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Report of U. S. Army Court of Inquiry regarding Captain Emmet Crawford
MS.679  
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Collection Details
 
Table of contents What's This?
  • Scope and Contents
  • Preferred Citation
  • Processing History
  • Acquisition
  • Conditions Governing Use
  • Conditions Governing Access
  • Biographical Note

  • Contributing Institution: Library and Archives at the Autry
    Title: Report of U. S. Army Court of Inquiry regarding Captain Emmet Crawford
    Creator: Crook, George, General
    Identifier/Call Number: MS.679
    Physical Description: 0.1 Linear Feet (1 folder)
    Date (inclusive): between 1884 and 1910
    Language of Material: English .

    Scope and Contents

    This is a typed copy of United States General Order 13, issued by order of Brigadier General Crook on July 14, 1884 from the Whipple Barracks in Prescott, Headquarters Department of Arizona, regarding the performance of Captain Emmet Crawford, Third Cavalry, in his military duties in connection with affairs at the San Carlos Indian Agency. The order was prepared by M. Barber, Assistant Adjutant General. The manuscript is not dated.

    Preferred Citation

    Report of U. S. Army Court of Inquiry regarding Captain Emmet Crawford, between 1884 and 1910, Braun Research Library Collection, Autry Museum of the American West, Los Angeles; MS.679.

    Processing History

    Processed by Library staff after 1981. Finding aid completed by Holly Rose Larson, NHPRC Processing Archivist, 2012 November 7, made possible through grant funding from the National Historical Publications and Records Commissions (NHPRC).

    Acquisition

    Donated to the Library as part of the Munk Library of Arizoniana, 1910 April 7.

    Conditions Governing Use

    Copyright has not been assigned to the Autry Museum of the American West. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Head of Research Services and Archives. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Autry Museum of the American West as the custodian of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained by the reader.

    Conditions Governing Access

    Appointments to view materials are required. To make an appointment please visit https://theautry.org/research-collections/library-and-archives  and fill out the Researcher Application Form.

    Biographical Note

    Emmet Crawford (1844 December 22 – 1886 January 18) was an American soldier who rose through the ranks to become an officer. He was most noted for his time spent in the Arizona Territory under General George Crook in the United States Cavalry.
    In the spring of 1882, the 3rd Cavalry was transferred to Arizona to deal with the Apache Indians. Crawford was assigned to Fort Thomas, near the San Carlos Apache Indian Reservation. In September 1882, General Crook assigned Crawford to San Carlos as military commandant, where he was to work with the civilian agent to maintain peace and help the Indians become self-supporting. He was also to enlist and train Apaches as scouts. Crawford's concern that the Apaches be treated fairly led to friction with the agent, P. P. Wilcox. This led to Crawford requesting a transfer to Texas, but a month later he was recalled to deal with Geronimo. He was killed by irregular Mexican troops while in pursuit of the Apache leader Geronimo in January 1886 in Mexico.

    Subjects and Indexing Terms

    Apache Indians
    United States. Army -- History
    San Carlos Indian Reservation (Ariz.)
    Crawford, Emmett