Description
In 1932 about 15,000 unemployed veterans known as the Bonus Army conducted regular marches to Congress, petitioning for immediate
payment of certificates owed them by the federal government. Emanuel Levin was one of the leaders. After President Hoover
authorized transportation loans, many of the veterans left, but 5000 remained and rioted. The President ordered the demonstrators
driven out of the city, and army troops led by General Douglas MacArthur forced them back. Congress appropriated monies to
send the men home, but only on January 24, 1936 did Congress finally pass a bill authorizing the immediate payment of the
certificates. This collection consists of clippings and ephemera relating to the activities of Emanuel Levin. Includes a complete
file of
Vet Rank and File (May 1934), edited by Levin.
Background
In May 1932 a group of 15,000 unemployed veterans known as the Bonus Army converged on Washington, D.C. from their nearby
camps in Anacosta Flats, and conducted regular marches to Congress, petitioning for immediate payment of certificates owed
them by the federal government. Emanuel Levin was one of the Army's leaders. After President Hoover authorized transportation
loans, many of the veterans left, but 5000 remained and rioted. The President ordered the demonstrators driven out of the
city, and army troops led by General Douglas MacArthur forced them back to their tents. One veteran was shot to death and
several others wounded. Congress appropriated monies to send the men home, but only on January 24, 1936 did Congress finally
pass a bill authorizing the immediate payment of the certificates.
Extent
1 box (0.5 linear ft.)
Restrictions
Property rights to the physical object belong to the UCLA Library, Department of Special Collections. Literary rights, including
copyright, are retained by the creators and their heirs. It is the responsibility of the researcher to determine who holds
the copyright and pursue the
copyright owner or his or her heir for permission to publish where The UC Regents do not hold the copyright.
Availability
COLLECTION STORED OFF-SITE AT SRLF: Advance notice required for access.