Register of the Clelia Duel Mosher papers

Finding aid prepared by Lisa Miller
Hoover Institution Library and Archives
© 2003
434 Galvez Mall
Stanford University
Stanford, CA 94305-6003
hoover-library-archives@stanford.edu


Title: Clelia Duel Mosher papers
Date (inclusive): 1898-1937
Collection Number: XX249
Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives
Language of Material: English
Physical Description: 7 manuscript boxes (2.4 Linear Feet)
Abstract: Correspondence, writings, office files, photographs, and postcards, relating to relief work of the Red Cross in France from 1917 to 1919, and to the promotion of health education for women in the United States. Includes correspondence with Lou Henry Hoover.
Creator: Mosher, Clelia Duel, 1863-1940
Physical Location: Hoover Institution Library & Archives

Access

The collection is open for research; materials must be requested in advance via our reservation system. If there are audiovisual or digital media material in the collection, they must be reformatted before providing access.

Use

For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Acquisition Information

Acquired.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], Clelia Duel Mosher Papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives.

Biographical Note

1863 December 16 Born, Albany, New York
1893 A.B, zoology, Stanford University
1894 A.M., physiology, Stanford University
1900 M.D., Johns Hopkins University
1910 Assistant Professor, personal hygiene, and Medical Advisor of Women, Stanford University
1917-1919 Medical Investigator, Children's Bureau, and subsequently Assistant/Associate Medical Adviser, Bureau of Refugees, American Red Cross, Paris
1923 Associate Professor, Stanford University
1928 Professor, Stanford University
1929 Professor emeritus, Stanford University
1940 Died, Palo Alto, California

Scope and Content Note

The Clelia Duel Mosher papers relate to child welfare and other relief work performed by the American Red Cross in France during World War I, women war workers, and conditions in France in 1918. They also provide limited information about medical views of women's physical abilities in the 1910s and 1920s.
Mosher was Medical Investigator for the American Red Cross Children's Bureau, which provided medical care for children whose lives were disrupted by World War I. Mosher helped open a dispensary at Corbeil, establish a hospital at Limoges, and enlarge the Preventorium for Boys at Tumiac; she also took a convoy of sixty children from Paris to Evian during the bombardment of Paris. Much of her work involved inspecting and reporting on conditions at dispensaries, hospitals, schools, and other facilities, as well as some individual families in need. Her reports, in memorandum form in the American Red Cross File, describe conditions and itemize needs. While focused on institutions serving children, some reports also include general information about adults, families, communities, and public health.
The Correspondence series, in particular the letters Mosher regularly wrote to her mother Sarah Burritt Mosher, provides anecdotes about welfare work in France and general information about life in wartime France. The Speeches and Writings series includes a number of war sketches based on Mosher's experiences.
Mosher also served as an official photographer for the American Red Cross. More than 200 prints (including many duplicates) of American Red Cross personnel and activities are included in the Photographs and Postcards series. It is presumed that Mosher took many of these photographs. However, most of the prints are not identified by name of photographer or subject. The bulk of the circa 340 postcards relate to France and depict tourist sites, scenes of war damage, wartime posters, and health messages printed by the American Red Cross.
Some information about Mosher's work on women's athletics and physical education may be found in the Speeches and Writings series. Additional information is available in the Correspondence series, particularly with Lou Henry Hoover, who was Vice President of the National Amateur Athletic Federation of America in the early 1920s. Topics covered include apparel, competitive sports, menstruation, and muscular strength.
Additional papers of Clelia Duel Mosher, including the bulk relating to research work on women's physical education, are housed at the Stanford University Archives (Collection Number SC 011).

Subjects and Indexing Terms

World War, 1914-1918 -- Civilian relief
International relief
World War, 1914-1918 -- France
World War, 1914-1918 -- War work
Women -- Health and hygiene
American National Red Cross
Hoover, Lou Henry, 1874-1944

 

BIOGRAPHICAL FILE 1910-1931

Scope and Contents note

Biographical sketches, certificates, commendations, correspondence, passport, receipts, arranged alphabetically by physical form
box 1, folder 1

General 1912-1922

box 1, folder 2

Appointment correspondence, American Red Cross 1917

box 1, folder 3

Appointment papers, Stanford University 1910-1929

box 1, folder 4

Biographical sketches 1919-1931

box 1, folder 5

Certificate and commendation, American Red Cross 1919

box 1, folder 6

Passport 1917

 

DIARIES 1918-1922

Scope and Contents note

Arranged chronologically
box 1, folder 7

Paris 1918-1919

box 1, folder 8

European trip 1922

 

CORRESPONDENCE 1907-1940

Scope and Contents note

Arranged alphabetically by name of correspondent
 

General

box 1, folder 9

A

box 1, folder 10

B

box 1, folder 11

C

box 1, folder 12

D

box 1, folder 13

E

box 1, folder 14

F

box 1, folder 15

H

box 1, folder 16

I

box 1, folder 17

J

box 1, folder 18

K

box 1, folder 19

M

box 1, folder 20

N

box 1, folder 21

P

box 1, folder 22

R

box 1, folder 23

S

box 1, folder 24

T

box 1, folder 25

W

 

Unidentified

box 1, folder 26

General

box 1, folder 27

Elena 1918-1929

box 1, folder 28

Phyllis 1922-1925

box 1, folder 29

American Red Cross 1919-1920

box 1, folder 30

Bassot, Mlle. 1918-1923

box 1, folder 31

Burrell, Ellen 1917-1937

box 1, folder 32

Burrett, Emeline 1917-1922

box 1, folder 33

Burrett, Lydia 1922-1928

box 1, folder 34

Clayton, H. 1918-1920

box 1, folder 35

Coolidge, Mary Roberts 1907-1937

box 1, folder 36

Farrand, Margaret 1918-1919

box 1, folder 37

Faure, Marielouise 1918-1922

box 1, folder 38

Haynes, Royal Storrs, Dr. 1919-1922

box 1, folder 39

Hoover, Lou Henry 1913-1940

box 2, folder 1

Johnson, Edith E., Dr. 1917-1919

box 2, folder 2

Low, Barbara 1918

box 2, folder 3

Lucas, June Richardson 1918

box 2, folder 4

Mosher, Eliza, Dr. 1915-1928

box 2, folder 5-12

Mosher, Sarah Burritt (Mrs. Cornelius D.) 1911-1920

box 2, folder 13

Owen, Ethel Dale, Dr. 1918

box 2, folder 14

Palmer, Virginia Murray, Dr. 1915-1922

box 2, folder 15

Perry, Grace 1908-1936

box 2, folder 16

Spilman, Ruth Lee 1922

box 2, folder 17

Storey, Phyllis Moore 1918-1923

box 2, folder 18

Ting, Me-iung, Dr. 1920

box 2, folder 19

Van Slyke, Dr. 1917

box 2, folder 20

Vickery, Martha Ellen 1914-1918

box 2, folder 21

Walker, May E., Dr. 1918-1920

box 2, folder 22

Willcox, Mary Alice, Dr. 1915-1934

box 2, folder 23

Withington, Alfreda, Dr. 1919-1920

box 2, folder 24

Yost, Mary 1922

 

SPEECHES AND WRITINGS 1890-1925

Scope and Contents note

Notes, clippings, drafts, reprints, reviews, transcript, arranged chronologically by title
 

General

box 3, folder 1

College papers 1890-1892

box 3, folder 2

Fragments

box 3, folder 3

Notes

box 3, folder 4

"All in a Day's Work," n.d.

Scope and Contents note

Typescript
box 3, folder 5

"Brittany in War Time," n.d.

Scope and Contents note

Notes
box 3, folder 6

"Health and Efficiency," n.d.

Scope and Contents note

Typescript
box 3, folder 7

"Medical Examinations and Supervision of Athletics for Women," n.d.

Scope and Contents note

Notes
box 3, folder 8

"Personal Narratives and Letters about The California Earthquake of ," with Corabelle Kimball April 18, 1906 n.d.

Scope and Contents note

Typescript (incomplete?)
box 3, folder 9

"War Time Vignettes," n.d.

Scope and Contents note

Typescript, printed copy (incomplete)
box 3, folder 10

"Wayside Inn," n.d.

Scope and Contents note

Notes
box 3, folder 11

Health and the Woman Movement, . 1916

Scope and Contents note

Reviews
box 3, folder 12

"Somewhere in France, During the War," . 1918 February 12

Scope and Contents note

Holograph, typescript
box 3, folder 13-14

"The Strength of Women," speech, International Conference of Women Physicians, New York, . 1919 September 22

Scope and Contents note

Mimeograph transcript, clippings
box 3, folder 15

"A Spring Song," . 1920 February 29

Scope and Contents note

Holograph, typescript
box 3, folder 16

"Madame," . 1921 March 9

Scope and Contents note

Notes
box 3, folder 17

"When the Class of 1918 Was Called to the Colors," . 1921 March 12

Scope and Contents note

Notes
box 3, folder 18

"Amalfi," . 1922 September 1

Scope and Contents note

Notes
box 3, folder 19

"Mothers," . 1922 September 7

Scope and Contents note

Notes
box 3, folder 20

"Richard Dairnaut's Wife," . 1925 May 28

Scope and Contents note

Notes
 

AMERICAN RED CROSS FILE 1917-1919

Scope and Contents note

Correspondence, index cards, issuances, memoranda, minutes of meetings, notes, publications, reports, transportation orders, arranged alphabetically by physical form
box 4, folder 1

Card catalog of women doctors 1918

box 4, folder 2

Diary letters of June Richardson Lucas, France 1917-1918

box 4, folder 3

Final report, Clelia Duel Mosher 1918-1919

box 4, folder 4

Issuances, American Red Cross 1918-1919

box 4, folder 5-9

Memoranda and related materials 1917-1919

box 5, folder 2-3

Minutes, staff meeting, Children's Bureau 1918

box 5, folder 4

Proposal, Argonne Society n.d.

box 5, folder 5

Publications, Croix-Rouge Américaine n.d.

box 5, folder 6

Report, work of the Children's Bureau, William Palmer Lucas n.d.

box 5, folder 7

Reports, American Red Cross in France 1918

box 5, folder 8

Transportation orders and passes 1918

 

PRINTED MATTER 1915-1940

Scope and Contents note

Booklets, bulletins, clippings, form letters, programs, reports, arranged alphabetically by name of organization or company
 

General - Clippings

box 5, folder 9

Daughters of the American Revolution 1930

box 5, folder 10

War 1915-1923

box 5, folder 11

Allied Women on War Service 1918

box 5, folder 12

American Fund for French Wounded n.d.

box 5, folder 13

American Posture League 1928

box 5, folder 14

American Women's Hospitals 1918

box 5, folder 15

Angier Chemical Company 1919

box 5, folder 16

Argonne Association 1923

box 5, folder 17

B. Pasquale Company n.d.

box 5, folder 18

British Army and Navy Leave Club, Paris n.d.

box 5, folder 19

Butterick Publishing Company n.d.

box 5, folder 20

California Civic League n.d.

box 6, folder 1

Committee to Defend America by Aiding Allies 1940

box 6, folder 2

Cunard Line n.d.

box 6, folder 3

L'École pour L'École 1920

box 6, folder 4

Internationl Conference of Women Physicians 1919

box 6, folder 5

Jean Cussac, Paris 1918

box 6, folder 6

League to Enforce Peace 1919

box 6, folder 7

Mead Johnson and Company n.d.

box 6, folder 8

Medical Women's Federation 1918

box 6, folder 9

National Adult School Union n.d.

box 6, folder 10

National Amateur Athletic Federation 1924-1926

box 6, folder 11

National Association of Manufacturers 1939

box 6, folder 12

Paris Chamber of Commerce 1917-1919

box 6, folder 13

La Résidence Sociale 1921-1936

box 6, folder 14

Société des Gens de Lettres n.d.

box 6, folder 15

Stanford University 1915

box 6, folder 16

United States. Food Administration n.d.

box 6, folder 17

United States. Office of Home Economics n.d.

box 6, folder 18

United States. Public Health Service 1918

box 6, folder 19

United States. Treasury Department 1917

box 6, folder 20-23

EPHEMERA, ? 1918

Scope and Contents note

Alimentation cards, baggage tags, bread tickets, leaflets, opera programs and ticket stubs, poems, ration cards, and signs
box 6, folder 24

MEMORABILIA, ? 1918-1919

Scope and Contents note

Buttons, place card, ribbon, small steel fork, and uniform insignia
 

PHOTOGRAPHS AND POSTCARDS 1891-1925

Scope and Contents note

Photographs arranged alphabetically by subject, followed by loose postcards and postcards arranged in an album
 

Photographs

 

General

box 6, folder 25

16 prints depicting friends and family

box 6, folder 26

11 prints depicting North American scenes?

box 6, folder 27

2 prints depicting Stanford University

 

American Red Cross

box 6, folder 28

20 prints depicting buildings and grounds

box 6, folder 29-30

65 prints depicting children

box 6, folder 31

4 prints depicting documents

box 6, folder 32

6 prints depicting hospital treatment

box 6, folder 33

42 prints depicting landscapes and street scenes

box 6, folder 34

19 prints depicting officials

box 7, folder 1

12 prints depicting personnel in uniform

box 7, folder 2

16 prints depicting refugees and others

box 7, folder 3-4

62 prints depicting women personnel in uniform

 

Postcards

box 7, folder 5

55 loose postcards primarily depicting France

box 7, folder 6

Souvenir album containing 385 postcards primarily depicting France