Spartacist League of the U.S. collection HLL.2019.007

Allison Ransom
Holt Labor Library at CSU Dominguez Hills
March 2020


Contributing Institution: Holt Labor Library at CSU Dominguez Hills
Title: Spartacist League of the U.S. collection
Identifier/Call Number: HLL.2019.007
Physical Description: 2.5 Linear Feet
Physical Description: 7 boxes
Date (inclusive): 1961-2013
Abstract: This collection contains bulletins, pamphlets, articles, and one conference transcript that reflect the theoretical sentiments and organizational activities of the Spartacist League of the U.S. The League was officially formed in 1966 by expelled members of the Revolutionary Tendency within the Socialist Workers Party. It is the United States section of the International Communist League (Fourth International).
Language of Material: Collection material is in English.

Content Description

The Spartacist League of the U.S. Collection, 1961-2013 comprises internal discussion and information bulletins, issues of the Young Communist Bulletin, and issues of the Marxist Bulletin, which began as a publication of the Revolutionary Tendency within the Socialist Workers Party (SWP). The collection also includes pamphlets from the Prometheus Research Series that were published by the Prometheus Research Library, which is the central archive of the Spartacist League of the U.S., in addition to issues from the Black History of the Class Struggle publication series. Various articles concerning stalinism, trotskyism, socialism, and the Socialist Workers Party are present, and the collection contains one transcript of a conference presentation as well. Issues of Spartacist: an Organ of Revolutionary Marxism, published by the International Executive Committee of the International Commuist League (Fourth Internationalist) are also in the collection.

Biographical / Historical

The Spartacist League of the U.S. is a Marxist-Leninist-Trotskyist communist organization. The League was founded by members of the Revolutionary Tendency led by James Robertson within the Socialist Workers Party (SWP), who were expelled in 1963 over their dissenting views on Fidel Castro's regime in Cuba and other issues. The group started the Spartacist journal in 1964 and formally founded the organization in 1966. An international tendency of the Spartacist League formed in 1974 and became the International Communist League (Fourth International) in 1989, at which point the Spartacist League of the U.S. became its American section. The Spartacist League had ties to the Progressive Labor Party and was affiliated with the Revolutionary Marxist Caucus within Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The youth groups of the Spartacist League of the U.S. were the Revolutionary Communist Youth, which the Revolutionary Marxist Caucus changed its name to, from 1971-1974, and the Spartacus Youth League from 1974-1986.
The Spartacist League of the U.S. is focused on educating and organizing the working class towards the goal of replacing capitalism with communism and developing a socialist state. Although it was founded as a democratic-centralist organization that allowed intraparty division and conflict, many dissenting members in the Spartacist League of the U.S. have been expelled. The League comprises multiple chapters, the most active of which was in New York City, and held national conferences to shape policies that were then implemented by the organization's central committee. The League published its youth newspaper Young Spartacus from 1973-1986, it's women's commission journal, Women and Revolution from 1971-1996, and has published the Workers Vanguard newspaper since 1971.
Bibliography:
"The Organizational Rules and Guidelines of the Spartacist League/U.S., section of the International Communist League (Fourth Internationalist)." https://www.icl-fi.org/print/english/pamph/slusdop/orgrules.html
"Spartacist League of the U.S. Biography note." SNAC collective. https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6wt3q6p#biography
"Historical note." Spartacist League of the U.S. records, collection number 94062, Hoover Institution Archives. http://pdf.oac.cdlib.org/pdf/hoover/spartaci.pdf
"Biography/history." Spartacist League Records, 1964-1974, Mss 500. Wisconsin Historical Society, Division of Library, Archives, and Museum Collections. http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/wiarchives.uw-whs-mss00500
"Whatever happened to the Spartacist League? : Stalinophilia, Stalinophobia, Flinches and Opportunism." International Bolshevik Tendency, April 2005. http://www.bolshevik.org/Pamphlets/Whatever/ibt_whateverhappened_01.html

Preferred Citation

[Title of item]. Spartacist League of the U.S. collection, HLL.2019.007, Gerth Archives and Special Collections, California State University, Dominguez Hills.

Custodial History

The Spartacist League of the U.S. Collection was donated to the Holt Labor Library in San Francisco, California between 1992 and 2019, and was acquired by the Gerth Archives and Special Collections at California State University, Dominguez Hills, in 2019.

Conditions Governing Access

There are no access restrictions on this collection.

Arrangement

The collection is alphabetically arranged in one series.

Conditions Governing Use

All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Director of Archives and Special Collections. Permission for publication is given on behalf of Special Collections as the owner of the physical materials and not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained.

Processing Information

Allison Ransom processed the collection and wrote the finding aid in March 2020.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Socialism -- United States
Communism -- United States
Trotskyism -- United States
Fourth International
Spartacist League of the U.S.

box 1, folder 1

Black History and the Class Struggle No. 1-10 1985-1993

box 1, folder 2

Black History and the Class Struggle No. 12-19 1995-1998, 2001-2006

box 1, folder 3

Black History and the Class Struggle No. 20-24, 26 2007, 2011-2014, 2018

box 1, folder 4

Spartacist Internal Discussion Bulletins 1961-1968

box 1, folder 5

Internal Discussion Bulletins 1968-1970

box 2, folder 1

Internal Discussion Bulletins, Book 1 1972

box 2, folder 2

Internal Discussion Bulletins, Book 2 1972

box 2, folder 3

Internal Discussion Bulletins 1973

box 2, folder 4

Internal Discussion Bulletins 1974

box 3, folder 1

Internal Discussion Bulletins 1975

box 3, folder 2

Internal Discussion Bulletins 1976

box 3, folder 3

Internal Discussion Bulletins 1977

box 4, folder 1

Internal Discussion Bulletins 1978-1979

box 4, folder 2

Internal Discussion Bulletins 1980-1981

box 4, folder 3

Internal Discussion Bulletins 1982-1983

box 5, folder 1

Internal Discussion Bulletins 1984-1988

box 5, folder 2

Internal Information Bulletin, No. 14 1972

box 5, folder 2

International Information Bulletin, No. 19 1972

box 5, folder 3

Leaflets and articles 1963-1985

box 5, folder 4

"Market socialism" in Eastern Europe. New York : Spartacist Publishing Co. 1988

box 5, folder 5

Marxist Bulletin, No. 1-2, 4 1962-1965

box 5, folder 6

Marxist Bulletin, No. 7-10 1966

box 5, folder 6

Noia, Robert F. Spartacist: a zinovievite sect 1985 May, revised 1987 Summer

box 5, folder 7

Prometheus Research Series No. 1-2 1988-1989

box 6, folder 1

Prometheus Research Series No. 3-4 1990, 1993

box 6, folder 2

The Socialist Workers Party : an obituary. New York : Spartacist Publishing Co. 1984

box 6, folder 3

Solidarność : Polish company union for CIA and bankers. New York : Spartacist Publishing Co. 1981

box 7, folder 1-3

Spartacist, No. 21-22, 36-61, 63 Fall 1972 to Winter 1973-1974; Winter 1985-1986 to Spring 2009; Winter 2012-2013

box 6, folder 4

Spartacist, No. 11 + supp.-no. 20, supplement May 2018, no. 62 spring 2011, no. 64 summer 2014, no. 65 summer 2017 1968 April/May- 1971 April/May, 1971 July supplement, 2011, 2014, 2017-2018

box 6, folder 5

Stalinism and Trotskyism in Vietnam, New York : Spartacist Publishing Co. 1976

box 6, folder 6

"Text of Logan Presentation on 'Private Correspondence' at BT/GIVII Conf., 8/5/90." [1990]

box 6, folder 7

Trotskyism : what it isn't and what it is!, New York : Spartacist Publishing Co. 1990

box 6, folder 8

"Workers Power and the Irish Workers Group," Hate Trotskyism, Hate the Spartacists, London : Spartacist Publications 1990

box 6, folder 9

Workers vanguard: Biweekly of the Spartacist League of the U.S. Index 1975-1978

box 6, folder 10

Young Communist Bulletin No. 1-3 1973, 1976