Finding Aid to the Daisy Zamora papers

Simone Best
Mellon Foundation
The Bancroft Library
2024
The Bancroft Library
University of California
Berkeley, CA 94720-6000
bancref@library.berkeley.edu


Contributing Institution: The Bancroft Library
Title: Daisy Zamora papers
Creator: Zamora, Daisy.
Identifier/Call Number: BANC MSS 2010/254
Physical Description: 11 linear feet (6 cartons, 4 flat boxes, 1 box)
Physical Description: 15 sound cassettes
Date (inclusive): 1958-2005
Abstract: The Daisy Zamora papers document the life and work of a central figure in Nicaraguan poetry, politics, and feminism. The papers include Zamora's personal and professional correspondence, poetic and political writings, documents of her time in the FSLN (National Sandinista Liberation Front) in the time leading up to the 1979 revolution and in the subsequent decade of Sandinista rule, and the literary and political writings of many other notable figures.
Physical Location: Many of the Bancroft Library collections are stored offsite and advance notice may be required for use. For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the Library's online catalog.
Language of Material: Materials are in Spanish and English.

Conditions Governing Access

Collection is open for research.

Conditions Governing Access

Original archival audiovisual materials are restricted due to fragility. Audio cassette tapes have not yet been digitized. Digital acess copies are currently in progress. Once the materials have been digitized, researchers will be provided with instructions to view materials.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

The Daisy Zamora papers were donated to The Bancroft Library by Burton Weiss in 2010.

Arrangement

Arranged mostly to the file level, in some instances arranged to the item level.

Biographical / Historical

Daisy Zamora (born 1950) is a contemporary Nicaraguan poet, political activist, feminist, and teacher, currently living in California.
Zamora was born to a well-off family in Managua, the capital city of Nicaragua. After obtaining a degree in psychology, Zamora became involved in 1973 with the Sandinista National Liberation Front (FSLN), an insurrectionist party with a nationalist, Marxist ideology fighting a guerrilla war against the dictatorship of Anastasio Somoza Debayle. As a Sandinista combatant, Zamora was involved in the planning of a major victory when, in August 1978, the FSLN captured the National Palace of Nicaragua with the government in session and took thousands of hostages. During the next year of battle between the Somoza regime and the FSLN and its militant base of workers, peasants, and students, Zamora and other prominent Sandinistas were forced into exile, spending time in Honduras, Panama, and Costa Rica. Zamora became the program director for, and voice of, the FSLN's then-underground radio station, Radio Sandino.
The fall of the dictatorship came when Somoza fled the country on July 17, leaving the FSLN to take power on July 19, 1979. In the new Sandinista government, Zamora became the Vice Minister of Culture alongside the Minister of Culture, Ernesto Cardenal, a poet and Catholic priest. The Ministry of Culture promoted a widespread literacy initiative and supported cultural programs related to Nicaraguan art, literature, theater, dance, and education.
Zamora's own poetry written before, during, and after the Revolution relates to politics, feminism, human rights, and Nicaraguan and Central American culture and history. She has written many books of poetry in Spanish and English, including Riverbed of Memory, Clean Slate, Life for Each, La Violenta Espuma [The Violent Foam], Fiel al Corazón [True to the Heart], and El Encuentro Absoluto [The Absolute Encounter]. Zamora was the editor of the first anthology of Nicaraguan women poets, La Mujer Nicaragüense en la Poesía [The Nicaraguan Woman in Poetry]. She has also been included in the City Lights Pocket Poets Anthology, a collection of works by poets published in the legendary Pocket Poets series. She is the author of many political essays and articles.
After a turbulent, war-torn decade in power, the FSLN was voted out in a 1990 election. Zamora and many other prominent Sandinistas left the party due to internal divisions and disagreements with Daniel Ortega, the head of the FSLN. In 1995, Zamora joined with a group of Sandinistas led by Sergio Ramírez to found the Sandinista Renovation Movement, a reform faction of the party. Under the current government led by Daniel Ortega and Rosario Murillo, Zamora is again in exile and has been unable to return to Nicaragua since 2020.
Beginning in 1990, Zamora taught literature, art history, culture, and poetry at universities in Nicaragua and the United States, including Central American University in Managua, University of California, Santa Cruz, and San Francisco State University. Zamora is married to the writer George Evans, who is himself a poet, as well as the translator of several of Zamora's works, and the founder and editor of Streetfare Journal, a long-running public literature and arts project.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of item], The Daisy Zamora papers, BANC MSS 2010/254, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley.

Processing Information

Processed by Bancroft Library staff in 2024 as part of a Mellon Foundation-funded grant to process archival collections relating to 20th-century women poets. Processed at Level 4. Collections processed at Level 4 are provided with a collection level description and a mixed-level (mostly file-level) container listing.

Related Materials

George Evans papers, circa 1970-2003 (BANC MSS 2010/255)
Streetfare Journal records, approximately 1984-1997 (BANC MSS 2010/256)
José Dolores Gámez papers (BANC MSS 2011/161)

Content Description

The Daisy Zamora papers include correspondence, poetry and prose writings, documents, periodicals, and ephemera related to political, literary, cultural, and feminist activities, and writings by other figures associated with Zamora. The bulk of the collection relates to Zamora's time as a combatant in the FSLN (Sandinista National Liberation Front) leading up to the 1979 revolution, her subsequent tenure as the Vice Minister of Culture in the new government, her work on women's rights and feminism, and her own literary output and career as a poet.
The collection has been divided into three series: Correspondence, Writings, and Political Materials.
The Correspondence series includes manuscript correspondence, typescript correspondence, and printed email correspondence. The bulk of the series consists of incoming correspondence, but folders in this series also contain outgoing correspondence and other related materials. Zamora's correspondents include other Nicaraguan writers such as Ernesto Cardenal, Vidaluz Meneses, Gioconda Belli, Sergio Ramírez, Julio Valle Castillo, and Claribel Alegría. Writers working elsewhere in Latin America and in the United States represented in Zamora's correspondence include Margaret Randall, Marjorie Agosín, Lawrence Ferlinghetti, and Anselm Hollo.
Zamora's writings in the collection begin with early poetry dating back to her childhood in the late 1950s. Zamora's teenage writings and artworks are included in several issues of The Herald, a magazine produced by her classmates at Colegio Teresiano in Managua; a classmate represented alongside Zamora in these magazines is Nora Astorga, who was herself to become a notable Sandinista. Later writings include Zamora's poetry and prose manuscripts and typescripts, including drafts of unpublished poetry collections and published works like La Violenta Espuma [The Violent Foam] and Fiel al Corazón [True to the Heart]. Also among Zamora's writings are academic writings and research, many on topics related to Central American history, culture, and literature. Zamora's writings published in periodicals, anthologies, and other printed works are included in journals, clippings, and copies of a variety of sources.
The Writings series also includes profiles of and interviews with Zamora, as well as a large amount of publicity, clippings, and ephemera relating to Zamora's literary output and career, including reading flyers, book reviews, press, clippings, and other materials related to Zamora's writings and readings.
Also included in the Writings series are literary writings by other writers from throughout the Americas, including June Beer, Eduardo Galeano, Claudia Bernardi, Roxanne Dunbar-Ortiz, Lawrence Ferlinghetti, Vidaluz Meneses, Jorge Narváez (a possible pseudonym of Subcomandante Marcos), Jorge Luis Oviedo, Margaret Randall, and Julio Valle-Castillo.
The Political Materials series includes materials related to Zamora's time as a combatant in the FSLN and as the voice of the underground Radio Sandino leading up to the 1979 revolution, her subsequent tenure as the Vice Minister of Culture in the new government, her other departmental and party work during her time in the Sandinista government, her subsequent involvement with the Sandinista Renovation Movement (MRS) party, and her work on women's rights and feminism during and after this time.
Materials related to the FSLN insurgency during the rule of Anastasio Somoza Debayle include FSLN party literature and news clippings beginning in 1974. Memos, notes, bills, and other materials document Zamora's involvement in the months leading up to the Sandinista triumph in July 1979. Also included in Zamora's papers are correspondence, internal and external documents, and party literature documenting the early days of the new government, with a particular emphasis on documents related to the literacy campaign instituted across Nicaragua by the FSLN. Also included in this series is a collection of newspapers from the early days and months of the Revolution. The collection begins with the first issue of Barricada, the official newspaper of the FSLN, published on July 25, 1979, and includes many other issues of Barricada from July and August of that year.
Materials related to Zamora's time as the Vice Minister of Culture, alongside Minister of Culture Ernesto Cardenal, include clippings and ephemera related to theater, dance, poetry, and other arts programs sponsored and promoted by the department, periodicals and literature published by Popular Culture Centers, and correspondence and other internal departmental business. Also included are 20 issues (the complete run) of Poesía Libre, the Ministry of Culture's literary magazine, and 14 issues (of an unknown total run) of Nicaráuac, the Ministry of Culture's general magazine.
Zamora's work with the Departamento de Relaciones Internacionales (DRI) and the Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas y Sociales (INIES) during her time in the Sandinista government is represented by documents and correspondence. Also included are materials related to the Sandinista Renovation Movement (MRS), officially founded in 1995 in a split from the FSLN leadership of Daniel Ortega, led by Sergio Ramírez and other prominent Sandinistas including Zamora; these materials date back to 1992 and cover the initial years of the MRS.
Materials related to Zamora's work in the areas of women's rights and feminism cover much of her political and literary career. Documents include published reports, papers, and books, as well as manuscripts, typescripts, and memos that relate to women's rights in Nicaragua and throughout Central America, the women's movement more generally, and the intersection of feminism and Zamora's literary career.
The collection also includes fourteen audio cassette recordings of Zamora speaking on the underground Radio Sandino from May 1979 through July 1979, in the months and days leading up to the FSLN victory.

Conditions Governing Use

Some materials in these collections may be protected by the U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.). In addition, the reproduction of some materials may be restricted by terms of University of California gift or purchase agreements, donor restrictions, privacy and publicity rights, licensing and trademarks. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owner. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. For additional information about the University of California, Berkeley Library's permissions policy please see: http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/about/permissions-policies.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Frente Sandinista de Liberación Nacional
Nicaragua -- Politics and government -- 1979-1990.
Nicaragua
Poetry
Central America
Central American poetry
Women poets, Nicaraguan
Poets, Latin American

 

Correspondence 1980-2003

Scope and Contents

The correspondence in this series includes manuscript correspondence, typescript correspondence, and printed email correspondence. The bulk of the series consists of incoming correspondence, but folders in this series also contain outgoing correspondence and other related materials.
carton 1, folder 1-2

Agosín, Marjorie 1998-2000 and undated

carton 1, folder 3

Alegría, Claribel 1998-2002

carton 1, folder 4

Belli, Gioconda 2000-2003

Scope and Contents

Includes related writings and ephemera.
carton 1, folder 5-8

Bernardi, Claudia 1997-2003

Scope and Contents

Includes related writings and ephemera.
carton 1, folder 9

Berrigan, Sandy 2003

Scope and Contents

Includes related writings.
carton 1, folder 10

CALYX Books 1992

carton 1, folder 11

Cardenal, Ernesto 1998-2001

carton 1, folder 12

Dalrymple-Hollo, Jane 2001

carton 1, folder 13

Driscoll, Frances 2002

carton 1, folder 14

England, Terry-Jane 2002 and undated

carton 1, folder 15-16

Ferlinghetti, Lawrence 1990-1998

Scope and Contents

Includes related correspondence with others at City Lights and with Margaret Randall; includes Ferlinghetti's annotations to poems by Zamora.
carton 1, folder 17

Greenspan, Eliot 1991-1993 and undated

Scope and Contents

Includes writings by Greenspan.
carton 1, folder 18

Greenspan, Eliot and Joseph Richey undated

Scope and Contents

Missing first page.
carton 1, folder 19

Gutiérrez y Muhs, Gabriella 2002

carton 1, folder 20

Hollo, Anselm 2002

carton 1, folder 21

Jones, Tom 1999

carton 1, folder 22

Juarez, Tom 2002

carton 1, folder 23

Kimmelman, Susan 1994

carton 1, folder 24

Lange Churión, Pedro 1999

carton 1, folder 25-27

Martínez, Demetria 1996-2003

Scope and Contents

Includes related writings and ephemera and material related to the William Joiner Center.
carton 1, folder 28-29

Meneses, Vidaluz 1995-2003

Scope and Contents

Includes related writings.
carton 1, folder 30

Møller Nielsen, Pia 1994

carton 1, folder 31

Morales, María Esperanza undated

Scope and Contents

Writing in response to a review by Gustavo Pérez Firmat of Rubén Darío: Selected Writings.
carton 1, folder 32

Ramírez, Sergio 1996

carton 1, folder 33

Ramos, Helena 1999-2003

carton 1, folder 34-42

Randall, Margaret 1980-2003

Scope and Contents

Includes related writings and photocopies of charcoal portraits of Zamora and Randall.
carton 1, folder 43

Richey, Joseph (Joe) 2001

carton 1, folder 44

Shaughnessy, Lorna 2002

carton 1, folder 45

Siggins, Lorna 2003

carton 1, folder 46

Strand, Mark 1994

carton 1, folder 47

Valle-Castillo, Julio 2002

carton 1, folder 48

Yamashita, Karen 2002

carton 1, folder 49

First name only undated

carton 1, folder 50

Miscellaneous 1996-2002

carton 1, folder 51

Documentation of email correspondence undated

 

Writings 1958-2005

Scope and Contents

The materials in this series include writings by Daisy Zamora, as well as publicity, clippings, ephemera, reviews, and other documents related to the writings and literary career of Daisy Zamora.
 

Poetry and Prose Writings 1958-2005

carton 1, folder 52

Poetry manuscripts 1958

carton 1, folder 53

Poetry manuscripts and typescripts approximately 1960

carton 1, folder 54-55

The Herald, Colegio Teresiano approximately 1965-1967

Scope and Contents

Contains one published copy of issue No. 5, and ditto copies of two other, unnumbered editions. A publication of Colegio Teresiano, the Catholic school that Zamora attended in Managua, The Herald contains contributions from Zamora's classmates and includes both writings and artworks by Zamora. One of Zamora's classmates represented in The Herald is Nora Astorga, who was also to later become a notable Sandinista.
carton 1, folder 56

Poetry manuscripts and typescripts 1967

carton 1, folder 57-58

Cartas Iniciales, typescript poetry collection, unpublished 1967-1978

Scope and Contents

Note on original housing reads, "several poems missing."
carton 1, folder 59

La Violenta Espuma, mockup and cover design 1981

carton 1, folder 60

"El Fugaz Rayo Verde Tambien Era tu Muerte: Para Julio Cortázar" typescript 1984

carton 1, folder 61

Poetry and translation typescripts 1984-1985 and undated

carton 1, folder 62

"En Limpio se Escribe la Vida" typescript 1980-1985

carton 1, folder 63

"Notas al margen y poemas: Antología" notebook approximately 1977-1987

Scope and Contents

Bound manuscript notebook.
carton 1, folder 64

"Cantar por el Ejercito Defensor de la Soberanía Nacional" typescript approximately 1980s

carton 1, folder 65

"Voy a Hablar de mis Mujeres" typescript drafts approximately 1980s

carton 1, folder 66

Poetry typescripts approximately 1980s

carton 1, folder 67

Manuscript notes on Central American literature approximately 1980s

carton 1, folder 68

Translation manuscripts approximately 1980s

carton 1, folder 69

"La función liberadora de la poesía en Nicaragua" manuscript notes approximately 1980s

carton 1, folder 70

Manuscript notes on literature 1991-1992

carton 1, folder 71

Prose typescripts approximately 1991-1992

carton 1, folder 72

French-language poetry and prose manuscripts approximately 1992

carton 1, folder 73

Manuscript notes on Latin American history and culture approximately 1992

carton 1, folder 74

Reading copies and notes for recital in "La Buena Nota" approximately 1992

Scope and Contents

With Vidaluz Meneses and Luis Enrique Mejía (López).
carton 1, folder 75

"Liderazgo Problemas: [Mujeres] y Poder" manuscript notes approximately 1992

carton 1, folder 76

"Identidad Femenina / Marcela Lagarde" manuscript notes approximately 1992

carton 1, folder 77

Seminario INCAE, "La Mujer y la Reforma del Código Laboral en Nicaragua" manuscript notes approximately 1992

carton 1, folder 78

Prose typescripts approximately 1993-1994

carton 1, folder 79

"La Literatura Escrita por Mujeres" typescript 1994

carton 1, folder 80

"Mujer y Poesía en Nicaragua" typescript approximately 1994

carton 1, folder 81-83

The Language of Life with Bill Moyers 1995

Scope and Contents

Includes educational materials, correspondence, copies, and other materials related to Zamora's participation in a TV series about contemporary poets.
carton 1, folder 84

"Qué Significa Ser Escritora en Nicaragua" typescript 1995

carton 1, folder 85

"Rafaela Contreras: Su Importancia" typescript 1995

carton 1, folder 86

"La Ultima Noche" typescript 1995

carton 1, folder 87

Manuscript notes on Nicaraguan arts and culture approximately 1995

carton 2, folder 1

Manuscript translations approximately 1990s

carton 2, folder 2

Poetry and translation typescripts approximately 1990s

carton 2, folder 3

Poetry manuscrpts approximately 1990s

carton 2, folder 4

Miscellaneous manuscript notes approximately 1990s

carton 2, folder 5

"Witness to Change: The Empowerment of Nicaraguan Women" typescript 2001

carton 2, folder 6

Sketches and writings for exhibition with Claudia Bernardi approximately 2002

Scope and Contents

In an unknown hand.
carton 2, folder 7

Poemas de Amor typescript 2003

Scope and Contents

Later published as Fiel al Corazón: Poemas de Amor.
carton 2, folder 8

Prose typescripts approximately 1997-2000s

carton 2, folder 9

Reading set lists approximately 1990s-2000s

carton 2, folder 10

Poetry typescripts approximately 2000s

carton 2, folder 11

Miscellaneous manuscript notes approximately 2000s

carton 2, folder 12

Typescript translations of poetry by Daisy Zamora undated

Scope and Contents

Various translators.
carton 2, folder 13

Carlos Fonseca en la Poesía Latinoamericana: Antología, excerpt undated

Scope and Contents

Includes writings by Daisy Zamora.
carton 2, folder 14-15

Miscellaneous manuscript notes undated

carton 2, folder 16

Library call slips from Biblioteca Nacional "Rubén Darío" undated

carton 2, folder 17-37

Published writings 1967-2004 and undated

Scope and Contents

Published writings in these folders include both poetry and prose writings by Zamora published in periodicals, anthologies, and other printed works. Materials include newspaper clippings, journals, and photocopies of a variety of sources. Arranged chronologically.
flat_box 4

Nuevo Amanecer Cultural No. 797 1995

Scope and Contents

Includes poems by Daisy Zamora.
flat_box 4

El Nuevo Diario No. 7,100 2000

Scope and Contents

Includes an article by Daisy Zamora.
carton 2, folder 38-40

Writings about Daisy Zamora approximately 1985-1995

flat_box 4

Broadside: A Feminist Review Vol. 8, No. 1 1986

Scope and Contents

Includes article about Daisy Zamora.
carton 2, folder 41

Interviews with Daisy Zamora approximately 1980

Scope and Contents

Interviewed by Margaret Randall.
carton 2, folder 42-44

Interviews with Daisy Zamora 1990-2000

flat_box 4

El Semanario No. 292 1996

Scope and Contents

Includes interview with Daisy Zamora.
carton 2, folder 45

Petitions in support of Daisy Zamora 2000

Scope and Contents

Relates to Oscar René Vargas.
carton 2, folder 46-80

Publicity, clippings, and ephemera 1966-2005 and undated

Scope and Contents

Materials in this section relate to Daisy Zamora's literary output and career. Publicity, clippings, and ephemera include reading flyers, book reviews, press, clippings, and other materials related to Zamora's poetic and prose writings and readings. Arranged chronologically.
 

Literary and Cultural Activities 1985-2002

Scope and Contents

Materials in this sub-series relate to Zamora's literary and cultural activities that do not relate directly to her publishing writings or political positions.
carton 2, folder 81

Poetry Jam for Rubén Darío 1985-1986

carton 2, folder 82

Naropa Institute 1989

Scope and Contents

Includes correspondence with Ernesto Cardenal.
carton 2, folder 83

II Encuentro Continental: Campaña 500 Años de Resistencia Indigena y Popular 1991

carton 2, folder 84

French Embassy 1992

carton 2, folder 85

Congreso Centroamericano de Escritores, Encuentro de Escritores Centroamericanos, y II Congreso Internacional de Literatura Centroamericana 1988-1994

carton 2, folder 86

Publicity and ephemera 1992-1996 and undated

carton 2, folder 87

Hispanic Writing Workshop 1999

carton 2, folder 88

Miscellaneous ephemera and correspondence 1984-2002

carton 2, folder 89

Miscellaneous typescripts undated

Scope and Contents

Originally housed together and all unidentified.
flat_box 4

Miscellaneous newspapers 1987-1992

Scope and Contents

Newspapers and clippings relate to Zamora's literary and cultural activities.
Letraviva No. 8-9, 1987 (Includes a piece on Central American writers) Nuevo Amanecer Cultural No. 637, 1992 Nuevo Amanecer Cultural No. 640, 1992 (Inlcudes an interview with Claribel Alegría) La Tribuna, July 25, 1995
 

Writings by Others 1973-2003

carton 3, folder 1

Beer, June 1983

Scope and Contents

Poetry typescripts.
carton 3, folder 2

Bender, Sheila 1994

Scope and Contents

Includes rellated correspondence.
carton 3, folder 3-5

Bernardi, Claudia 1992-2000 and undated

Scope and Contents

Includes "Pasa un Angel" ["An Angel Passes By"], poetry typescripts, and prose typescripts.
carton 3, folder 6

Boucher, Denise undated

carton 3, folder 7

Bourke, Eva undated

Scope and Contents

"La Latitud de Managua" typescript.
carton 3, folder 8

Brand, Dionne 1983

Scope and Contents

"Winter Epigrams & Epigrams to Ernesto Cardenal in Defense of Claudia".
carton 3, folder 9

Cardenal, Ernesto undated

carton 3, folder 10

Coronel Urtecho, José 1985

Scope and Contents

"Anotación sobre Daysi Zamora y su Poesía" ["Note on Daisy Zamora and her poetry"] manuscript.
carton 3, folder 11

Corriols, Marianela undated

Scope and Contents

"Conjurando el Silencio" ["Conjuring Silence"] typescript.
carton 3, folder 12

Cuadra Vega, José 1988

Scope and Contents

"Canto a la Virgen Pájara María" typescript.
carton 3, folder 13

Dunbar-Ortiz, Roxanne undated

Scope and Contents

"Casualties of Terror: A Memoir" typescript.
carton 3, folder 14

Ferlinghetti, Lawrence 2002-2003 and undated

Scope and Contents

Includes related correspondence.
carton 3, folder 15

Fernández Retamar, Roberto undated

Scope and Contents

Translations of poems by Stephen Spender and Jorge Luis Borges.
carton 3, folder 16

Galeano, Eduardo approximately 1989-1992

Scope and Contents

"Ser Como Ellos" ["To Be Like Them"] typescript.
carton 3, folder 17

García Lorenzo, Orlando 1988

Scope and Contents

"Con Franca Voz" typescript, with list of interviewees.
carton 3, folder 18

Greenspan, Eliot 1990

Scope and Contents

"Various Commodities" typescript.
carton 3, folder 19

Gudiashvili, Lado 1981

Scope and Contents

Signed broadside in Georgian language.
carton 3, folder 20

Lima de Criollo, Aida 1983

Scope and Contents

Copy of "Cincelando la imagen del amor," inscribed to Daisy Zamora.
carton 3, folder 21

López, Matilde Elena 1975

Scope and Contents

"Alienación en el Arte" typescript.
carton 3, folder 22

Martínez, Demetria undated

Scope and Contents

"Mexican Rubies" typescript (unpublished).
carton 3, folder 23

Meneses, Vidaluz approximately 1993

carton 3, folder 24

Murphy, Michael Francis 2001

Scope and Contents

"The Gospel of Amerigua" typescript.
carton 3, folder 25

Najlis, Michele 1973

Scope and Contents

"Una Edad Llamada Contemporanea" typescript.
carton 3, folder 26

Narváez, Jorge undated

Scope and Contents

Narváez is a possible pseudonym of Rafael Sebastián Guillén Vicente, known as Subcomandante Marcos, a spokesperson of the Zapatista Army of National Liberation in Mexico. Poetry typescripts.
carton 3, folder 27

Ovares R., Flora, et al. 1979

Scope and Contents

"Acerca del Concepto de Ideología" typescript.
carton 3, folder 28

Oviedo, Jorge Luis undated

Scope and Contents

Copy of excerpts from "He Muerto en Todas Partes" ["I Have Died Everywhere"].
carton 3, folder 29

Palacios de Vallejo, Nydia 1987

Scope and Contents

"Aproximaciones a la Novela Nicaragüense" ditto.
carton 3, folder 30

Pintado-Espiet, Maribel 1995

Scope and Contents

Translations of selections from "Les Fleurs du Mal" by Charles Baudelaire, typescript.
carton 3, folder 31-32

Randall, Margaret 1991-1994

Scope and Contents

Photocopies of published poetry, poetry typescripts, and poems in English and Spanish with translations by Víctor Rodríguez Nuñez.
carton 3, folder 33

Richey, Joseph (Joe) 1987-1990

Scope and Contents

"Viajes" ["Travels"] typescript.
carton 3, folder 34

Sands, Aimée 2002

carton 3, folder 35

Shaw, Maxine 1998

Scope and Contents

"The Rain Song of the Censontles" ["Los Censontles Cantan por Más Agua"] typescript.
carton 3, folder 36

Valle, Francisco 1996

Scope and Contents

"Prosemas Completos" typescript.
carton 3, folder 37-46

Valle-Castillo, Julio 1973-1993 and undated

Scope and Contents

"Joaquín Pasos o el Mundo Hediondo" typescript, "Pasar en Limpio" typescript, "La Sierra de la Diosa Blanca" typescript, "Nicaragua: Literatura y Nacion" typescript, "Balada por la Muerte de Firuliche" typescript, "El Barroco en Nicaragua" typescript, "El Escultor Ernesto Cardenal" typescript (appears to be incomplete), translations by Valle-Castillo of poems by Catullus and John Keats, and miscellaneous poetry and prose typescripts.
carton 3, folder 47

Unidentified (possibly Julio Valle-Castillo) 1990

Scope and Contents

"La Sopa" typescript.
carton 3, folder 48

Unidentified writers undated

 

Political Materials 1974-1997

 

Revolution 1974-1989

Scope and Contents

The materials in this sub-series have been kept in their original arrangement. With the exception of the newspapers and audio in this sub-series, all materials were found in a binder labeled "Revolution," arranged in loose chronological order. Original order has been maintained, with materials separated into folders. Newspapers in this sub-series were not originally housed with the "Revolution" binder; all newspapers in this sub-series date from the first weeks and months of the Revolution.
carton 4, folder 1

FSLN: Por una Correcta Linea de Masas 1974

carton 4, folder 2

El Sandinista: Organo del FSLN No. 1 1975

carton 4, folder 3

Clippings and documents 1977

carton 4, folder 4

Clippings and documents 1978-1979

carton 4, folder 5

Documents January 1979 and undated

carton 4, folder 6

Memos and notes April 1979

carton 4, folder 7

Bills and receipts 1979

carton 4, folder 8

Notes, documents, and correspondence February 1979-June 1979 and undated

carton 4, folder 9

Notes and documents July 1979

carton 4, folder 10

Documents July 1979 and undated

carton 4, folder 11

Testimonial of Dora María Téllez 1979

carton 4, folder 12

Documents and correspondence August 1979-September 1979

carton 4, folder 13-15

Documents 1979-1981 and undated

carton 4, folder 16

Notes April 1980

carton 4, folder 17-20

Documents 1980-1983

carton 4, folder 21

Notes approximately 1983

carton 4, folder 22

SOMOS No. 2-3 1983-1984

carton 4, folder 23

"Por qué nos agrede el Imperialismo!!!", speech given by Bayardo Arce Castaño 1985

Scope and Contents

Speech delivered at the Primer Congreso del Pensamiento Anti-Imperialista.
carton 4, folder 24

Message from the FSLN to the Communist Party of China 1986

carton 4, folder 25

WomaNews Vol. 7, No. 10 1986

Scope and Contents

Features Dora María Téllez and Nicaragua.
carton 4, folder 26

Documents 1987 and undated

carton 4, folder 27

Documents and ephemera 1984-1989 and undated

carton 4, folder 28

Avances Partidarios Año 1, No. 1 1981

carton 4, folder 29

Avances Partidarios Año 1, No. 2 1981

carton 4, folder 30

Avances Partidarios Año 1, No. 3 1981

carton 4, folder 31

Avances Partidarios Año 1, No. 4 1981

carton 4, folder 32

Avances Partidarios No. 5 1982

carton 4, folder 33

La Gaceta: Diario Oficial Año XCIII, No. 121 1989

Scope and Contents

Diario oficial del gobierno de la república de Nicaragua.
flat_box 2

Barricada No. 1 July 25, 1979

Scope and Contents

The official newspaper of the FSLN.
flat_box 2

Barricada No. 2 July 26, 1979

flat_box 2

Barricada No. 3 July 27, 1979

flat_box 2

Barricada No. 4 July 29, 1979

flat_box 2

Barricada No. 5 July 30, 1979

flat_box 2

Barricada No. 6 July 31, 1979

flat_box 2

Barricada No. 7 August 1, 1979

flat_box 2

Barricada No. 8 August 2, 1979

flat_box 2

Barricada No. 9 August 3, 1979

flat_box 2

Barricada No. 10 August 4, 1979

flat_box 2

Barricada No. 13 August 7, 1979

flat_box 2

Barricada No. 14 August 8, 1979

flat_box 3

Barricada No. 15 August 9, 1979

flat_box 3

Barricada No. 17 August 11, 1979

flat_box 3

Barricada No. 18 August 12, 1979

flat_box 3

Barricada No. 20 August 14, 1979

flat_box 3

Barricada No. 21 August 15, 1979

flat_box 3

Barricada No. 22 August 16, 1979

flat_box 3

Barricada No. 23 August 17, 1979

flat_box 3

Barricada No. 105 November 8, 1979

flat_box 3

La Prensa No. 15,388 August 16, 1979

box 1, cassette 15

Misa Campesina Nicaragüense [Nicaraguan Peasants' Mass], Carlos Mejia Godoy undated

Conditions Governing Access

Original archival audiovisual materials are restricted due to fragility and must be reformatted for research access. Inquire with Bancroft Public Services regarding the creation of reading room viewing copies of archival audiovisual items in the collection.

Scope and Contents

With note reading "Revolutionary Mass".
 

Ministry of Culture 1979-1988

Scope and Contents

The materials in this sub-series have been kept in their original arrangement. Materials were found in two binders labeled "Ministry of Culture" and "Ministry of Culture clippings binder," both arranged in loose chronological order. Original order has been maintained, and materials separated into folders.
carton 4, folder 34

Personnel list 1979

carton 4, folder 35

Documents 1979

carton 4, folder 36

Instituto Nicaragüense de Cine 1979

carton 4, folder 37

Clippings and ephemera 1979-1980

carton 4, folder 38

Boletín Informativo de los Centros Populares de Cultura No. 1-3; [No. 4] approximately 1980

carton 4, folder 39-40

Documents and clippings 1980

carton 4, folder 41

Primera Muestra Nacional de Teatro Aficionado, "Arnoldo Quant" 1980

carton 4, folder 42

Documento sobre política cultural 1981

carton 4, folder 43

Documents 1981

carton 4, folder 44

Ephemera and clippings 1981 and undated

carton 4, folder 45

Teatro Popular Rubén Darío, ephemera and notes for introductory remakrs 1981

carton 4, folder 46

Ediciones del Museo Colección Huella, Centro Popular de Cultura 1981

Scope and Contents

Includes two small-format publications.
carton 4, folder 47-48

Documents 1981 and undated

carton 4, folder 49

Avances de Investigación Documento No. 1 1981

Scope and Contents

"EL CONFLICTA ETNIA-NACION EN NICARAGUA. UN ACERCAMIENTO TEORICO A LA PROBLEMATICA DE LAS MINORIAS ETNICAS DE LA COSTA ATLANTICA."
carton 4, folder 50

Published speeches of Ernesto Cardenal 1981-1982

carton 4, folder 51

Ephemera and clippings 1981-1982 and undated

carton 4, folder 52

Avances de Investigación Documento No. 7 1982

Scope and Contents

"Cerámica de la Gran Nicoya en la Región del Pacífico de Nicaragua."
carton 4, folder 53

II Asamblea Sandinista approximately 1982

carton 4, folder 54

Clippings 1982 and undated

carton 4, folder 55

Documents 1982

carton 4, folder 56

Revista Instrannaia Literatura, correspondence and documents 1982

Scope and Contents

Relates to Soviet periodical.
carton 4, folder 57

La Chachalaca No. 1-2 1982

carton 4, folder 58

Ephemera and documents 1982

carton 4, folder 59

"Acta de reunion extraordinaria de los trabajadores de fomento del arte" 1982

carton 4, folder 60

Correspondence 1982

carton 5, folder 1

Documents and correspondence 1982 and undated

carton 5, folder 2

Manuscript drafts 1982

carton 5, folder 3

Documents and correspondence 1982

carton 5, folder 4

"El sector artesanal en Nicaragua: Su realidad y perspectiva" document 1982

carton 5, folder 5

Documents and correspondence 1983-1984

carton 5, folder 6

Mini-Bibliografía Sobre Rubén Darío 1985

carton 5, folder 7

Ephemera 1985-1986

carton 5, folder 8

Clippings 1987-1988

carton 5, folder 9

Correspondence and documents 1987-1989 and undated

carton 5, folder 10-13

Clippings January 1980-August 1982

Scope and Contents

Items in folders 10-13 were originally housed in a binder labeled "Ministry of Culture clippings binder" and arranged in rough chronological order. Original order has been maintained and items have been separated into folders.
carton 5, folder 14

Ephemera removed from clippings binder 1980-1987

carton 5, folder 15-28

Nicaráuac: Magazine of the Ministry of Culture No. 1-14 1980-1987

carton 5, folder 29-33

Poesía Libre: Literary Magazine of the Ministry of Culture No. 1-20 1981-1988

carton 5, folder 34

We No. 13 undated

Scope and Contents

This edition dedicated to Poesía Libre.
flat_box 1

Reading folder presented by Ayatollah Khomeini to Ernesto Cardenal approximately 1979

Scope and Contents

Note enclosed reads: "This reading folder presented as a gift to Poet Ernesto Cardenal of Nicaragua by Ayatollah Khomeini while Cardenal was visiting Iran as a representative of Nicaragua (circa 1979) Daisy Zamora"
 

Departmental and Party Work 1983-1997

Scope and Contents

This sub-series includes documents, correspondence, clippings, ephemera, and other materials related to the listed governmental departments and political parties.
carton 6, folder 1

Departamento de Relaciones Internacionales del FLSN (DRI) 1983

carton 6, folder 2-3

Instituto de Investigaciones Económicas y Sociales (INIES) 1984-1985 and undated

carton 6, folder 4-9

Sandinista Renovation Movement (MRS) 1992-1997

 

Women's Movement and Feminism 1978-1996

carton 6, folder 10

"Algunes reflexiones sobre la mujer Nicaragüense" typescript 1978

carton 6, folder 11

"Avances y logros de la mujer Nicaragüense en la Revolucion Popular Sandinista" 1982

carton 6, folder 12

La Mujer en las Cooperativas Agropecuarias en Nicaragua 1984

carton 6, folder 13

Documents 1986

carton 6, folder 14

Third International Feminist Book Fair, Kanien'kehá:ka (Mohawk) petition 1988

carton 6, folder 15

Industria, Género y Mujer en Nicaragua 1989

carton 6, folder 16-18

Manuscripts from the Women's Movement 1981-1990 and undated

carton 6, folder 19

Centro de Investigacion para la Accion Femenina (CIPAF) 1989-1990

carton 6, folder 20

Documentos Sobre la Mujer No. 10-11 1990

Scope and Contents

Centro de Investigación de la Realidad de Américalatina (CIRA).
carton 6, folder 21

Registradas en la Historia 1990

carton 6, folder 22

Mujeres: Panorámica de su Participación en Nicaragua 1990

carton 6, folder 23

"Diagnóstico de la Situación de la Mujer en Nicaragua" 1990

Scope and Contents

Agencia Canadiense para el Desarollo Internacional.
carton 6, folder 24

Notes and documents 1989-1991

carton 6, folder 25

Mujeres, Desarrollo y Políticas de Cooperación 1991

carton 6, folder 26

Mujer y Trabajo 1991

Scope and Contents

Centro de Derechos Constitucionales.
carton 6, folder 27

"Bibliografía Sobre la Mujer" 1991

Scope and Contents

Instituto Centroamericano de Administración de Impresas.
carton 6, folder 28

Documents 1991-1992

carton 6, folder 29

I Encuentro Centroamericano de mujeres 1992

carton 6, folder 30-31

Documents and ephemera 1992

carton 6, folder 32

"Pubis de mujer, palabra de hombre" 1992

Scope and Contents

By Lillián Leví.
carton 6, folder 33

Documents and ephemera 1995-1996

carton 6, folder 34

Primer Seminario Nacional Mujer y Política 1995-1996

carton 6, folder 35

Documents 1996

carton 6, folder 36

Red de Mujeres Contra la Violencia 1996

 

Radio Sandino 1979-1984

Conditions Governing Access

Original archival audiovisual materials are restricted due to fragility and must be reformatted for research access. Inquire with Bancroft Public Services regarding the creation of reading room viewing copies of archival audiovisual items in the collection.
box 1, cassette 1

May 23 1979

box 1, cassette 2

May 25 1979

box 1, cassette 3

May 28-29 1979

box 1, cassette 4

June 6 1979

box 1, cassette 5

June 20 1979

box 1, cassette 6

June 21 1979

box 1, cassette 7

June 22 1979

box 1, cassette 8

June 23 1979

box 1, cassette 9

June 25 1979

box 1, cassette 10

June 26 1979

box 1, cassette 11

June 29 1979

box 1, cassette 12

July 9 1979

box 1, cassette 13

- undated

box 1, cassette 14

- undated

carton 6, folder 37

Radio Sandino clippings 1984