams Quartette on the Fanchon and Marco circuit.
The collection contains original promotional photographs of the group. By the early 1930s, the group, then known as the Williams
Four, was managed by Roger Segure, a pianist and composer who is known for his arrangements for Louis Armstrong, Jimmy Lunceford,
Andy Kirk, John Kirby, Mary Lou Williams, Red Allen, and Alvino Rey. Segure also worked with Langston Hughes, and a photocopy
of a Hughes letter to Segure is included here. In 1933, Segure booked a tour of Asia for the Williams. Midge Williams made
a few (now very rare) records in Japan, including a version of St. Louis Blues partially sung in Japanese that was to gain
some notoriety in later years. There are playbills, contracts, catalogs, record labels and correspondence from this trip in
the collection, which came to Arnold by way of Segure's widow.
Midge Williams might well be best known for her association with Louis Armstrong from 1938 to 1941. Although she never recorded
with him, they toured around the country and she received a good deal of press (which Arnold compiled). Having moved to New
York in 1936, Williams established her reputation through many radio engagements, including Rudy Vallee's Fleischmann's Hour,
Al Jolson's Shell Chateau, and on several NBC sustainers (short, unsponsored programs). Besides the Japanese Columbia recordings,
she also made records with Teddy Wilson, Frank Froeba (with Bunny Berigan on the session), Miff Mole (with Harry James and
Glenn Miller), Lil Armstrong, and with a revolving unit known as The Jazz Jesters (with members at various times including
Raymond Scott, Edmund Hall, Frankie Newton, Buster Bailey, John Kirby, and Charlie Shavers). She also recorded under her own
name in 1940. Sadly, her career stalled in the early 1940s, and her last appearance was on San Francisco radio station KFRC's
Jack Webb Show in 1946, delivering a version of "Cow Cow Boogie." Midge Williams, alone and impoverished, died of tuberculosis
at San Francisco General Hospital in 1952. Arnold was able to track down the only surviving member of the Quartette, Robert
Williams, in 2000, and uncovered enough information to pen the liner notes to a reissue of Midge Williams. Arnold appears
to have been working on a full-length biography, but only a few draft chapters survive.
Scope and Contents
Book typescript drafts, chapters 2-6 ; Segure original files (correspondence, contracts, etc.) ; Original photographs ; Various
photocopies ; Gloria Segure correspondence ; Allensworth history ; Photocopied press clippings ; CD-R of Midge Williams' Nipponophone
(Columbia Japan) recordings
Subjects and Indexing Terms
Segure, Roger, 1905-2000
Williams, Midge
Jazz
Box 11
Photographs - 78 rpm labels
Physical Description:
1 folder
Box 9
Research by others (essays, discographies ,etc.): Chick Bullock, Freddie Martin, Jan Peerce, Kate Smith, Art Hickman
Physical Description:
5 folders
Box 11
Review for ARSC Journal of Black Entertainers in African-American Newspaper Articles (published?)
2003
Physical Description:
1 folder
Box 2
Song Hits 1936-1953, and other lists of hit songs
Physical Description:
1 folder
3. Scrapbooks
Physical Description:
18 folders
Scope and Contents
Mostly obituaries and criticism from the entertainment world. Majority taken from the San Francisco Chronicle, including columns
by Ralph Gleason, Phil Elwood, Joel Selvin, Herb Caen, etc. Both photocopies (all pre-1964 are copies) and original clippings.
Box 4
Scrapbooks I - VII 7/1926-1/79
1926-1979
Box 8
Scrapbooks VIII - XIV 12/1979-12/93
1979-1993
Box 9
Scrapbooks XV - XVII 1/94-12/04
1994-2004
Box 9
4. Program Notes
Physical Description:
15 folders
Box 9
Contents listing for tape compilations: 1924A-1952B, SP and HR series, etc.
Box 11
Thematic compilation folders
Scope and Contents
Russ Morgan ; The Ink Spots ; Reinald Werrenrath ; Dixieland Flavor ; WWI ; Love and Romance ; Hit Parader 1941, 1942, 1943
; New York ; Memories (for Gray family) ; The Acoustic 20s ; The 20s ; The Early 30s.
Box 13, Box 12
Records by Song Title A-Z
Box 15
Acoustic 20s, Electric 20s
Physical Description:
9 7" open reel tapes
Box 5
1924A-1940A
Physical Description:
38 7" open reel tapes
Box 6
1940A2-1952B plus misc
Physical Description:
41 open reel tapes
36 7" ; 5 3-5"
Box 7
SP-001-10, SP099-101, HR-2, HR-A-Y, Misc.
Physical Description:
37 open reel tapes
30 7" ; 7 3-5"
Box 10
Misc.
Physical Description:
26 7" open reel tapes
Box 15
7. Tapes (audiocassettes)
Physical Description:
94 audiocassettes
Scope and Contents
Includes six on Midge Williams ; Tom Coakley private recording from 1975 ; Interviews 1990-2001 with Max Herman, Harry Bluestone,
Peter Henderson, Rabbi John M. Sherwood, Sally Henderson Maxwell, June Shafer Ellis, Mrs. George Ward (Vera Van), Stella Friend
Harris, Walter Cummins, Ron Harris, Bernard J. Cummins, Jr., Dick Webster, Harris, Ellis and Maxwell, Glora Segure, Robert
Williams, Penny Eldridge, Philip John Steele, Bonnie Anderson/Geraldine Sour, Dorothea Civitarese, Dorothy Grantham, Mary
Miller, Altman, Sherwood, Perkins, Laura Clark, Leon and Virginia Green.
Box 10
8. Videocassettes (miscellaneous)
Physical Description:
17 videocassettes