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PRELIMINARY INVENTORY OF THE STUDY PHOTOGRAPHS OF ANCIENT ARCHITECTURE
76.P.6
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Table of contents
Title: Study photographs of ancient architecture
Date (inclusive): 1900s
Number: 76.P.6
Creator/Collector:
Getty Research Institute
Physical Description:
131.0 linear feet
(625 boxes)
Repository:
The Getty Research Institute
Special Collections
1200 Getty Center Drive, Suite 1100
Los Angeles, California, 90049-1688
(310) 440-7390
Abstract: A collection of modern photographs of ancient sites and monuments assembled by the Getty Resarch Institute, concentrating
on Greek and Roman architecture from the Greek Archaic through the late Roman Empire (6th century BC-6th century AD). Coverage
is most complete for sites and monuments located in Greece and Italy, but the collection also includes photos of sites located
in other countries, including Albania, Algeria, Egypt, England, France, Germany, Hungary, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya,
Morocco, Portugal, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey, and Yugoslavia.
Language: Collection material is in
English
In 1974, the J. Paul Getty Museum began assembling a "photo library" by consolidating the visual resources of each existing
curatorial department. By the early 1980s, the Photo Archive was actively acquiring large collections of photographs from
commercial and private sources and scholars' archives that contained a photographic component. In 1983, the nearly one million
photographs of the Photo Archive were incorporated into the Research Institute's Special Collections.
The
Photo Archive Database includes photograph level access to approximately 36% of the photographs in this collection.
Open for use by qualified researchers. For further information, consult the
Guide to the Photo Archive and Database .
Photographs and permission to publish must be obtained from copyright holder(s). For further information, contact
Library Reproductions and Permissions .
Finding aid created in 2009.
Scope and Content of Collection
An assembled collection of modern photographs of ancient sites and monuments, concentrating on Greek and Roman architecture
from the Greek Archaic through the late Roman Empire (6th century BC-6th century AD). Coverage is most complete for sites
and monuments located in Greece and Italy, but the collection also includes photos of sites located in other countries, including
Albania, Algeria, Egypt, England, France, Germany, Hungary, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Portugal, Spain, Syria,
Tunisia, Turkey, and Yugoslavia. The cities for which major photographic documentation exists are, in Greece: Athens, Corinth,
Delphi, Eleusis, Epidauros, Kos, and Olympia; in Italy: Agrigentum, Caere, Cosa, Herculaneum, Oplontis, Ostia, Paestum, Pompeii,
Puteoli, Rome, Selinus, Syracuse, Tarracina, and Tivoli; Baalbek, Lebanon; Cyrene and Leptis Magna in Libya; Augusta Emerita,
Spain; Palmyra, Syria; Thugga, Tunisia; in Turkey: Aphrodisias, Ephesus, Istanbul, Pergamon, Perge, and Priene; and Split,
Yugoslavia.
The collection includes photographs from numerous sources, including commercial vendors and photographers; research institutions'
archives; excavation campaigns; scholars' archives and collections; and photographic campaigns sponsored by the Getty Research
Institute. Among the commercial vendors and photographers, the most important are: Alinari (including the Anderson and Brogi
archives); Bulloz; Photographie Giraudon; Gabinetto fotografico nazionale, Rome, including the Antonio Giuliano collection;
Hirmer Verlag; Barbara Bini; Alison Frantz; Guntram Koch; and Emile Serafis.
Research institutions' archives from which copy prints were acquired include: the Fototeca unione at the American Academy
in Rome; Deutsches Archäologisches Institut (DAI), Athens and Rome; California Museum of Photography, Riverside, CA; École
national supérieure des beaux-arts, Paris; and American School of Classical Studies, Athens. Photographs were also acquired
from the Dept. of Classics, University of California, Los Angeles.
Excavation campaigns from which the collection holds selected photographs include those of Princeton University at Morgantina
(Sicily); Bryn Mawr College at Murlo (Italy); the American Academy in Rome at Cosa (Italy); and the photographic record made
by Eugene Gordon of excavations at Heracleia Lyncestra (Yugoslavia) and Aquincum (Hungary) as well as his photos of archaeological
remains at Agrigento and Taormina (Sicily) and Aphrodisias, Aspendos, Ephesus, Perge, and Side (Turkey).
The collection holds photographs from a number of scholars' archives. Material from Berge Aran (1,516 photographs) depicts
Roman, Byzantine, and vernacular monuments and structures in Turkey. William L. MacDonald's collection contributed study and
publication photographs of ancient Roman architecture, particularly Hadrian's Villa at Tivoli. Approximately 200 copy prints
depicting ancient Greek and Roman sites in the Near East were made from the Gertrude Bell archive at the University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne
(a catalog of the original collection of circa 6,000 images made between 1905-1914 was published in 1982). In addition, the
collection includes photographs from the repository's Giovanni Becatti and Ludwig Goldscheider archives.
Photographic campaigns sponsored by the repository between 1987-1991 produced several groups of photographs within the collection,
for each of which the repository holds both prints and negatives. From a project directed by William L. MacDonald, circa 450
images document Hadrian's villa at Tivoli, concentrating on overviews and details of the architecture, mosaics, and 18th-19th
century graffiti. A group of 556 photographs of the Forum of Trajan in Rome come from a campaign directed by James E. Packer,
designed to record significant architectural remains and to use photography to produce the first measured, large-scale, accurate
archaeological site map of the Forum (cf. Special Collections, accn. no. 830054). Documentation includes photographs of the
de Romanis drawings in the Accademia di San Luca in Rome, views of architectural fragments belonging to the Forum still on
site or in Roman museums, and numerous aerial views and overview sections. Approximately 170 photographs taken by Barbara
Bini provide complete documentation of the villa of Poppea at ancient Oplontis.
A project in 1988-89 produced 3,650 photographs documenting Roman architecture and art in most of the Roman sites in southern
France. From another campaign come circa 1,500 photographs of 19th century architectural studies (drawings and watercolors)
in the collection of the Ecole des beaux-arts in Paris (a number of the original studies were exhibited at the J. Paul Getty
Museum in 1982). The drawings depict Pompeii, Greek sites, and Roman architecture, and include actual state and reconstruction
drawings as well as detail studies of ancient architecture. Approximately 900 photographs commissioned from Roberto Sigismondi
depict architecture in the ancient region of Campania known as the Campi Flegrei.
Arrangement is geographical, filed alphabetically by name of modern country, then name of ancient city or site, and monument.
Aran, Berge -- Photograph collections
Becatti, Giovanni, 1912-1973 -- Photograph collections
Goldscheider, Ludwig, 1896-1973 -- Photograph collections
MacDonald, William L., (William Lloyd), 1921- -- Photograph collections
University of California, Los Angeles. Department of Classics -- Photograph collections
Architectural drawing--France--19th century
Architecture, Ancient
Architecture, Greek
Architecture, Greek--Italy
Architecture, Greek--Turkey
Architecture, Roman
Architecture, Roman--France
Architecture, Roman--Italy
Architecture, Roman--Turkey
Architecture--Italy--Phlegraean Plain
Excavations (Archaeology)--Italy
Forum of Trajan (Rome, Italy)
Hadrian's Villa (Tivoli, Italy)
Villa of Oplontis (Torre Annunziata, Italy)
Cosa (Extinct city)
Morgantina (Extinct city)
Phlegraean Plain (Italy)--Antiquities
Poggio Civitate Site (Italy)
Negatives
Photographic prints
Accademia di San Luca
Aran, Berge
Becatti, Giovanni, 1912-1973
Bell, Gertrude Lowthian, 1868-1973
Bini, Barbara
Frantz, Alison
Getty Research Institute
Giuliano, Antonio
Goldscheider, Ludwig, 1896-1973
Gordon, Eugene
Koch, Guntram
MacDonald, William L., (William Lloyd), 1921-
Packer, James E.
Serafis, Emile
University of California, Los Angeles. Department of Classics
École nationale supérieure des beaux-arts (France)