Inventory of the Kenjinkai Publications SPC.2019.027

Yoko OKunishi
California State University Dominguez Hills, Gerth Archives and Special Collections
2023
University Library South -5039 (Fifth Floor)
1000 E. Victoria St.
Carson, CA 90747
Business Number: 310-243-3895
archives@csudh.edu


Contributing Institution: California State University Dominguez Hills, Gerth Archives and Special Collections
Title: Kenjinkai Publications
Creator: Nanka Fukushima Kenjinkai. 南加福島県人会
Creator: Nanka Hiroshima Kenjinkai
Creator: Nanka Mie Kenjinkai
Creator: Nanka Wakayama Kenjinkai
Identifier/Call Number: SPC.2019.027
Physical Description: 4 boxes (4 document boxes)
Physical Description: 1.46 Linear Feet (4 boxes)
Date (inclusive): 1955-2014
Abstract: This collection consists of publications by prefectural associations, that is, "kenjinkais 県人会," in Southern California and Japanese Prefectural Association of Southern California, "Nanka Kenjin Kyogikai 南加県人会協議会." The organizations have compiled commemorative publications to celebrate their major anniversary milestones, and those publications are not widely known about but distributed among the members only. Anniversary booklets include an overview of their history, historical images, biographical information on the members, information about events and activities, and local businesses' advertisements.
Language of Material: Japanese , English .

Conditions Governing Access

There are no access restrictions on this collection.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Gerth Archives and Special Collections hosted an outreach event, "Kenjinkai Open House," inviting Southern California kenjinkai members on January 26, 2019. Their anniversary booklets were donated by the attendees during the event. The Gerth Archives has actively collected publications by the local community-based organizations, which are not widely known about but distributed among the community members only.

Availability of Digital Reproductions

Nanka Wakayama Kenjinkai has granted the Gerth Archives permission to digitize and make their anniversary publications available online.

Arrangement

Materials are arranged following the numbering system assigned to prefectures by the Japanese govenement:
  • 北海道地方区分 Hokkaido Region: 01 北海道 Hokkaido;
  • 東北地方区分 Tohoku Region: 02 青森県 Aomori-ken; 03 岩手県 Iwate-ken; 04 宮城県 Miyagi-ken; 05 秋田県 Akita-ken; 06 山形県 Yamagata-ken; 07 福島県 Fukushima-ken;
  • 関東地方区分 Kanto Region: 08 茨城県 Ibaraki-ken; 09 栃木県 Tochigi-ken; 10 群馬県 Gunma-ken; 11 埼玉県 Saitama-ken; 12 千葉県 Chiba-ken; 13 東京都 Tokyo-to; 14 神奈川県 Kanagawa-ken;
  • 中部地方区分 Chubu Region: 15 新潟県 Niigata-ken; 16 富山県 Toyama-ken; 17 石川県 Ishikawa-ken; 18 福井県 Fukui-ken; 19 山梨県 Yamanashi-ken; 20 長野県 Nagano-ken; 21 岐阜県 Gifu-ken; 22 静岡県 Shizuoka-ken; 23 愛知県 Aichi-ken;
  • 近畿地方区分 Kinki Region: 24 三重県 Mie-ken; 25 滋賀県 Shiga-ken; 26 京都府 Kyoto-fu; 27 大阪府 Osaka-fu; 28 兵庫県 Hyogo-ken; 29 奈良県 Nara-ken; 30 和歌山県 Wakayama-ken;
  • 四国地方区分 Shikoku Region: 36 徳島県 Tokushima-ken; 37 香川県 Kagawa-ken; 38 愛媛県 Ehime-ken; 39 高知県 Kochi-ken;
  • 九州地方区分 Kyushu Region: 40 福岡県 Fukuoka-ken; 41 佐賀県 Saga-ken; 42 長崎県 Nagasaki-ken; 43 熊本県 Kumamoto-ken; 44 大分県 Oita-ken; 45 宮崎県 Miyazaki-ken; 46 鹿児島県 Kagoshima-ken; 47 沖縄県 Okinawa-ken.

Kenjinkai 県人会

Kenjinkais, that is, Japanese prefectural associations, were formed by the Issei, who immigrated from the same prefectures in Japan. Although the associations were politically active at one time when competing for the seats of the Japanese Associations, "Nihonjinkais," which functioned as a proxy for the Japanese government in the United States, kenjinkais mainly served as mutual aid societies in the community. They provided services to meet Japanese immigrants' needs, bringing together the people who shared the same dialects and lifestyles in their hometowns, promoting the community network to support businesses and hiring, aiding the people struggling from hardships, and coordinating funerals for the members who had no family in the U.S. The first kenjinkai established in Southern California was the Nanka Kagoshima Kenjinkai in 1899, and other earlier kenjinkais emerged between 1904 and 1915. Their auxiliary women's societies and youth groups followed, enhancing the network and supporting educational programs.
While the Nisei and the Sansei played a central role in the community, reestablishing their lives after the war, kenjinkais' activities declined initially. In the 1950s, kenjinkais were revitalized, responding to the community's needs. They sponsored social events for the community as the Issei were aging and became nostalgic and strongly desired to be united with their friends sharing the same roots. While post-war Japan was struggling from the war damage and devastation, kenjinkais provided their hometowns with disaster relief aids and supported the postwar Japanese immigrants from their prefectures.
Decades later, the Japanese American community has transformed and the community demographics have changed. The number of Japanese immigrants to the United States remains low. Kenjinkais have been transformed accordingly, inviting members in a broader scope and shifting their original missions to fostering the U.S.-Japan friendship by promoting cultural exchanges among the youth and providing disaster relief funds when affected. They have offered scholarships to the youth so that they can be involved in kenjinkais' activities and recognize their ancestors' homelands.

Japanese Prefectural Association of Southern California 南加県人会協議会

Japanese Prefectural Association of Southern California 南加県人会協議会 is a federation of kenjinkais which was initiated by Consul General Toshiro Shimanouchi of Japan in 1964 to promote communication and collaboration among them. As of 2023, 39 prefectures among 47 prefectures in Japan exist in the Southern California.

Preferred Citation

For information about citing archival material, see the Citations for Archival Material  guide, or consult the appropriate style manual.

Processing Information

The collection was processed by Yoko Okunishi in 2023.

Digital Reproductions

The Gerth Archives and Special Collections created digitized materials (born-analog objects) from original items for long-term preservation and electronic access, adhering to best practice and standards to ensure the authenticity, integrity, and security of material. Most of the collection has been digitized and are available online. Some of the access files (access derivatives) have been redacted to protect personal identifiable information and others have been compressed for greater efficiency online. For more information on digitization production, please see CSU Japanese American Digitization Project technical reference guide .
The set of digital reproduction preservation files is stored on the Gerth Archives and Special Collections' department drive for preservation purpose and duplicate image requests in TIFF.
The set of access files (access derivatives) was created for the digital management system and is stored on the Gerth Archives and Special Collections' department external drive for staff use.

CSU Japanese American Digitization Project

This collection is part of the California State University Japanese American Digitization Project. Other collections about the history of Japanese Americans are found in the digital repository: CSU Japanese American Digitization Project .

Japanese American Community Publications

This collection includes booklets and newsletters published by Japanese American community-based organizations in Southern California, such as cultural institutes in local areas, women's society, religious organizations, Aikido groups, a political group, and others. The finding aid to the Japanese American Community Publications .

Nanka Fukushima Kenjinkai Collection

This collection contains photographs, books, booklets, news clippings, DVDs and CD recordings documenting activities of the members of Nanka Fukushima Kenjinkai. The finding aid to the Nanka Fukushima Kenjinkai Collection .

Scope and Contents

This collection consists of publications by prefectural associations, that is, "kenjinkais 県人会," and Japanese Prefectural Association of Southern California, "Nanka Kenjinkai Kyogikai 南加県人会協議会." These organizations have compiled commemorative publications to celebrate their major anniversary milestones, and those publications are not widely known about but distributed among the members only. Anniversary booklets document an overview of the community's history, historical images, and biographical information on the members, information about events and activities, and local businesses' advertisements.

Conditions Governing Use

All requests for permission to publish or quote from manuscripts must be submitted in writing to the Director of Archives and Special Collections. Permission for publication is given on behalf of Special Collections as the owner of the physical materials and not intended to include or imply permission of the copyright holder, which must also be obtained.

References

Minami Kashū Nihonjin shichijūnenshi. Los Angeles, California: Nanka Nikkeijin Shōgyō Kaigisho, 1960. Nanka Kagoshima Kenjinkai sōritsu hyakujisshūnen : dō Fujinkai sōritsu hyakushūnen kinenshi = Nanka Kagoshima Kenjingai 110th anniversary : Fujinkai 100th anniversary commemorative book. California?: Nanka Kagoshima Kenjinkai, 2009. Nanka Kenjinkai Kyogikai. "About us." 2019. https://www.kenjinkai-kyogikai.org/about-us.html.

Subjects and Indexing Terms

Japanese -- California, Southern -- History
Community organization

 

Miyagi-ken 宮城県 Series I Kenjinkai 04

box 1, item 04_001

Centennial celebration the Miyagi Kenjinkai of Southern California = 南加宮城県人会100周年記念誌 2003

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Fukushima-ken 福島県 Series I Kenjinkai 07

box 1, item 07_001

Nanka Fukushima Kenjinkai soritsu 85-shunen 南加福島県人会創立85周年, 1993 1993 October 31

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
box 1, item 07_002

Nanka Fukushima Kenjinkai soritsu 90-shunen kinen 1998-nen 南加福島県人会創立90周年記念1998年 1998 October

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
box 1, item 07_003

Nanka Fukushima Kenjinkai 100th anniversary, 1908-2008 = 南加福島県人会創立百周年記念 2008 June

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Chiba-ken 千葉県 Series I Kenjinkai 12

box 1, item 12_001

Southern California Chiba Kenjinkai 100th anniversary, 1907-2007 = 南加千葉県人会創立百周年記念, 1907-2007 2008

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Nagano-ken 長野県 Series I Kenjinkai 20

box 1, item 20_001

Southern California Nagano Kenjin-kai 100th anniversary = 南加長野県人会創立百周年記念誌 2006

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Gifu-ken 岐阜県 Series I Kenjinkai 21

box 1, item 21_001

Nanka Gifu Kenjinkai soritsu hyakushunen kinenshi 南加岐阜県創立百周年記念誌 2011 August

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Shizuoka-ken 静岡県 Series I Kenjinkai 22

box 1, item 22_001

One hundred years of the Nanka Shizuoka Kenjinkai = 南加静岡県人会百年の歩み, 1905-2005 2005

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Mie-ken 三重県 Series I Kenjinkai 24

box 1, item 24_001

Mie Kenjin Hokubei hattenshi 三重県人北米発展史 1966 November

Language of Material: Japanese.
box 1, item 24_002

Mie kenjin-kai of Southern California 100th anniversary = 南加三重県人会創立百周年記念 2004 May

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Wakayama-ken 和歌山県 Series I Kenjinkai 30

box 2, item 30_001

Nanka Wakayama Kenjin-kai seventy-fifth anniversary, 1911-1986 = 南加和歌山県人会創立七十五周年記念誌, 千九百十一年-千九百八十六年 1986

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
box 2, item 30_002

Eighty-fifth anniversary established 1911 Nanka Wakayama Kenjinkai = 南加和歌山県人会創立八十五周年記念誌 1998

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
box 2, item 30_003

Nanka Wakayama Kenjinkai celebrating 100 years = 南加和歌山県人会創立百周年記念, 1911-2011 2013

Language of Material: Japanese.
 

Hiroshima-ken 広島県 Series I Kenjinkai 34

box 2, item 34_001

1955 Hiroshima Kenjin directory of Southern California = 南加廣島懸人住所録 1955

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
box 2, item 34_002

Hiroshima Kenjin-kai of Southern California, Inc. 75th anniversary = 南加広島県人会創立75周年記念 1985 June 30

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
box 2, item 34_003

Hiroshima Kenjin-kai of Southern California, Inc. 90th anniversary = 南加広島県人会創立九十周年記念 2000 January

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
box 2, item 34_004

Hiroshima Kenjin-kai of Southern California, Inc. 100th anniversary = 南加広島県人会百周年記念 2011 June

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Ehime-ken 愛媛県 Series I Kenjinkai 38

box 2, item 38_001

Southern California Ehime Kenjinkai 75th anniversary book = 南加愛媛県人会創立75周年記念誌 1985 December 28

box 3, item 38_002

Southern California Ehime Kenjinkai 100th anniversary = 南加愛媛県人会創立100周年記念誌 2010

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Kochi-ken 高知県 Series I Kenjinkai 39

box 3, item 39_001

Southern California Kochi Kenjin-kai 100th Anniversary = 南加高知県人会創立百周年記念 2010 January

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Fukuoka-ken 福岡県 Series I Kenjinkai 40

box 3, item 40_001

Nanka Fukuoka Kenjinkai soritsu 90-shunen kinen 1998-nen 南加福岡県人会創立90周年1998年 1998 October

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
box 3, item 40_002

Nanka Fukuoka Kenjinkai 100th anniversary = 南加福岡県人会創立百周年記念, 1908-2008 2009 March

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Saga-ken 佐賀県 Series I Kenjinkai 41

box 3, item 41_001

Nanka Saga Kenjin-kai 100th anniversary = 南加佐賀県人会創立百周年記念, 1905-2005 2006 March

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Kumamoto-ken 熊本県 Series I Kenjinkai 43

box 3, item 43_001

100th anniversary 2000, Nanka Kumamto Kenjinkai = 南加熊本県人会創立百周年記念 2000 November

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Miyazaki-ken 宮崎県 Series I Kenjinkai 45

box 3, item 45_001

20th anniversary edition = アメリカ宮崎県人会創立20周年記念誌, 1987-1997 1997 October 1

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Kagoshima-ken 鹿児島県 Series I Kenjinkai 46

box 3, item 46_001

Nanka Kagoshima Kenjinkai 100th anniversary 1999 = 南加鹿児島県人史創立百周年記念 1999 1999 September

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
box 3, item 46_002

Nanka Kagoshima Kenjinkai 110th anniversary Fujinkai 100th anniversary commemorative book = 南加鹿児島県人会創立百十周年同婦人会創立百周年記念誌 2009

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Okinawa-ken 沖縄県 Series I Kenjinkai 47

box 3, item 47_001

Okinawa Association of America 100th anniversary : "from generation to generation" = 北米沖縄県人会創立百周年記念祝賀式典 : いちぬいちまでぃん 2009

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
 

Japanese Prefectural Association of Southern California 南加県人会協議会 Series I Kyogikai

box 4, folder 01

Nanka Kenjin Kaicho Kyogikai soritsu jisshunen kinen 南加県人会長協議会創立十周年記念 1974

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
box 4, folder 02

Nanka Kenjinkai Kyogikai soritsu 15-shunen kinen 南加県人会協議会創立15周年記念 1979

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
box 4, folder 03

Nanka Kenjinkai Kyogikai soritsu 25-shunen kinen 南加県人会協議会創立25周年記念 1989

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
box 4, folder 04

Japanese Prefectural Association of Southern California 35th anniversary 南加県人会協議会創立三十五周年記念 1999 November 14

Language of Material: Japanese, English.
box 4, folder 05

Japanese Prefectural Association of Southern California 50th anniversary 1964-2014 = 南加県人会協議会創立50周年記念 2014

Language of Material: Japanese, English.