Finding aid for the Paul Outerbridge papers, 1915-1979 (bulk 1922-1958) 870520

Andra Darlington.
Special Collections
2005
1200 Getty Center Drive, Suite 1100
Los Angeles 90049-1688
Business Number: (310) 440-7390
Fax Number: (310) 440-7780
reference@getty.edu


Contributing Institution: Special Collections
Title: Paul Outerbridge papers
Creator: Outerbridge, Paul
Identifier/Call Number: 870520
Physical Description: 16.5 Linear Feet (17 boxes)
Date (inclusive): 1915-1979 (bulk 1922-1958)
Date (bulk): bulk
Abstract: The Paul Outerbridge papers document the American photographer's artistic and professional life from his earliest art studies in 1915 through his varied career as an innovator in advertising photography, a pioneer in color photography, and a freelance writer. The archive includes correspondence, notebooks and diaries, typescripts, drawings and sketches, business records, scrapbooks, a portfolio, autobiographical and biographical statements, and intermittent clippings and ephemera.
Physical Location: Request access to the physical materials described in this inventory through the catalog record  for this collection. Click here for the access policy .
Language of Material: English

Access

Open for use by qualified researchers.

Preferred Citation

Paul Outerbridge papers, 1915-1979 (bulk 1915-1958), Getty Research Institute, Research Library, Accession no. 870520
http://hdl.handle.net/10020/cifa870520

Acquisition Information

Acquired in 1987.

Biographical/Historical Note

American photographer Paul Outerbridge (1896-1958) was born in New York City. He studied anatomy and aesthetics at the Art Students' League of New York from 1915 to 1917 while working as a theatrical designer and illustrator, among other jobs. In 1917 he joined the Canadian Royal Flying Corps. Discharged after a minor crash, Outerbridge enlisted in the United States Army and gained his first photographic experience documenting materials and operations for the army at a lumber camp in Oregon. In 1921 he enrolled at the Clarence H. White School of Photography, New York, where he studied with White and Max Weber. Although he did not complete the program at the White School, Outerbridge demonstrated such proficiency that he was soon invited to teach there. His first published photograph appeared in Vogue in 1922, the same year he became acquainted with Alfred Stieglitz and studied sculpture with Alexander Archipenko.
Through meticulous composition and manipulation of light, Outerbridge transformed everyday objects into formal abstractions of mass and line, light and shadow. His innovative photographs were widely praised and published in magazines such as Vanity fair, Harper's bazaar, and Vogue. As a freelance advertising photographer, he reinterpreted the 'product shot' in his own visual language, as seen in the crisp precision and Cubist aesthetic of his Ide collar advertisement, first published in the July 1922 issue of Vanity fair (see series VI). Marcel Duchamp was reportedly so impressed with the image that he tore it from a magazine and tacked it to his studio wall. This landmark of early modernism in commercial photography led to more commissions, and Outerbridge had his first solo exhibition at the Art Center, New York, in 1924.
Outerbridge interrupted his New York success by moving to Paris in 1925, then to Berlin three years later where he became briefly involved in filmmaking. In Paris he met Edward Steichen, with whom he developed a friendly rivalry while they both worked for the French edition of Vogue. Man Ray was a frequent companion and entries in Outerbridge's pocket diaries from the period mention encounters with numerous other artists, including Duchamp, Berenice Abbott, Kiki de Montparnasse, and Constantin Brancusi (see series II).
Shortly after his return to the United States in 1930, Outerbridge moved to Monsey, New York. There he concentrated on his pioneering work in color photography, eventually perfecting his technique with the complex tri-color carbro process. As described in U.S. camera, "Technically his carbros are gems. Their color range, their flesh tones, their unbelievable fidelity make them the envy of all who see them" (no. 2, 1939, p. 80). The primary subject of his technical virtuosity was the female nude, often exoticized or fetishized with props, sometimes with menacing overtones. The full-color realism of the nudes shocked some viewers and resulted in scandal, to which Outerbridge responded, "What this country needs is more and better nudes" (Outerbridge, "The Nude," undated typescript, series III). Outerbridge's book, Photographing in color, was published by Random House in 1940.
In 1943 Outerbridge moved from New York to California hoping to transition from photography to motion pictures. He never found work in the film industry, however, and instead earned an irregular livelihood as a portrait photographer and freelance writer, contributing articles and illustrations to photographic and travel magazines. From 1954 until his death he wrote the monthly column "About Color" for U.S. camera. Paul Outerbridge died October 17, 1958, in Laguna Beach, California.

Scope and Content of the Collection

The Paul Outerbridge papers constitute the surviving body of documents relating to the American photographer's artistic and professional life from his earliest art studies in 1915 through his varied career as an innovator in advertising photography, a pioneer in color photography, and a freelance writer.
Letters to and from Outerbridge document the acquisition, exhibition, and publication of his work, while professional records itemize prints sold and loaned. A large portion of the archive consists of Outerbridge's writings, which range from early poems to a draft and a proof of his book, Photographing in color (New York: Random House, 1940), to typescript drafts of articles. Among the articles are drafts of every issue, from 1954 until his death, of Outerbridge's monthly column "About Color" for U.S. camera. Also included are writings by others, primarily poems and brief excerpts, but also a typescript of a play by Alvan L. Barach.
Monthly diaries for four years chronicle the details of Outerbridge's daily life in the 1920s and offer a glimpse of the artistic life of New York and Paris, the cities in which he lived at the time. Among many artists mentioned in these volumes are Alexander Archipenko, Man Ray, Edward Steichen, Marcel Duchamp, Berenice Abbott, Kiki de Montparnasse, and Constantin Brancusi.
Preliminary sketches and drawings, a student notebook, and a teaching notebook provide insight into Outerbridge's creative process. Detailed notes, exposure records, and lighting diagrams document his work methods. The published results are contained in two large scrapbooks and a portfolio. With approximately 500 tear sheets from magazines and journals, the portfolio and scrapbooks together comprise a comprehensive collection of Outerbridge's published work.
The archive also contains resumes, transcribed comments about Outerbridge's work, an incomplete autobiography (1929), and brief biographical and autobiographical statements written at different stages in his career. Materials collected intermittently by Outerbridge, including clippings, printed ephemera, and writings and drawings by others, point to his varied interests and associates.
Although a substantial portion of the material is undated, the bulk can be situated between 1922, the year of Outerbridge's first published photographs, and his death in 1958. Also included are obituaries, correspondence regarding the final dispensation of his estate, and other materials collected by his widow, Lois (Weir) Outerbridge, after his death.

Arrangement note

The collection is arranged in eight series: Series I. Correspondence, 1915-1979; Series II. Writings, 1929-1958; Series III. Notebooks and diaries, 1915-1926; Series IV. Drawings and sketches, 1935-1938; Series V. Professional records, 1922-1958; Series VI. Portfolios, 1922-1956; Series VII. Autobiographical and biographical information, 1924-1973; Series VIII. Clippings and ephemera, 1923-1966.

Publication Rights

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Drawings (visual works)
Diaries
Photographic prints
Paris (France) -- Intellectual life -- 20th century
New York (N.Y.) -- Intellectual life -- 20th century
Correspondence
Color transparencies
Advertising photography
Color photography
Photography, Artistic
Commercial art -- United States
Portfolios (groups of works)
Photographs, Original
Photographers -- Correspondence
Photography
Sketches
Man Ray, 1890-1976
Loomis, Maurine
Epstean, Arnold Allen
Barach, Alvan L. (Alvan Leroy), 1895-1977
Wood, Robert W. (Robert William), 1889-1979
Quinquela Martín, Benito, 1890-1977
Outerbridge, Paul

 

Correspondence, Series I. 1915-1959, undated

Physical Description: 0.52 Linear Feet (2 boxes)

Scope and Contents note

Includes approximately 300 business and personal letters arranged alphabetically by correspondent with unidentified correspondents at the end. Letters to and from individuals, art institutions, and publications pertain primarily to the acquisition, exhibition, and publication of Outerbridge's work. A 1942 letter from Beaumont Newhall, for example, recognizes the gift of three Outerbridge carbro prints as the Museum of Modern Art's first acquisition of color photography (March 6); the director of the Cleveland Museum of Art in a letter the following year requests on behalf of his museum's board that Outerbridge substitute "some other subject" for "the Nude" offered as a donation by Outerbridge's friend and collector Vivian Allen (January 13, 1943). Other topics include financial and legal matters, awards, memberships, and employment inquiries. Also included are condolences and correspondence with Outerbridge's widow, Lois, concerning the final dispensation of his estate.

Arrangement

Arranged alphabetically by correspondent with unidentified materials at the end.
box 1, folder 1

Adam: la revue de l'homme, Paris, 1928

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 2

Advertising Club of New York, 1943

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 3

Allen, Vivian B., 1942-1948, undated

Physical Description: 5 items
box 1, folder 4

Alshin, Edith, 1943, undated

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 5

Anna Rosenstock, Inc., New York, 1956

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 6

ANSCO, New York, 1956

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 7

Appleby, Edgar, undated

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 8

Arkin, Harry and Sidney, 1948

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 9

Art Center School, Los Angeles, 1955

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 10

Arts et Métiers Graphiques, Paris, 1931

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 11

Authors Guild, New York, undated

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 12

Automobile Club of Orange County, 1945

Physical Description: 3 items
box 1, folder 13

Ayer Gallery, Philadelphia, 1931

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 14

Barrien, J. G., 1922

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 15

Batton, Barton, Durstine & Osborn, New York, 1931

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 16

Bennett, Ralph H., 1944

Physical Description: 3 items
box 1, folder 17

Boeck, William C., 1956

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 18

Brunoff, M. de, 1925

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 19

Butterworth, E. T., and S. C. Goff, ca. 1953

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 20

California Division of Real Estate, Sacramento, 1945

Physical Description: 3 items
box 1, folder 21

Camera Craft Publishing, San Francisco, 1956

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 22

Clarence H. White School of Photography, New York, 1922-1932

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 23

Cleveland Museum of Art, 1942-1943

Physical Description: 4 items
box 1, folder 24

Condé Nast Publications, New York, 1935

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 25

Cunningham, L., 1944

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 26

Devean, Ross R., 1943

Physical Description: 3 items
box 1, folder 27

Drier, Hans [?], undated

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 28

Durege, Paul, 1958

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 29

Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester, 1941-1958

Physical Description: 17 items
box 1, folder 30

Galin, Roland, 1931

Physical Description: 4 items
box 1, folder 31

Gamma Picture Agency, New York, 1955-1956

Physical Description: 13 items
box 1, folder 32

Graf Optical Co., South Bend, 1922

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 33

Greenberg Publisher, New York, 1956

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 34

H. A. Samuel Picture Framing, Laguna Beach, 1943-1944

Physical Description: 3 items
box 1, folder 35

Handelman, Dorothy, 1948

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 36

Henderson, Jack, undated

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 37

Holiday magazine, Philadelphia, 1950

Physical Description: 3 items
box 1, folder 38

Honigsberg, Michael, 1958

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 39

House beautiful magazine, New York, 1938

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 40

J. B. Lippincott Co., Philadelphia, 1932

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 41

Johnson, Nicholas, 1945

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 42

Jones, Marc and Priscilla, undated

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 43

Julien Levy Gallery, New York, 1932

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 44

Kemnitzer, W. J., Mrs., 1944

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 45

Kestner Gesellschaft, 1929

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 46

L. W. Frohlich and Co., New York, 1956

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 47

Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 1958-1959

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 48

Life magazine, New York, 1941-1945

Physical Description: 7 items
box 1, folder 49

Los Angeles Museum, 1944-1945

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 50

M. S. Rau, Inc., New Orleans, 1955

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 51

MacGregor, Sophie L., 1943

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 52

MacPhee, Jack, 1958

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 53

Maloney, T.J., 1940-1941

Physical Description: 14 items

Scope and Contents note

See also U.S. Camera.
box 1, folder 54

May, Mrs., 1943

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 55

May Co., Los Angeles, 1944

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 56

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 1957

Physical Description: 3 items
box 1, folder 57

McAlpin, David H., 1941

Physical Description: 4 items
box 1, folder 58

McCall Co., New York, 1931

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 59

McManus, Austin, 1945

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 60

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 1941

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 61

Minicam photography, Cincinnati, 1946

Physical Description: 8 items

Scope and Contents note

Includes a brief autobiography of Outerbridge (1946).
box 1, folder 62

Mohrenwitz, L., 1932

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 63

Museum of Modern Art, New York, 1942-1955

Physical Description: 6 items
box 1, folder 64

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C., 1958

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 65

National geographic magazine, Washington, D.C. 1956

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 66

Nevius, Brett & Kellogg, New York, 1940

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 67

New Yorker magazine, 1931

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 68

Newark Museum, 1940

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 69

Newton, Arthur F., 1958

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 70

Ohlson, David, 1956

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 71

Overseas Press Club of America, New York, 1958

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 72

Parsons, Louella, undated

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 73

Patacek, Martin F., 1955

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 74

Pennsylvania Museum of Art, Philadelphia, 1931-1933

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 75

Peters, Clinton, 1915-1919

Physical Description: 2 items
box 1, folder 76

Peters, Rollo, undated

Physical Description: 3 items
box 1, folder 77

Phillips, Dr., 1945

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 78

Photography magazine, New York, 1954

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 79

Ponder & Best, Los Angeles, 1956

Physical Description: 3 items
box 1, folder 80

Pousette-Dart, Nathaniel, 1945

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 81

Powers, James T., Mrs., undated

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 82

Quicke, Charles, 1931

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 83

R. H. Macy & Co., New York, 1932

Physical Description: 3 items
box 1, folder 84

Richardson, Alley & Richards Co., New York, 1931

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 85

Riggins, Marie, 1943

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 86

Royal Photographic Society of Great Britain, 1925-1931, undated

Physical Description: 5 items
box 1, folder 87

Samuel Goldwyn Studios, Los Angeles, 1943

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 88

San Francisco Museum of Art, 1944-1945

Physical Description: 4 items
box 1, folder 89

Seilset, L., Mrs., 1944

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 90

Smithsonian Institute, Washington, D.C. 1958-1959

Physical Description: 16 items
box 1, folder 91

Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York, 1957

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 92

Spiratone, Inc., New York, 1955

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 93

Stafford Studios, Johannesburg, 1955

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 94

Taylor, Jane, 1948

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 95

Technicolor Motion Picture Corp., Los Angeles, 1943-1944

Physical Description: 6 items
box 1, folder 96

Town & country magazine, New York, 1936

Physical Description: 1 item
box 1, folder 97

U.S. camera, New York, 1939-1958

Physical Description: 13 items

Scope and Contents note

See also series III.
box 1, folder 98

United States of America, Office of War Information, 1941-1942

Physical Description: 3 items
box 1, folder 99

Van Patton, John H., 1945

Physical Description: 1 item
box 2, folder 1

Vanity fair, New York, 1931

Physical Description: 2 items
box 2, folder 2

Verlag Ullstein, Berlin, 1931

Physical Description: 1 item
box 2, folder 3

W. H. S. Lloyd Co., New York, 1941

Physical Description: 1 item
box 2, folder 4

Walker, Patricia, 1945

Physical Description: 1 item
box 2, folder 5

Warren Imports, Laguna Beach, 1944

Physical Description: 1 item
box 2, folder 6

Weir, B. W., 1947

Physical Description: 1 item
box 2, folder 7

Winter, Inc., Los Angeles, 1944

Physical Description: 1 item
box 2, folder 8

Wolfe, Jose, 1956

Physical Description: 1 item
box 2, folder 9

World Wide Trading Co., Los Angeles, 1956

Physical Description: 1 item
box 2, folder 10

Wright, George B., 1957

Physical Description: 2 items
box 2, folder 11

Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, 1942

Physical Description: 4 items
box 2, folder 12-13

Unidentified, 1917-1958, undated

Physical Description: 48 items

Scope and Contents note

The names of some correspondents are unidentified or illegible; the following are identified by first name only: Constance, Thea, Dom, Ruth, Suzanne, Bill and Jon, Florence, Helen, Betty, May (or Mae), Reg, and Ada.
 

Writings, Series II. 1929-1958, undated

Physical Description: 1.73 Linear Feet (4 boxes)

Scope and Contents note

Includes a typescript and a proof of Outerbridge's book, Photographing in color (New York: Random House, 1940), typescript drafts of articles, as well as poems, stories, essays and musings. Among the articles are drafts of all 56 issues of Outerbridge's column "About Color" in U.S. camera (1954-1958). The disparate topics for his other articles range from travel destinations to feminine beauty to individual artists. The article "How Are You Doing These Days?" (undated) about landscape painter Bob Wood is accompanied by black and white photographs of the artist at work; color transparencies that accompanied the article on Wood and an article on Argentine painter Benito Quinquela Martín (1951) have been moved to a separate box. Writings by people other than Outerbridge are located at the end of the series. The different types of writings are arranged chronologically with undated items at the end.
box 2, folder 14-17

Typescript of Photographing in Color, ca. 1940

box 2, folder 14

Introduction and chapters 1-3

box 2, folder 15

Chapters 4-7

box 2, folder 16

Chapters 8-9

box 2, folder 17

Appendix

box 2, folder 18

Proof of Photographing in Color, 1940

box 3, folder 1-11

Typescripts for U.S. camera column "About Color," 1954-1958

box 3, folder 1

Numbers 1-9, 1954

box 3, folder 2

Numbers 10-22, 1955

box 3, folder 3

Numbers 23-26, 1956

box 3, folder 4

Numbers 27-34, 1956

box 3, folder 5

Numbers 35-45, 1957

box 3, folder 6

Numbers 46-56, 1958

box 3, folder 7-10

Typescript drafts of articles, 1950-1956

box 3, folder 7

"Do You Like Amethysts and Topaz?" 1951

Scope and Contents note

Drafts of an article on the Uruguayan amethyst and topaz industry.
box 3, folder 8

"Quinquela Martin," 1951

Scope and Contents note

Drafts of an article about Argentine painter Benito Quinquela Martín; two accompanying color transparencies moved to box 13.
box 3, folder 9

"Maurine," 1954

Scope and Contents note

Drafts of an article about celebrity photographer Maurine Loomis.
box 3, folder 10

Typescript drafts of miscellaneous articles, 1950-1956

Scope and Contents note

Drafts of nine articles.
box 4, folder 1-3

Typescript drafts of articles, undated

box 4, folder 1

"And They Both Lived Happily Ever After," undated

Scope and Contents note

Drafts of an article about marriage.
box 4, folder 2

"How Are You Doing These Days?" undated

Scope and Contents note

Drafts of an article about landscape painter Robert W. Wood accompanied by seven black and white photographs; nine accompanying color transparencies moved to box 13.
box 4, folder 3

Typescript drafts of miscellaneous articles, undated

Scope and Contents note

Drafts of nine articles.
box 17, folder 1

Accompanying color transparencies, 1951, undated

box 17, folder 1

"Quinquela Martin," 1951

Scope and Contents note

Two color transparancies (2.6 x 2.9 in.) that accompanied drafts of an article about Argentine painter Benito Quinquela Martín (1951), showing the artist at work.
box 17, folder 1

"How Are You Doing These Days?" undated

Scope and Contents note

Nine color transparancies (2.9 x 3.4 in.) that accompanied drafts of an article about landscape painter Robert W. Wood (undated), showing the artist at work.
box 4, folder 4-8

Creative writing, 1929-1944, undated

box 4, folder 4

Poetry, 1929-1932, undated

Scope and Contents note

35 leaves of poetry.
box 4, folder 5-6

Poetry, undated

Scope and Contents note

69 leaves of poetry.
box 4, folder 7

Prose, 1930-1944, undated

Scope and Contents note

Stories, essays, musings, and a screen treatment (46 leaves).
box 4, folder 8

Notebooks of poetry and prose, 1929-1932, undated

box 4, folder 8

"Prose and prose poems," 1929-1932

Scope and Contents note

Binder of typed poems and prose (52 leaves) with 41 loose leaves enclosed in the back pocket; includes a 1 p. statement entitled "Why I work" (1932).
box 4, folder 8

Poetry notebook, undated

Scope and Contents note

Pocket notebook with handwritten poems (41 p.).
box 4, folder 9-10

Writings by others, 1922-1931, undated

box 4, folder 9

Writings by others, 1922-1931, undated

Scope and Contents note

Poems, aphorisms and excerpts from books, transcribed or collected by Outerbridge (22 leaves).
box 4, folder 10

"Office hour: a play in three acts," by Alvan L. Barach, undated

Scope and Contents note

Typescript of a play (66 leaves).
 

Notebooks and diaries, Series III. 1915-1926, undated

Physical Description: 0.85 Linear Feet (2 boxes)

Scope and Contents note

Includes five notebooks and 48 pocket diaries. Three of the notebooks contain notes and sketches from distinct periods in Outerbridge's life: his studies in anatomy and aesthetics (ca. 1915); his training with the Canadian Royal Flying Corps (1917); and his first teaching assignment (ca. 1922). The fourth notebook is an almost blank address book (undated), and the fifth contains journal entries and recipes written by an unidentified young girl (undated). The diaries provide detailed accounts of Outerbridge's life and early career in New York and Paris in 1919, 1922, and from 1924-1926, including his work schedules, personal finances, travels, exhibitions, and social activities. The diaries also chronicle aspects of the artistic life of the two cities, with references to numerous artists, including Alexander Archipenko, Ralph Steiner, Man Ray, Kiki de Montparnasse, Marcel Duchamp, Berenice Abbott, and Constantin Brancusi.
box 5, folder 1-2

Notebooks, ca. 1915-ca. 1922, undated

box 5, folder 1

Student notebook, ca. 1915

Scope and Contents note

Sketches and notes on anatomy, aesthetics and compositional theory, probably from Outerbridge's studies at the Art Students' League of New York.
box 5, folder 1

Canadian Royal Flying Corps notebook, 1917

Scope and Contents note

Notes and sketches from training in airplane engine mechanics, flight theory and practice, and aerial gunnery, among other topics.
box 5, folder 2

Teaching notebook, ca. 1922

Scope and Contents note

Outerbridge's lecture notes and sketches made while an instructor at the Clarence H. White School of Photography, New York.
box 5, folder 2

Address book, undated

Scope and Contents note

Blank except for two hotel addresses and miscellaneous notes on three pages.
box 5, folder 2

Notebook of a young girl, undated

box 7

Diaries, 1919-1926

Scope and Contents note

48 diaries: one volume for 1919 and more extensive monthly diaries for 1922 and 1924-1926, except July 1926. The 1919 volume records only personal expenses. There are no entries for August 1922.
 

Drawings and sketches, Series IV. 1935-1938, undated

Physical Description: 1.41 Linear Feet (5 folders)

Scope and Contents note

Includes approximately 100 preparatory sketches and drawings for Outerbridge's photographic work. Most are undated preliminary pencil sketches, but the range extends to completed designs in colored crayon and watercolor. Annotations, explanations, variations and additions provide insight into Outerbridge's creative process. Also included are several drawings by other artists. Among them are portraits of Outerbridge (1938) and Man Ray (1937) by Arnold Allen Epstean, two caricatures of Man Ray with a halo and wings by Epstean (1937), and a silhouette of Outerbridge by Baron Scotford (1924), all signed and dated.
 

Drawings and sketches, 1935-1938, undated

box 6, folder 1

1935-1938, undated

box 6, folder 2-3

undated

box 15*, folder 1

undated

box 15*, folder 2

Drawings by others, 1924-1938, undated

 

Professional records, Series V. 1922-1958, undated

Physical Description: 0.48 Linear Feet (4 folders)
Physical Description: 0.48 Linear Feet 4 folders

Scope and Contents note

Includes intermittent business and technical records from Outerbridge's career in photography, including lists of prints sold or loaned. Plans for a studio renovation project are documented with floor plans, equipment lists, and cost estimates (ca. 1933). Records from advertising assignments include cost analyses, lighting diagrams, and exposure and development records (1940-1942). Among the technical records are five "Photographic Exposure Calculator" notebooks detailing the date, time, film, light, subject, etc., of specific exposures (1922-1925). The first pages of two otherwise blank pocket diaries list photographic equipment (1944), and a pocket-size "Photo Data Book" published by General Electric provides technical information and exposure index tables for different kinds of film and photographic equipment (1946).
box 5, folder 3

Studio renovation project, ca. 1933

Scope and Contents note

Floor plans, equipment lists and cost estimates.
box 5, folder 4

Advertising projects, 1940-1942, undated

Scope and Contents note

Cost sheets, lighting diagrams, and exposure and development records from approximately 20 advertising projects, many for A&P Grocery Store products.
box 5, folder 5

Professional records, 1931-1958, undated

Scope and Contents note

Miscellaneous records including cost sheets, receipts, and lists of prints sold or loaned for exhibition and publication.
 

Professional notebooks, 1922-1946

box 5, folder 6

Photographic equipment notebooks, 1944

Scope and Contents note

Lists of photographic equipment on 1 p. each of two pocket diaries, labeled January and February, 1944.
box 5, folder 6

"Photographic data book," 1946

Scope and Contents note

Pocket-size book published by General Electric with technical information and exposure index tables for different kinds of film and photographic equipment.
box 7

"Photographic exposure calculator" notebooks, 1922-1925

Scope and Contents note

Five pocket notebooks record the date, film, time, light, stop, exposure, and subject of specific exposures in 1922, Jan.-Apr. 1923, Oct.-Dec. 1923, and June-Nov. 1926. A volume for 1914 has no entries.
 

Scrapbooks and portfolio, Series VI. 1922-1956, undated

Physical Description: 9.23 Linear Feet (7 boxes)

Scope and Contents note

Includes a two volume scrapbook and a portfolio, together containing approximately 500 tear sheets of Outerbridge's published work, some unattributed, from periodicals such as House beautiful, Vogue, Good housekeeping, Harper's Bazaar, Popular photography, American photography, and U.S. camera. Some images are labeled with typed captions and additional information. Also included are correspondence, miscellaneous printed material, 13 black and white photographs, four signed and dated ink drawings by Outerbridge (1934) and two layouts for magazine covers.
 

Scrapbook, vol. I, 1922-1953, undated

Scope and Contents note

Volume I of the scrapbook was disbound due to poor physical condition. The cover is in box 8; the 88 scrapbook pages are arranged in order in boxes 9-12 with several loose items at the end. The original format of volume I was the same as volume II, which remains intact, though fragile.
box 8*

Cover, undated

Scope and Contents note

Painted on the front cover and spine: "Outerbridge / I."
box 9*, folder 1-5

Pages 1-20, 1923-1953, undated

Scope and Contents note

Includes a pastel layout for a cover of McCall's homemaking (p. 18).
box 10*, folder 1-6

Pages 21-48, 1924-1943, undated

Scope and Contents note

Includes eight black and white photographs of house interiors and exteriors (p. 34).
box 11*, folder 1-6

Pages 49-74, 1922-1944, undated

Scope and Contents note

Includes a photograph of Outerbridge in an airplane (p. 71).
box 12*, folder 1-5

Pages 75-88 and loose items, 1922-1952, undated

Scope and Contents note

Includes a copy of Outerbridge's Ide collar advertisement from the November 1922 issue of Vanity fair (loose item, folder 5).
box 13*

Scrapbook, vol. II 1922-1956, undated

Scope and Contents note

Includes 108 pages and two loose inserts. In addition to tear sheets of Outerbridge's work, it contains a watercolor layout for a cover of House beautiful, a portrait photograph of Outerbridge, three contact prints of a woman in a bonnet, and four signed and dated ink drawings by Outerbridge (1934). Three of the drawings, entitled "The Clown," "The Acrobat," and "The Elephant," are from the "Circus" series. The fourth is entitled "The Great Northwest." Painted on the front cover and spine of the scrapbook: "Outerbridge / II."
box 14*, folder 1

Portfolio, 1922-1956, undated

Scope and Contents note

Includes tear sheets of Outerbridge's magazine work. Written in pencil on the cover: "Annoncement [sic]: Paul Outerbridge is now represented by Nathaniel Pousette-Dart."
 

Autobiographical and biographical information, Series VII. 1924-1973, undated

Physical Description: 0.15 Linear Feet (2 folders)

Scope and Contents note

Includes resumes, bibliographies, transcribed comments about Outerbridge's work, an incomplete autobiography (1929), and brief biographical and autobiographical statements written at different stages in his career. Also includes a photographic baby portrait (matte collodion, undated), and a manuscript genealogy of the Outerbridge family from 1066-1675.
box 5, folder 7

Autobiographical and biographical information, 1924-1973, undated

box 5, folder 8

Outerbridge family genealogy, undated

Scope and Contents note

Manuscript entitled "Genealogy of the most ancient family of Outerbridge of Co. Yorks, etc." traces the family history from 1066-1676, including family trees and coats of arms.
 

Clippings and ephemera, Series VIII. 1923-1966, undated

Physical Description: 2.13 Linear Feet (8 folders)

Scope and Contents note

Includes invitations, event programs, exhibition catalogs, and magazine and newspaper clippings of illustrations and articles, some of which are by or about Outerbridge. Those dated after Outerbridge's death in 1958, including obituaries, were probably collected by his widow, Lois Outerbridge.
box 5, folder 9

Clippings and ephemera, 1923-1943, undated

Scope and Contents note

Includes printed invitations, programs, and exhibition catalogs, and miscellaneous magazine and journal clippings.
box 15*, folder 3

Clippings and ephemera, 1937-1960, undated

Scope and Contents note

Includes invitations, magazine clippings, a lithograph poster for a Greenwich Village, NY, block party called "Night of Stars," and the cover of House beautiful, October 1937.
box 16*, folder 1-3

Newspaper clippings, 1926-1966, undated

Scope and Contents note

Includes clippings of newspaper articles, some by or about Outerbridge.
box 16*, folder 1

1926-1959

box 16*, folder 2

1960-1966

box 16*, folder 3

undated