Description
This collection contains various correspondence and ephemera associated with The Associated Pioneers of the Territorial Days
of California,
an organization formed in New York in 1875 for individuals who had been in California at some point prior to its receiving
statehood on September 9, 1850 .
A large portion of the
correspondence is authored by Frank D. Clark, who was the organization's secretary, and one of the primary addressees is Stephen
L. Merchant.
Background
The Associated Pioneers of the Territorial Days of California was formed in New York in September 1875 by General Horatio
Gates Gibson (1827-1924) with the assistance of Francis D. Clark. The Society’s objective was “to form a more perfect union
of the Pioneers of California, now residents of the Atlantic States, and to cultivate social intercourse between them” (Article
1, Articles of Association). The organization was primarily composed of Mexican War veterans of the Army and Navy, gold hunters,
politicians, and businessmen “who were for any period in California prior to the 9th day of September, 1850 (the date of the
admission of the State of California into the Union)” (Article 6, Articles of Association). At its inception, the organization
was made up of 49 members who were among the elite of the California gold rush and military history. Members included: John
A. Sutter, Joseph Hooker, John Fremont, Cornelius Vanderbilt, W.T. Sherman, Stephen L. Merchant, Francis D. Clark, and E.
Kemble.
Extent
117 items in 1 box.
Restrictions
The Huntington Library does not require that researchers request permission to
quote from or publish images of this material, nor does it charge fees for such
activities. The responsibility for identifying the copyright holder, if there is
one, and obtaining necessary permissions rests with the researcher.
Availability
Open to qualified researchers by prior application through the Reader Services
Department. For more information, contact Reader Services.