Descriptive Summary
Access
Publication Rights
Preferred Citation
Acquisition Information
Administrative History
Scope and Content of Collection
Indexing Terms
Additional collection guides
Descriptive Summary
Title: Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company Records
Dates: 1823-1992
Collection Number: 2006_07
Creator/Collector:
Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company of California.
Extent:
14 boxes and 1 oversize folder.
Repository:
Sherman Library and Gardens
Corona del Mar, California 92625
Abstract: The Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company was founded in 1868
Initially the company offered life and endowment policies and began investing in
community improvements. In 1885, the company began offering accident insurance, and
in March 1906 it consolidated with Los Angeles-based Conservative Life. The
collection consists of records related to the activities, history and real estate
investment interests of the Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company. Among the
development projects represented in the collection, the most extensive amount of
material relates Pacific Mutual’s design, construction and opening of the Norwalk
Square shopping center in the early 1950s in Southern California.
Language of Material:
English
Access
Materials are open for research.
Preferred Citation
Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company Records. Sherman Library and Gardens
Acquisition Information
The collection was donated to the Sherman Library by the Pacific Mutual Life
Insurance Company, 2006.
Administrative History
The Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company, founded in 1868 in Sacramento, California,
as a stock company, had Leland Stanford (1824-1893), Central Pacific railroad
magnate and former California governor, serve as its first President from 1868-1876.
Initially the company offered life and endowment policies and began investing in
community improvements, and by the end of its first year Pacific Mutual had five
hundred life insurance policy owners and had paid its first death benefit. In 1885,
the company began offering accident insurance, and in March 1906 it consolidated
with Los Angeles-based Conservative Life.
The company’s first home office, located in Sacramento on Second Street near the
corner of J Street, was in use until 1881, when Pacific Mutual moved its
headquarters to San Francisco. After the destruction of their landmark building at
Montgomery and Sacramento Streets from the 1906 earthquake and fire which had just
opened thirteen years before, the board of directors voted to move the company
headquarters south to Los Angeles. Their new home office, located near Pershing
Square in downtown Los Angeles, opened in 1908 and remained the company’s
headquarters until they moved south to their current location in Newport Beach,
California, in 1972.
Scope and Content of Collection
The collection consists of correspondence, publications, photographs and other
documents related to the activities, history and real estate investment interests of
the Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company. Among the development projects
represented in the collection, the most extensive amount of material relates Pacific
Mutual’s design, construction and opening of the Norwalk Square shopping center in
the early 1950s in Southern California in response to the expanding population and
demographic changes in the vicinity. The collection also contains various
publications, some office and subject files, and a large collection of photographs
reproduced from the collections of various libraries and historical organizations to
create an exhibit commemorating the company’s one hundredth anniversary in 1968. Of
note in the collection are the papers of three Presidents of the Pacific Mutual Life
Insurance Company: George Alden Moore, Asa V. Call, and Walter B. Gerken.
The George Alden Moore papers, by far the most extensive of all the presidents’
papers in the collection, consist primarily of personal and family materials rather
than business records. There are a few materials related to his activities and years
of service for Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company (1876-1905), including
contracts with the organization in 1881 and congratulatory letters sent to him upon
his retirement in 1905, but the bulk of the Moore materials consist of his various
accounts of his travels abroad, a sizable autobiography and reminiscences, family
correspondence, materials from his earlier business years in Kansas, and
photographs. The family correspondence reflects social life and customs in mid- to
late nineteenth century America, and they include a small cache of letters sent to
and from two family members who came to California in 1849 at the beginning of the
Gold Rush.
Asa V. Call served as President for Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company for
seventeen years (1942-1956) and as Chairman of the Board (1956-1964) for another
eight years. Call’s papers contain several of his speeches and presentations,
extensive clippings files, a scrapbook and numerous photographs likely generated as
official portraits for distribution by the company.
Walter B. Gerken joined Pacific Mutual Life Insurance Company in 1967, became
President in 1972, and was elected Chairman and Chief Executive Officer in 1975. His
papers consist primarily of clippings files from the 1960s through the 1990s, and
there are also some photographs and slides.
Indexing Terms
Insurance companies - California - History - Sources.
Newport Center (Newport Beach, Calif.) - History - 20th century.
Norwalk Square (Norwalk, Calif.) - History - 20th century.
Real estate development - California, Southern - History - Sources.
Norwalk (Calif.) - History - 20th century.
Additional collection guides