Finding Aid to The Catholic Ladder Collection MS.841

Holly Rose Larson
Library and Archives at the Autry
2012 December 11
210 South Victory Blvd.
Burbank, CA 91502
rroom@theautry.org


Contributing Institution: Library and Archives at the Autry
Title: The Catholic Ladder Collection
Creator: Bagley, Clarence
Identifier/Call Number: MS.841
Physical Description: 0.1 Linear Feet (1 folder)
Date (inclusive): circa 1932-circa 1952
Abstract: This is a collection of manuscripts and an illustration regarding "The Catholic Ladder." Materials are from circa 1932 to circa 1952.
Language of Material: English .

Historical Note

'Catholic ladder' is a general term given to pictorial catechisms that featured vertical sequences of pictures as pathways to Heaven. They transcended barriers of language and culture and closely followed the teaching styles of Saints Peter, Paul and Augustine by presenting Christian beliefs as concise and tangible glimpses of God in world history.
The ladders originated in North America from the hand-crafted sticks used by 17-18th century Jesuits and Native American faithful and evolved into mass-produced charts used to evangelize in oral and visual societies worldwide. As they developed, these aids increasingly used sequences of pictures with vivid colors and detailed graphics from the Bible and captions or companion narratives. Father Francis Norbert Blanchet created the Catholic ladder in the present-day state of Washington in 1839. It began as a stick carved for Native American audiences, which he quickly transposed to paper and revised continuously. He published several versions (e.g.1839-1843, 1856), which grew gradually in size and complexity from 1843 to 1860.
The ladder has 40 horizontal bars represent the 40 centuries B. C. The 33 dots represent the years of Christ's life on earth. The 18 bars represent the 18 centuries A. D. The 42 dots represent the 42 succeeding years.

Scope and Contents

This is a collection of manuscripts and an illustration regarding "The Catholic Ladder." Manuscripts include a typed copy of "Early Catholic Missions in Old Oregon" volume two and "The Catholic Ladder," both edited by Clarence B. Bagley, Lowman & Hanford Company, Seattle, Washington, 1932; and photograph prints of negatives taken of seven pages from The Key to the Catholic Ladder; containing a sketch of the Christian Religion and Universal History, Useful to all, with the authorization of the Archbishop of Oregon City, T. W. Strong, Printer, New York, 1859; a typed note from E. Huggins; and a print of "The Catholic Ladder." Materials are from circa 1932 to circa 1952.

Preferred Citation

The Catholic Ladder Collection, circa 1932-circa 1952, Braun Research Library Collection, Autry Museum of the American West, Los Angeles; MS.841.

Processing History

Processed by Library staff before 1981. Finding aid completed by Holly Rose Larson, NHPRC Processing Archivist, 2012 December 11, made possible through grant funding from the National Historical Publications and Records Commissions (NHPRC).

Acquisition

Donation from Marie Walsh Harrington, 1952 January and some materials copied from originals at the University of Washington Library, 1952 March.

Conditions Governing Use

Copyright has not been assigned to the Autry Museum of the American West. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Head of Research Services and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Autry Museum of the American West as the custodian of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the reader.

Conditions Governing Access

Appointments to view materials are required. To make an appointment please visit https://theautry.org/research-collections/library-and-archives  and fill out the Researcher Application Form.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Photographs
Key to the Catholic Ladder
Indians of North America -- Missions -- Northwest, Pacific
Typescripts
Early Catholic Missions in Old Oregon
Catholic Church
Catholic ladder