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William Torrey Harris papers 0184
0184  
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Collection Details
 
Table of contents What's This?
  • Preferred Citation
  • Acquisition
  • Biographical note
  • Custodial History
  • Related Archival Materials
  • Conditions Governing Access
  • Scope and Content
  • Conditions Governing Use

  • Title: William Torrey Harris papers
    Collection number: 0184
    Contributing Institution: USC Libraries Special Collections
    Language of Material: English
    Physical Description: 1.88 Linear feet 5 boxes
    Date (inclusive): 1857-1909
    Abstract: The William Torrey Harris papers, 1857-1909, consists of letters, manuscripts, typescripts, notes, and leaflets collected and created by noted 19th century educator, philosopher and lexicographer William Torrey Harris. In addition to letters from major philosophers of the period, including John Dewey, Josiah Royce, William James, and George H. Howison, the collection also contains manuscripts and notes penned by Harris and material related to the Philosophical Union of the University of California. Harris (1835-1910) was the editor of the Journal of Speculative Philosophy, and one of the founders of both the "St. Louis Movement" and the Concord School of Philosophy. A prolific author, he also edited and published early work by William James, Josiah Royce, and John Dewey, and introduced Hegel to the American intellectual scene.
    creator: Abbot, Francis Ellingwood, 1836-1903
    creator: Cabot, James Elliot, 1821-1903
    creator: Caird, Edward, 1835-1908
    creator: d'Alfanso, Nicolo
    creator: Dewey, John
    creator: Eucken, Rudolf, 1846-1926
    creator: Everett, Charles Carroll, 1829-1900
    creator: Gilman, Daniel C., (Daniel Coit), 1831-1908
    creator: Hall, G. Stanley, (Granville Stanley), 1844-1924
    creator: Harris, William Torrey, 1835-1909
    creator: Hedge, Frederic H., (Frederic Henry), 1831-1918
    creator: Hegel, Karl, 1813-1901
    creator: Henry, C. S., (Caleb Sprague), 1804-1884
    creator: Hodgson, Shadworth Hollway, 1832-1912
    creator: Holden, Edward S., (Edward Singleton), 1846-1914
    creator: Hough, Williston S., (Williston Samuel), 1860-1912
    creator: Howison, George Holmes, 1834-1917
    creator: James, William, 1842-1910
    creator: Morris, George Sylvester, 1840-1889
    creator: Peirce, Charles S., (Charles Sanders), 1839-1914
    creator: Royce, Josiah, 1855-1916
    creator: Simon, Thomas Collins
    creator: Stirling, James Hutchison, 1820-1909
    creator: Wasson, David Atwood, 1823-1887
    creator: Watson, John, 1847-1939

    Preferred Citation

    [Box/folder# or item name], William Torrey Harris papers, Collection no. 0184, Special Collections, USC Libraries, University of Southern California

    Acquisition

    Gift of Edith Davidson Harris, 1951, 1954, 1957, 1967.

    Biographical note

    William Torrey Harris (1835-1909) was an American educator, lexicographer, and philosopher. Born in Connecticut, Harris graduated from Phillips Andover Academy and enrolled at Yale University, but left in his junior year. He moved to St. Louis, where he accepted a position as a teacher of shorthand in the St. Louis public school system. He eventually rose to become the superintendent of schools in that city, a post he held from 1867 to 1880. Shortly after his arrival in St. Louis, Harris became interested in modern German philosophy, specifically the work of Hegel. From 1867 to 1893, Harris edited the Journal of Speculative Philosophy, the quarterly publication of the St. Louis Philosophical Society (of which he was co-founder) and the first such journal to be published in the United States and in English. In 1873, Harris, with Susan E. Blow, founded the first permanent public school kindergarten in St. Louis. In 1880, Harris moved to Concord, MA where he helped establish the Concord School of Philosophy; he lectured at the School until 1889, when he accepted the position of United States Commissioner of Education, a post he held until 1906. In 1906, he was awarded the first meritorious award by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching. He published many books on both education and philosophy, including "The Psychological Foundations of Education" (1898).

    Custodial History

    Originally housed in the USC Hoose Library of Philosophy; transferred to Special Collections in late 1990s.

    Related Archival Materials

    See: University of Southern California School of Philosophy records, 1889-1978, 1988, Collection no. 5095, University Archives, Special Collections, University of Southern California

    Conditions Governing Access

    Advance notice required for access.

    Scope and Content

    The William Torrey Harris papers consists of letters, manuscripts, typescripts, notes, and leaflets collected and created by William Torrey Harris, 1857-1909. In addition to letters from major philosophers of the period, including John Dewey, Josiah Royce, William James, and George H. Howison, the collection also contains manuscripts and notes penned by Harris and material related to the Philosophical Union of the University of California.

    Conditions Governing Use

    All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Manuscripts Librarian. Permission for publication is given on behalf of Special Collections as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained.

    Subjects and Indexing Terms

    Abbot, Francis Ellingwood, 1836-1903 -- Correspondence
    Cabot, James Elliot, 1821-1903 -- Correspondence
    Caird, Edward, 1835-1908 -- Correspondence
    d'Alfanso, Nicolo -- Correspondence
    Dewey, John -- Correspondence
    Eucken, Rudolf, 1846-1926 -- Correspondence
    Everett, Charles Carroll, 1829-1900 -- Correspondence
    Gilman, Daniel C., (Daniel Coit), 1831-1908 -- Correspondence
    Hall, G. Stanley, (Granville Stanley), 1844-1924 -- Correspondence
    Harris, William Torrey, 1835-1909 -- Archives
    Harris, William Torrey, 1835-1909 -- Correspondence
    Hedge, Frederic H., (Frederic Henry), 1831-1918 -- Correspondence
    Hegel, Karl, 1813-1901 -- Correspondence
    Henry, C. S., (Caleb Sprague), 1804-1884 -- Correspondence
    Hodgson, Shadworth Hollway, 1832-1912 -- Correspondence
    Holden, Edward S., (Edward Singleton), 1846-1914 -- Correspondence
    Hough, Williston S., (Williston Samuel), 1860-1912 -- Correspondence
    Howison, George Holmes, 1834-1917 -- Correspondence
    James, William, 1842-1910 -- Correspondence
    Morris, George Sylvester, 1840-1889 -- Correspondence
    Peirce, Charles S., (Charles Sanders), 1839-1914 -- Correspondence
    Philosophical Union of the University of California. -- Archives
    Royce, Josiah, 1855-1916 -- Correspondence
    Simon, Thomas Collins -- Correspondence
    Stirling, James Hutchison, 1820-1909 -- Correspondence
    Wasson, David Atwood, 1823-1887 -- Correspondence
    Watson, John, 1847-1939 -- Correspondence
    Correspondence
    Manuscripts
    Notes
    Philosophers--United States--19th century--Archival resources
    Philosophy--Study and teaching--United States--Archival resources
    Typescripts