Guide to NAACP and Civil Rights ephemera collection Mss 331

Finding aid prepared by Wyatt Young and Beaudry Allen, 2016.
UC Santa Barbara Library, Department of Special Research Collections
University of California, Santa Barbara
Santa Barbara 93106-9010
special@library.ucsb.edu
2016


Title: NAACP and Civil Rights ephemera collection
Identifier/Call Number: Mss 331
Contributing Institution: UC Santa Barbara Library, Department of Special Research Collections
Language of Material: English
Physical Description: 1.6 linear feet (1 flat box)
Date (inclusive): 1952-1968
Abstract: Contains flyers, posters, pamphlets, and correspondence relating to the activities of several Civil Rights organizations-- including National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), Harvard Society of Minority Rights, and Committee of Racial Equality (CORE)-- during the Civil Rights movement.
Physical Location: Special Research Collections, UCSB Library

Access Restrictions

The collection is open for research.

Use Restrictions

Copyright has not been assigned to the Department of Special Research Collections, UCSB. All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Head of Special Research Collections. Permission for publication is given on behalf of the Department of Special Research Collections as the owner of the physical items and is not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which also must be obtained.

Acquisition Information

Library purchase, 2016.

Preferred Citation

[Identification of Item], NAACP and Civil Rights ephemera collection, Mss 331. Department of Special Collections, UC Santa Barbara Library, University of California, Santa Barbara.

Historical note

The Civil Rights movement encompasses a wave of social movements in the United States, between the 1950s and 1960s, whose main objectives were to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans through the means of securing legal recognition and protection of the citizenship rights enumerated in the Constitution and federal law. Prior to the 1960s, issues of equality across America had reached a crisis point as disenfranchisement, segregation and various forms of oppression, including race-inspired violence, existed with the continuation of Jim Crow laws and other "separate but equal" actions.
The movement was characterized by major campaigns of civil resistance by various organizations, students, and unions. One of the most preeminent organizations was the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), founded 1909, which pressed for civil rights legislation. Between 1955 and 1968, acts of nonviolent protest and civil disobedience gained momentum, and resulted in the passage of several major pieces of federal legislation, including the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and The Voting Rights Act of 1965.

Scope and Content

The collection mainly contains flyers, posters, pamphlets, and other ephemera relating to campaigns and protests for racial equality. Much of the material consists of announcements of rallies, meetings, conferences, and forums and spans across different civil rights issues from equality in education, the workplace, and elections. The collection is dated from 1948-1989, and are representative of the many approaches and organizing methods by groups like Committee of Racial Equality (CORE), International Ladies Garment Workers Union (ILGWU), Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), and Harvard Society for Minority Rights. The majority of the papers are from the NAACP, which also contains announcements as well as adminstrative materials regarding membership. Of particular note, the collection contains correspondence from Camille Carter, President of NAACP Youth Council, to Dwight Eisenhower.

Arrangement

This collection is arranged alphabetically by title and organization.

Related Archival Material

Social Protest Collection, Mss 183, UC Santa Barbara Special Research Collections
Grover Barnes Papers, CEMA 115, UC Santa Barbara Special Research Collections
James Baldwin correspondence, Mss 329, UC Santa Barbara Special Research Collections

Subjects and Indexing Terms

International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union
Committee of Racial Equality
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
Civil rights -- United States
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (U.S.)
AFL-CIO

 

NAACP and Civil Rights ephemera

 

"A Report from the South," flyer for New York Assembly 1956 April 17

 

Committee of Racial Equality (CORE)

box 1

Committee of Racial Equality Newsletter (CORE) Newsletter 1961 Summer

box 1

Committee of Racial Equality Newsletter (CORE), St. Louis Branch, includes envelope addressed to Olivia Collins. 1950 July

box 1

"A First Step Toward School Integration," Committee of Racial Equality Newsletter (CORE), pamphlet 1958 June

box 1

Bills from the 84th Congress: S.902 and H.R. 3476 1957 February 1

box 1

Correspondence from Ora Williams Mobley-Sweeting to editors of Crisis Magazine

Scope and Content

Provenance is noted from Detroit, Michigan 1989. Contains photographs of Ora Williams, Rosa Parks, and Robert Franklin Williams.
 

Harvard Society for Minority Rights

box 1

Sam Cary Folk Concert Flyer, Harvard Society for Minority Rights 1957 March 15

box 1

Sign for panel discussion on Civil Rights issues 1956 March 13

box 1

"Mississippi and Murder" flyer 1955 February 16

 

Highlander Folk School

box 1

Highlander Folk School Feedback correspondence and Baltimore self survey youth pamphlet 1955

box 1

Highlander Folk School Workshop pamphlet on desegregation 1955

box 1

"How to Register Votes." AFL-CIO pamphlet circa early 1960s

 

International Ladies Garment Workers Union (ILGWU)

box 1

International Ladies Garment Workers Union (ILGWU) flyer undated

Scope and Content

Contains information about the Labor Day Demonstration for Civil Rights, Medical Care for Elderly, and repeal of Landrum-Griffin Anti-Labor Law.
box 1

International Ladies Garment Workers Union (ILGWU) pamphlet on the 1960 election circa 1960

Scope and Content

Election pamphlet compares positions held by Richard Nixon and John F. Kennedy regarding Martin Luther King Jr.
box 1

Dressmakers Union Local 22, Action bulletin. 1961 April 7

box 1

"Multi-Racial Communities and Discussion Forum" pamphlet from the World Assembley of Youth 1955 June

 

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)

box 1

Correspondence from Camille Carter, President of NAACP Youth Council to Dwight Eisenhower 1955 September

box 1

Invitation to Youth March for Integrated Schools and NAACP Youth Council Conference and Ball 1959 February 14

box 1

"Fight for Freedom Campaign," Newsletter report and membership goals 1954

box 1

NAACP membership application undated

box 1

Boston Branch Rally April 5 (?)

box 1

Boston Youth Council, newsletter and pamphlet undated

box 1

Membership station signage

box 1

Youth Advisor guidelines and duties packet undated

box 1

Youth Legislation Conference Washington D.C. 1955, February 3-6, poster

box 1

"Supreme Court Order on School Desegregation" NAACP New York 1955 May 31

box 1

NAACP Membership Button undated

box 1

National Social Welfare Assembly Bulletin for United States Assembly of Youth 1955 September 8-13

box 1

New York Times Open Letter to Governor of Alabama 1963 May 17

box 1

Newsday newspaper, Long Island, New York, edition 1968, April 9.

box 1

Petition Campaign and Youth March for Integrated Schools, newsletter 1959, March.

box 1

Semi-Centennial of the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History, program 1965, October 21-23

box 1

"Media Treatment of Martin Luther King Jr., "Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) pamphlet 1967 April

box 1

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), Fifth anniversay celebration invitation 1965 January 31

box 1

National Student Conference for Academic Freedom, Equality, and Peace, University of Wisconsin-Madison 1952 April 25-27

box 1

"Vengence on the Young," pamphlet 1952 June

Scope and Content

Contains excerpt from Albert E. Kahn book The Game of Death: War Preparations for American Children.
box 1

Willie McGee, flyer and pamphlet authored by Harry Raymond 1946 January, 1951 February

box 1

Young Adult Youth Council pamphlets and programs for Chicago, Wisconsin, and Ohio 1954-1955

box 1

"40 Acres and a Mule Newspaper," volume 2, number 2 1969, February-March

box 1

1199 Drug News Magazine 1965 December